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公开(公告)号:US4389442A
公开(公告)日:1983-06-21
申请号:US329648
申请日:1981-12-10
CPC分类号: B32B27/12 , D04H11/08 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23971 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23993
摘要: A fabric (10), for a wall covering or the like, is provided which has a needled non-woven batt (16) of staple fibers (12), to a front surface or one face (18) of which a cloth or film of woven, knitted fabric or extruded film (22) is attached, as by needle punching fibers (12) from the batt, or the like. Groups of staple fibers are punched from the batt through the cloth or film (22) to produce a distinctive pattern of clustered loops (34) of non-woven fibers having a visual background of cloth or film (22). The back surface (20) of the non-woven batt may optionally be backed (40) as by fusing, latexing, or the like. A novel method of making a fabric is provided and comprises needling (15) the non-woven batt, attaching the cloth or film (22) to the batt, needling clustered loops (34,35) from the non-woven fibers of the batt through the cloth or film (22) to define a pattern of loops with the cloth or film ( 22) visible between the clustered loops, and optionally backing the non-woven batt. The fabric (10) has sound and heat insulating characteristics.
摘要翻译: 提供一种用于墙壁覆盖物等的织物(10),其具有针刺短纤维(12)的无纺布絮垫(16)到其前表面或一个面(18),其中布或薄膜 机织物,针织物或挤出膜(22)的连接,如通过从絮垫针刺纤维(12)等而被附着。 短纤维组通过布或薄膜(22)从毛毯穿孔,以产生具有布或薄膜(22)的视觉背景的无纺纤维的聚集圈(34)的独特图案。 无纺布絮垫的背面(20)可以任选地通过熔化,胶乳等来支撑(40)。 提供了一种制作织物的新方法,包括将无纺布毛刺针刺(15),将布或薄膜(22)从絮垫的无纺纤维连接到絮垫,针刺组合环(34,35) 通过布或薄膜(22)来限定具有在聚集环之间可见的布或薄膜(22)的环形图案,并且可选地支撑无纺布的絮垫。 织物(10)具有隔音和隔热特性。
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公开(公告)号:US4379189A
公开(公告)日:1983-04-05
申请号:US218142
申请日:1980-12-19
申请人: Louis Platt
发明人: Louis Platt
CPC分类号: D04H1/48 , D04H11/08 , Y10T428/23936 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/249942
摘要: A nonwoven textile fabric comprising a batt of nonwoven filaments and having at least a portion of the filaments extending outwardly from one face of the batt to form a raised pile. In one embodiment at least a portion of the filaments are fused together on one side of the batt forming a fused face, and the raised pile extends outwardly from the fused face. In another embodiment, the batt has a fused face on each side thereof and the raised pile extends outwardly from one of these fused faces. In still another embodiment, the batt has a single fused face and the raised pile extends outwardly from the side of the batt opposite the fused face. The textile fabrics are also disclosed with an adhesive and/or a backcoating layer on the side opposite the raised pile. Method and apparatus for the production of the nonwoven textile fabrics are also disclosed which employ needle punching the nonwoven batt with forked needles to provide the raised pile.
摘要翻译: 一种非织造织物织物,其包含非织造长丝的毛层并且具有至少一部分长丝从所述絮垫的一个面向外延伸以形成隆起的绒头。 在一个实施例中,长丝的至少一部分在絮状物的一侧上熔合在一起形成熔化面,并且凸起的绒头从熔融的面向外延伸。 在另一个实施例中,絮垫在其每侧具有熔融面,并且凸起的绒头从这些熔接面之一向外延伸。 在另一个实施例中,絮垫具有单个熔化面,并且凸起的绒头从与熔融面相对的棉絮侧向外延伸。 纺织织物还在与隆起物相对的一侧上具有粘合剂和/或背涂层。 还公开了用于生产非织造织物织物的方法和设备,其采用针刺非织造絮垫用叉形针来提供凸起的绒头。
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公开(公告)号:US4242394A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-30
申请号:US55893
申请日:1979-07-09
申请人: Ronald J. Leib , Moses Sparks, Jr.
