公开(公告)号：US06383231B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09600127

申请日：2000-09-05

申请人： Gérard Lang ,  Jean Cotteret

发明人： Gérard Lang ,  Jean Cotteret

IPC分类号： A61K713

CPC分类号： A61K8/66 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  Y10S8/908

摘要： The invention relates to a ready-to-use mixture for tinting keratin fibres, especially human keratin fibres such as hair, comprising in a support material suitable for keratin materials: a) at least one laccase-type enzyme; at least one anionic surface-active agent selected from the group made up of the acylisethionates, acyltaurates, sulfosuccinates having a special structure, acylsarcosinates having a special structure, acyl glutamates, polyoxyalkylenated carboxylic acid ethers and their salts, fatty glucamide sulfates, alkyl galactoside uronates, anionic derivatives of alkyl polyglucoside, and mixtures thereof; and (c) at least one oxidation tint. The invention also relates to the hair tinting methods using the above mixture.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于着色角蛋白纤维，特别是人角蛋白纤维如毛发的即用型混合物，其包含适于角蛋白材料的支撑材料：a）至少一种漆酶型酶; 选自由酰基乙氧基化物，酰基牛磺酸盐，具有特殊结构的磺基琥珀酸盐组成的组中的至少一种阴离子表面活性剂，具有特殊结构的酰基肌氨酸盐，酰基谷氨酸盐，聚氧化烯化羧酸醚及其盐，脂肪糖酰胺硫酸盐，烷基半乳糖苷酸盐 烷基聚葡萄糖苷的阴离子衍生物及其混合物; 和（c）至少一种氧化色调。 本发明还涉及使用上述混合物的染发方法。

公开(公告)号：US4338091A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-06

申请号：US292629

申请日：1981-08-13

申请人： Peter Dilling

发明人： Peter Dilling

IPC分类号： C09B67/46 ,  D06P1/50

CPC分类号： C08H6/00 ,  C09B67/0086 ,  D06P1/50 ,  Y10S8/908

摘要： Disclosed herein is a process for preparing sulfonated lignins processing a low viscosity which comprises pretreating a lignin with sodium dithionate and subsequently reacting the pretreated lignin with sodium sulfite and an aldehyde. The resulting sulfonated lignins are useful as dispersants for disperse dyes and vat dyes.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种制备加工低粘度的磺化木质素的方法，其包括用连二硫酸钠预处理木质素，随后使预处理的木质素与亚硫酸钠和醛反应。 得到的磺化木质素可用作分散染料和还原染料的分散剂。

公开(公告)号：US4285695A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-25

申请号：US89684

申请日：1979-10-30

申请人： Richard L. Doerr ,  Michael Scardera

发明人： Richard L. Doerr ,  Michael Scardera

IPC分类号： C09B67/28 ,  D06P1/22 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/667 ,  C09B7/00

CPC分类号： C09B67/0077 ,  D06P1/221 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/667 ,  Y10S8/908 ,  Y10S8/909 ,  Y10S8/912

摘要： An improved sodium hydrosulfite dye reducing composition is described for reducing vat or sulfur dye in aqueous dye bath solutions, comprised of sodium dithionite, at least 1 percent sodium sulfite by weight of sodium dithionite, and stabilized by alkali metal hydroxide, the improvement characterized by including in this composition an effective surface crust inhibiting amount of an anionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of alkyl sulfates, alkyl aryl phosphate esters, N-acyl-N-alkyl taurates, .alpha.-olefin sulfonates, alkyl aryl disulfonates, dodecylated oxydibenzene sulfonates, and mixtures thereof.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种改进的连二亚硫酸氢盐染色剂还原组合物，用于在含水染料浴溶液中还原槽或硫染料，其包含连二亚硫酸钠，至少1重量％连二亚硫酸钠的亚硫酸钠，并由碱金属氢氧化物稳定，其改进的特征在于包括 在该组合物中，有效的表面外壳抑制量的阴离子表面活性剂选自烷基硫酸盐，烷基芳基磷酸酯，N-酰基-N-烷基牛磺酸盐，α-烯烃磺酸盐，烷基芳基二磺酸盐，十二烷基氧化二苯磺酸盐和 其混合物。

