公开(公告)号：US4082740A

公开(公告)日：1978-04-04

申请号：US741661

申请日：1976-11-15

申请人： Reinhard Mohr ,  Eberhard Mundlos ,  Kurt Hohmann

发明人： Reinhard Mohr ,  Eberhard Mundlos ,  Kurt Hohmann

IPC分类号： C09B27/00 ,  C09B44/02 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B62/825 ,  C09B29/00 ,  C09B45/12 ,  D06P1/08 ,  D06P1/10

CPC分类号： C09B44/10 ,  C09B27/00 ,  C09B44/02 ,  C09B62/825

摘要： New basic azo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## where D.sup.(+) is the radical of an aromatic or heterocyclic diazo component containing a quaternary nitrogen atom,A is an aromatic radical or, together with the -(NR)-member of the formula, forms a heterocyclic radical,R is hydrogen, optionally substituted lower alkyl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl,X.sup.(-) is an anion, andZ is hydrogen or methyl,Had been found which are suitable for dyeing and forming, for example, tannin-treated cellulose fibers, silk, leather, acetate silk, acid modified polyamide or polyester fibers and for dyeing and printing and spin-dyeing of polyacrylonitrile or polyvinylidene cyanide containing fibers. The dyeings and prints obtained are generally are of high tinctorial strength and brilliant and have very good fastnesses.

公开(公告)号：US4020063A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-26

申请号：US391298

申请日：1973-08-24

申请人： Uwe Mayer ,  Karl-Heinz Schundehutte

发明人： Uwe Mayer ,  Karl-Heinz Schundehutte

IPC分类号： C09B57/00 ,  C07D273/06 ,  C09B44/10

CPC分类号： C07D273/06 ,  C09B44/10

摘要： Cationic dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN A and B denote aromatic-carbocyclic or aromatic-heterocyclic radicals,D denotes the groups --O--R.sub.2, ##STR2## R denotes hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy or aryl, X denotes a bridge member andAn.sup.(.sup.-) denotes an anion,Are suitable for dyeing and printing of natural and synthetic materials, particularly of polyacrylonitrile, copolymers of acrylonitrile with other vinyl compounds, of acid modified polyesters and acid modified polyamides.

摘要翻译： 式A和B表示芳族 - 碳环或芳族 - 杂环基的阳离子染料，D表示基团-O-R2，R表示氢，烷基，芳烷基，烯基，烷氧基或芳基，X表示 桥联构件和An（ - ）表示阴离子，适用于天然和合成材料的染色和印刷，特别是聚丙烯腈，丙烯腈与其它乙烯基化合物的共聚物，酸改性聚酯和酸改性聚酰胺。

公开(公告)号：US3895004A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-15

申请号：US39117573

申请日：1973-08-23

申请人： CIBA GEIGY AG

发明人： DE MONTMOLLIN RENE ,  HOELZLE GERD ,  ANGLIKER HANS-JOERG ,  PETER RICHARD

IPC分类号： C09B33/06 ,  C09B39/00 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B62/006 ,  C09B62/01 ,  C09B33/16

CPC分类号： C07C255/00 ,  C09B33/06 ,  C09B39/00 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B62/0061 ,  C09B62/01

摘要： Disazo dyestuffs of the formula
in which D1 and D2 each represents the residue of a diazo component of the benzene or naphthalene series containing at least one and not more than three sulpho groups; X, Y and Y1 each represents hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, lower alkanesulphonyl, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, phenoxy, chlorine, bromine or lower carboxylic acylamino; R1, R2 and R3 each represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkyl substituted by cyano, hydroxyl, lower acyloxy or esterified carboxyl; n 1, 2 or 3 and Z'' represents the bridge member of the formula