发明人: Ronald J. Leib , Moses Sparks, Jr.
CPC分类号: D05C17/02 , D06N7/00 , Y10T428/23979
摘要: A reinforced primary backing for tufted pile fabrics is disclosed. The reinforced primary backing comprises a non-woven fibrous capping layer, a reinforcing material layer, and a woven backing layer, said non-woven fibrous capping layer being positioned adjacent one side of said reinforcing material layer and said woven backing layer being positioned adjacent the other side of said reinforcing material layer, said non-woven fibrous capping layer being needled into and extending downward through said reinforcing material layer and continuing into and through said woven backing layer to the outside surface of said woven backing layer.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于簇绒绒毛织物的增强的主要背衬。 增强的主衬里包括无纺纤维覆盖层,增强材料层和编织背衬层,所述无纺纤维覆盖层邻近所述增强材料层的一侧定位,所述编织背衬层位于邻近 所述增强材料层的另一侧,所述无纺纤维覆盖层被针刺并穿过所述增强材料层向下延伸并且继续进入并穿过所述编织背衬层到所述编织背衬层的外表面。
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公开(公告)号:US4090910A
公开(公告)日:1978-05-23
申请号:US772475
申请日:1977-02-28
申请人: Jay C. Metzler
发明人: Jay C. Metzler
CPC分类号: E06B7/22 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/2902 , Y10T428/2922 , Y10T428/2924 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2973
摘要: A pile weatherstripping has a continuous length of a resin anchorage base with even lengths of filaments secured to opposite sides of the base along the length of the base and extending away from the base in the same general direction on each side of the base. The filaments are long enough and dense enough to form insulating pile rows extending out of a retainer slot in which the anchorage base has an interference fit. A sheet resin fin preferably extends continuously outward from the base between the filaments on the opposite sides of the base, and such a weatherstripping is preferably made by wrapping a multifilament yarn around a plurality of bases, securing the yarn to opposite sides of the bases, and then slitting to separate each individual weatherstrip.
摘要翻译: 桩密封条具有连续长度的树脂锚固基部,其中长度均匀的长丝沿着基部的长度固定在基部的相对侧上,并且在基部的每一侧在相同的大致方向上延伸离开基部。 长丝足够长并且致密度足以形成从保持器狭槽延伸出的绝缘桩列,其中锚固座具有过盈配合。 片状树脂翅片优选地从基部的基部之间的基部连续向外延伸到基部的相对侧上的长丝之间,并且这种耐候条纹优选地通过将多丝纱线缠绕在多个基部周围,将纱线固定到基部的相对侧, 然后切割以分离每个单独的密封条。
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公开(公告)号:US4089717A
公开(公告)日:1978-05-16
申请号:US455982
申请日:1974-03-29
申请人: Robert C. Fay
发明人: Robert C. Fay
CPC分类号: D04H11/04
摘要: Method and apparatus to produce a bonded loop pile carpet. The carpet machine is of the rotary type which uses cooperating blade members to form the yarn loops for bonding to a backing sheet. One of the blade members is reciprocably mounted in the machine and moves in a downward curved angular path to contact the yarn.