公开(公告)号：US4277247A

公开(公告)日：1981-07-07

申请号：US108270

申请日：1979-12-31

申请人： Karlheinz Keller ,  Lotti Furer

发明人： Karlheinz Keller ,  Lotti Furer

IPC分类号： D06P3/60 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P3/66 ,  C09B67/00

CPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  Y10S8/908 ,  Y10S8/918 ,  Y10S8/931

摘要： A dyeing process for improving the levelness of cellulose dyeings with vat dyes or anionic dyes and for preventing creases in the dyed goods, wherein the process according to the invention comprises dyeing the cellulose fiber material in the presence of a polypropylene oxide adduct, or a salt thereof, which adduct contains carboxyl groups and has been prepared from (a) an aliphatic diol which has an average molecular weight of not more than 2,600, (b) an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, or its anhydride, having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, (c) an adduct of propylene oxide with an aliphatic alcohol which is at least trihydric and has 3 to 10 carbon atoms and (d) a fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms.

摘要翻译： 一种用于提高用染料或阴离子染料进行纤维素染色的水平度并用于防止染色商品中的褶皱的染色方法，其中根据本发明的方法包括在聚环氧丙烷加合物或盐的存在下染色纤维素纤维材料 其加合物含有羧基，并且由（a）平均分子量不大于2600的脂肪族二醇制备，（b）具有4-10个碳原子的脂肪族二羧酸或其酸酐，（ c）环氧丙烷与至少三元且具有3-10个碳原子的脂族醇的加合物和（d）具有8-22个碳原子的脂肪酸。

公开(公告)号：US4270917A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-02

申请号：US81057

申请日：1979-10-02

申请人： Terence E. Heald ,  Roy Porter

发明人： Terence E. Heald ,  Roy Porter

IPC分类号： C09B67/40 ,  C09B67/46

CPC分类号： C09B67/0086 ,  C09B67/0082 ,  Y10S8/908

摘要： Aqueous dispersions of dyestuffs which are susceptible to crystal growth of the dyestuff particles in the dispersion, stabilized against such crystal growth by addition to the dispersion of a phosphated alkylphenol ethoxylate.

摘要翻译： 对分散体中的染料颗粒的晶体生长敏感的染料的水分散体，通过加入到磷酸化烷基酚乙氧基化物的分散体中而稳定化。

公开(公告)号：US4252534A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-24

申请号：US83066

申请日：1979-10-09

申请人： Heinz Abel ,  Karlheinz Keller

发明人： Heinz Abel ,  Karlheinz Keller

IPC分类号： D06P1/60 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P3/24 ,  D06P3/52 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/76 ,  D06P3/82 ,  C09B67/00 ,  D06P1/64

CPC分类号： D06P3/242 ,  D06P1/60 ,  D06P1/65118 ,  D06P1/65162 ,  D06P3/522 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/76 ,  D06P3/8214 ,  D06P3/8238 ,  Y10S8/907 ,  Y10S8/908 ,  Y10S8/922 ,  Y10S8/925 ,  Y10S8/927

摘要： A dyeing assistat containing at least(a) an alkylbenzene or tetrahydronaphthalene (tetralin) or a mixture thereof,(b) an anionic surfactant,(c) a non-aromatic and water-immiscible solvent and optionally also(d) a polar solvent and/or(e) a non-ionic surfactant; this dyeing assistant can be used to promote the migration of the dyes and thus to improve the levelness and dye yield when dyeing synthetic fibre material, preferably polyester, in particular in the temperature range from 80.degree. to 130.degree. C.

摘要翻译： 包含至少（a）烷基苯或四氢化萘（tetralin）或其混合物的染色助剂，（b）阴离子表面活性剂，（c）非芳香族和水不混溶性溶剂以及任选地还可以（d）极性溶剂和 /或（e）非离子表面活性剂; 这种染色助剂可用于促进染料的迁移，从而提高染色合成纤维材料（优选聚酯）时的水平度和染色产率，特别是在80至130℃的温度范围内。