摘要翻译： 具有下式的二重氮染料或R2 | D2-N = NN-（CH2）n -Z'R2 | - （CH2）N-NN = N-D2，其中D1和D2各自表示重氮组分的残基 的含有至少一个且不多于三个磺基的苯或萘系; X，Y和Y1各自表示氢，三氟甲基，低级烷基磺酰基，低级烷基，低级烷氧基，苯氧基，氯，溴或低级羧酰基氨基; R 1，R 2和R 3各自表示氢，被氰基，羟基，低级酰氧基或酯化羧基取代的低级烷基或低级烷基。 n = 1,2或3，Z'表示式-X' - （B-Y'）p-1（R'）q-1（Y'-B）r-1X'的桥连体，其中B 表示-CO-，-SO 2 - 或低级亚烷基; X'和Y'各自表示-O + 13，-NR 4 - （其中R 4是氢或低级烷基）或直接连接：R'表示二嗪，三嗪，呋喃，吡啶，吡咯或噻吩残基; p，q和r = 1或2，p + q + r的总和必须至少为4.该染料适用于染色和印刷最少的材料，聚酰胺纤维，聚氨酯等其他材料。 获得的染色和印花显示出优异的耐光牢度和耐湿牢度。

公开(公告)号：US3853913A

公开(公告)日：1974-12-10

申请号：US26091472

申请日：1972-06-08

IPC分类号： C07D209/90 ,  C07D209/92 ,  C09B23/14 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B57/06 ,  C09B69/00

CPC分类号： C09B69/00 ,  C07D209/90 ,  C07D209/92 ,  C09B23/145 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B57/06 ,  C09B69/001

摘要： Cationic dyestuffs having one of the groups or WHEREIN R1 and R2 denote hydrogen, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl or amino radical or a heterocyclic ring, R3 denotes an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl radical, and R3 can be bonded to R1 or R2, are adapted for the use in dyeing and printing natural and synthetic materials.

摘要翻译： 具有一个基团或WHEREIN R 1和R 2的阳离子染料表示氢，烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基或氨基或杂环，R 3表示烷基，环烷基或芳烷基，并且R 3可以与R 1或R 2键合 适用于染色和印刷天然和合成材料。

公开(公告)号：US3852261A

公开(公告)日：1974-12-03

申请号：US8760270

申请日：1970-11-06

申请人： SANDOZ AG

发明人： STEINEMANN W

IPC分类号： C09B29/42 ,  C09B44/08 ,  C09B44/10

CPC分类号： C09B44/105 ,  C09B29/3621 ,  C09B29/3626 ,  C09B44/08

摘要： Azo dyes of the formula WHEREIN D is carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl, R is hydrogen or an organic radical, R1 is hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, heterocyclyl, amino or substituted amino, K is substituted ammonium or hydrazinium (including compounds wherein the nitrogen(s) is (are) part of a heterocyclic ring), and A is an anion. These azo dyes are useful for the dyeing and printing of fibers (and textiles thereof) of acrylonitrile polymers and copolymers as well as polyamides and polyesters containing acidic groups. They give level dyeings having good fastness to light and water.

摘要翻译： 式WHEREIN D的偶氮染料是碳环或杂环芳基，R是氢或有机基团，R 1是氢，烃基，杂环基，氨基或取代的氨基，K +是取代的铵或腙（包括其中氮（ s）是杂环的（部分）），并且A 1 - 是阴离子。

公开(公告)号：US3642764A

公开(公告)日：1972-02-15

申请号：US3642764D

申请日：1968-08-20

申请人： CIBA LTD

发明人： MONTMOLLIN RENE DE ,  HOELZLE GERD ,  ANGLIKER HANS-JOERG ,  PETER RICHARD

IPC分类号： C09B33/06 ,  C09B39/00 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B62/006 ,  C09B62/01 ,  C09B62/09 ,  C09B35/24 ,  C09B35/28 ,  C09B62/08

CPC分类号： C07C255/00 ,  C09B33/06 ,  C09B39/00 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B44/101 ,  C09B62/0061 ,  C09B62/01

摘要： ARE LINKED THROUGH A DIVALENT BRIDGE MEMBER Z, IN WHICH FORMULAE R1, R2 AND R3 EACH REPRESENTS A HYDROGEN ATOM OR PREFERABLY A LOW-MOLECULAR ALKYL GROUP, WHICH MAY BE LINKED WITH THE RESIDUE A1 OR A2 IN THE ORTHO-POSITION TO THE GROUP -NR1R3 OR -NR2R4 TO FORM A RING; R4 REPRESENTS A LOW-MOLECULAR ALKYLENE GROUP; A1 AND A2 EACH REPRESENTS A BENZENE OR NAPHTHALENE RESIDUE. THE DYESTUFFS ARE SUITABLE FOR DYEING AND PRINTING MATERIALS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN, POLYAMIDE FIBERS, POLYURETHANES AND OTHER SUCH MATERIALS. THE DYESTUFFS EXHIBIT EXCELLENT LIGHT AND WET FASTNESS.