摘要翻译: 生产粘结环绒地毯的方法和设备。 地毯机是旋转式的,其使用协作的叶片构件来形成用于粘合到背衬片材的纱线环。 叶片构件中的一个可往复运动地安装在机器中并且以向下弯曲的角度路径移动以接触纱线。
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公开(公告)号:US4065245A
公开(公告)日:1977-12-27
申请号:US723134
申请日:1976-09-14
申请人: Hugo Brendel , Heinz Federau
发明人: Hugo Brendel , Heinz Federau
CPC分类号: D04H11/08
摘要: A process is provided for manufacturing a product which has a fibrous surface and is formed by the conversion of a non-fibrous polymer, which process comprises placing a polymer between drawing surfaces which adjoin the polymer and adhere thereto and separating the surfaces. At least one of the surfaces is formed by a carrier for the polymer and for the fibers, through which carrier a fluid is blown such as to flow around the fibers in statu nascendi and orient and stabilize them as their viscosity increases. An apparatus for carrying out said process is also provided.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于制造具有纤维表面并通过非纤维聚合物的转化而形成的产品的方法,该方法包括将聚合物放置在与聚合物相邻的拉伸表面之间并粘附到其上并分离表面。 至少一个表面由用于聚合物和纤维的载体形成,通过该载体,流体被吹送,以便在其中在纤维中流动,并随着粘度增加而定向并稳定它们。 还提供了一种用于执行所述处理的装置。
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公开(公告)号:US4046504A
公开(公告)日:1977-09-06
申请号:US624133
申请日:1975-10-20
申请人: Osamu Fukushima
发明人: Osamu Fukushima
CPC分类号: D04H11/08
摘要: In a process for preparing suede sheet materials having desirable tactile characteristics and good coloring, fibers are colored with a dope dye before being formed into a fibrous mat. The mat is impregnated with a binder and subsequently treated to produce a sheet material having a napped surface. The sheet material is then dyed to obtain the product.
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公开(公告)号:US4042453A
公开(公告)日:1977-08-16
申请号:US673192
申请日:1976-04-02
申请人: Bernard W. Conway , James Moran
发明人: Bernard W. Conway , James Moran
CPC分类号: D04H11/08 , D21F11/004 , D21F11/006 , Y10T428/23957
摘要: A tufted nonwoven web material exhibiting high loft, bulk and absorbency is made by a papermaking technique using an apertured, plate-like, fiber collecting element having a structure appropriate to preventing entanglement between adjacent tufts prior to removal from the element. The tufted nonwoven fibrous web exhibits inwardly turned, spirally consolidated and entangled individual tuft head portions and substantially aligned and untwisted root portions interconnecting the head portion to the undisturbed planar main body of the web material.
摘要翻译: 通过造纸技术通过造纸技术制造出具有高蓬松,松散和吸收性的簇状非织造纤维网材料,该造纸技术使用具有适当的结构的多孔板状纤维收集元件,该结构适于防止在从该元件移除之前在相邻簇之间的缠结。 簇状非织造纤维织物呈现向内转动,螺旋状固结和缠结的单个毛簇头部分和基本对准和未扭曲的根部,将头部部分与网状材料的未受干扰的平面主体相互连接。
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公开(公告)号:US4035881A
公开(公告)日:1977-07-19
申请号:US557186
申请日:1975-03-10
申请人: Josef Zocher
发明人: Josef Zocher
摘要: A non-woven textile fabric having a non-woven central web and tufts projecting from opposite faces of the web is produced by pushing through the central web simultaneously and from opposite sides thereof a plurality of needles constructed to displace strands of the web beyond opposite faces thereof.
摘要翻译: 具有无纺布中心腹板和从网的相对面突出的绒头的无纺布织物通过同时推动中央腹板并从其相对侧产生多个针,其构造成将幅材的股线移动超过相对面 其中。
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公开(公告)号:US3950582A
公开(公告)日:1976-04-13
申请号:US391029
申请日:1973-08-23
申请人: Herbert W. Keuchel
发明人: Herbert W. Keuchel
CPC分类号: B29C59/025 , D04H11/08 , B29C2059/027 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/24628
摘要: An oriented thermoplastic sheet is pleated and an adhesive and backing is applied to one face thereof. The other face is then pleat fibrillated to a desired depth. Both faces may have adhesive and backing applied thereto with the structure being centrally cut parallel to the faces. The extending edges of the sheets on the two structures are then fibrillated to a desired depth.
摘要翻译: 取向的热塑性片材被打褶,并且将粘合剂和背衬施加到其一个面上。 然后将另一面褶皱原纤化至所需的深度。 两个面可以具有粘合剂和背衬,其结构被平行于面部中心切割。 然后将两个结构上的片材的延伸边缘原纤化至所需的深度。
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