公开(公告)号：US4101273A

公开(公告)日：1978-07-18

申请号：US590947

申请日：1975-06-27

申请人： Takafumi Matsuba ,  Ryozo Kuriyama ,  Shin-Ichi Saitoh ,  Yoshio Ishitsuka

发明人： Takafumi Matsuba ,  Ryozo Kuriyama ,  Shin-Ichi Saitoh ,  Yoshio Ishitsuka

IPC分类号： D06P1/16 ,  C09B67/38 ,  C09B67/46 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P1/607

CPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  C09B67/008 ,  C09B67/0085 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/65106 ,  Y10S8/908

摘要： A synthetic fiber material is continuously dyed or printed by contacting with a dye bath comprising a water-insoluble dye and at least one member of polyoxyethylene derivatives, such as ##STR1## AND GLYCERIN DERIVATIVES, SUCH AS ##STR2## and subjecting the resulting fiber material to a dry or wet heat treatment, whereby the fiber material is dyed or printed with a deep color and with prevention of migration of the dye.

摘要翻译： 通过与包含水不溶性染料和至少一种聚氧乙烯衍生物的成分（例如“IMAGE”和GLYCERIN DERIVATIVES，如“图像”）的染浴接触，将合成纤维材料连续染色或印刷，并将所得纤维材料 进行干燥或湿热处理，由此纤维材料被染色或印刷深色并防止染料迁移。

公开(公告)号：US3989456A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-02

申请号：US556019

申请日：1975-03-06

申请人： Michele Vescia ,  Manfred Daeuble ,  Rudi Widder

发明人： Michele Vescia ,  Manfred Daeuble ,  Rudi Widder

IPC分类号： D06P1/642 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P5/04

CPC分类号： D06P1/65106 ,  D06P1/6421 ,  D06P3/54 ,  Y10S8/907 ,  Y10S8/908 ,  Y10S8/922

摘要： Polyester fibers are dyed level shades at above 100.degree. C with disperse dyes from an aqueous liquor containing emulsions of aliphatic alcohols of 8 to 12 carbon atoms.

摘要翻译： 聚酯纤维在高于100℃下用含有8-12个碳原子的脂族醇乳液的含水液体的分散染料染色。

公开(公告)号：US3860392A

公开(公告)日：1975-01-14

申请号：US10822971

申请日：1971-01-20

申请人： PECHINEY SAINT GOBAIN

发明人： RENAULT CLAUDE ,  SLEGHEM MICHEL

IPC分类号： C09B67/38 ,  D06P1/92 ,  D06P5/04

CPC分类号： D06P1/924 ,  C09B67/008 ,  Y10S8/907 ,  Y10S8/908 ,  Y10S8/909

摘要： A process for the preparation of colorant compositions dispersible in an organic medium from coloring materials or dyes normally insoluble or not dispersible in organic solvent medium but which are soluble or dispersible in an aqueous medium. Such compositions are primarily of interest in the field of dyeing of natural and synthetic fibers, and the present invention extends to a method of using the colorant compositions for the dyeing of such fibers.

摘要翻译： 通过不溶于或不分散于有机溶剂介质但可溶于或分散于水性介质中的着色材料或染料，可分散于有机介质中的着色剂组合物的制备方法。 这些组合物主要在天然和合成纤维染色领域感兴趣，本发明延伸到使用着色剂组合物染色这种纤维的方法。

公开(公告)号：US3744968A

公开(公告)日：1973-07-10

申请号：US3744968D

申请日：1970-02-02

申请人： UNIROYAL INC

发明人： FUEST R

IPC分类号： D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/79 ,  D06P3/82

CPC分类号： D06P1/621 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/791 ,  D06P3/8261 ,  Y10S8/908

摘要： THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF SELECTIVELY CONTROLLING THE DEGREE OF DYEABILITY OF SHAPED ARTICLES PRODUCED FROM FIBER-FORMING COMPOSITIONS OF MATTER COMPRISING A POLYOLEFIN AND A MINOR AMOUNT OF AN ALKYL OR ARALKYL AMINE-CONTAINING POLYMER, WHICH METHOD COMPRISES EITHER (1) TREATING SAID SHAPED ARTICLES WITH A WEAKACID ANIONIC SURFACTANT TO ENHANCE DYEABILITY, OR (2) TREATING SAID SHAPED ARTICLE WITH A STRONG-ACID ANIONIC SURFACTANT TO INHIBIT DYEABILITY.