(D2-N=N-A2-N(-R2)-R4)-

(D1-N=N-A1(-N(-R1)(-R3))- (II) OR

DISAZO OR POLYAZO DYESTUFFS, IN WHICH TWO OF THE SAME OR DIFFERENT AZO DYESTUFF RESDUES OF THE GENERAL FORMULA

公开(公告)号：US3585182A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-15

申请号：US3585182D

申请日：1968-02-28

申请人： EASTMAN KODAK CO

发明人： STRALEY JAMES M ,  FISHER JOHN G

IPC分类号： C09B44/10 ,  C09B29/36 ,  C09B62/82 ,  D06P1/02

CPC分类号： C09B44/10

摘要： TRIAZOLIUM-AZO COMPOUNDS PRODUCE YELLOW TO RED DYEINGS, HAVING EXCELLENT FASTNESS TO LIGHT, ON ACRYLIC, MODACRYLIC AND ACID-MODIFIED TEXTILE MATERIALS AND HAVE A QUATERNIZED TRIAZOLYL DIAZO COMPONENT AND A 4-PHENYLTHIOMORPHOLINO-1,1-DIOXIDE COUPLING COMPONENT.

公开(公告)号：US3560135A

公开(公告)日：1971-02-02

申请号：US3560135D

申请日：1967-05-17

申请人： MITSUBISHI CHEM IND

发明人： YAMAYA WATARU ,  FUJINO SADAO

IPC分类号： C09B69/00 ,  C09B1/60 ,  C09B11/12 ,  C09B23/14 ,  C09B23/16 ,  C09B26/04 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B67/32 ,  C09B67/34 ,  D06P1/20

CPC分类号： C09B67/0076 ,  C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/60 ,  C09B11/12 ,  C09B23/14 ,  C09B23/145 ,  C09B23/164 ,  C09B26/04 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B67/0075 ,  Y10S8/908

摘要： THE DYE SOLUTION COMPRISES (1) AT LEAST ONE CATIONIC DYE, (2) PHOSPHORIC ACID OR AN ACIDIC PHOSPHORIC ACID ESTER AND (3) AT LEAST ONE WATER-SOLUBLE ORGANIC SOLVENT. THE SOLVENT IS A POLYOL OF THE FORMULA:

HO.R(G.R'')N.OH

WHEREIN R AND R'' DENOTE AN ALKYLENE GROUP HAVING 2 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS OR A 2-OXY-PROPYL GROUP, N DENOTES AN INTERGER WHICH IS ZERO TO 2 AND G DENOTES AN OXYGEN ATOM. WHEN N IS 1, G MAY ALSO BE A SULPHUR ATOM, A SULPHONYL GROUP OR A >N$COH GROUP; A LOWER ALKYL ETHER OF SAID POLYOL; DIMETHYL SULPHOXIDE; OR DIMETHYL FORMAMIDE.

公开(公告)号：US3336147A

公开(公告)日：1967-08-15

申请号：US38545164

申请日：1964-07-27

申请人： ICI LTD

发明人： JOHN MITCHELL ,  ARTHUR TOPHAM

IPC分类号： C08G73/02 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C09B3/30 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B47/08 ,  C09B63/00 ,  C09B67/22

CPC分类号： C09B67/0033 ,  C08G73/0206 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C09B3/30 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B44/10 ,  C09B47/08 ,  C09B63/00 ,  C09B63/005

公开(公告)号：US3280100A

公开(公告)日：1966-10-18

申请号：US18524062

申请日：1962-04-05

申请人： JACQUES VOLTZ

发明人： JACQUES VOLTZ

IPC分类号： C09B27/00 ,  C09B29/033 ,  C09B44/10

CPC分类号： C09B44/101 ,  C09B27/00 ,  C09B29/0025