摘要:
The present invention relates to a microphone test stand comprising a slide assembly with a microphone holder surrounded by a first acoustic sealing member. The slide assembly is movable in a first direction between a first position outside an acoustical chamber with an exposed state of the microphone holder and a second position inside the acoustical chamber in a shielded state of the microphone holder. An electrical connector comprises a set of electrical connector terminals which is connectable to a set of microphone terminals for receipt of a microphone response signal from a microphone assembly arranged in the microphone holder in response to a test sound pressure in the acoustical chamber.
摘要:
A method of determining a focused output signal of a sensor array comprising a plurality of sensors, each sensor being operable to output a sensor output signal responsive to a measured quantity, the focused output signal being indicative of a calculated quantity at a focus point; the method comprising: receiving a respective measured sensor output signal from each of the sensors; computing the focused output signal by performing a focusing calculation with respect to the measured sensor signals; wherein the method further comprises determining a subset of mesh points of a set of predetermined mesh points, each mesh point having at least one pre-computed filter parameter associated with it; and wherein computing the focused output signal comprises performing an interpolation with respect to the subset of mesh points so as to obtain an interpolated focused output signal.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and an acoustic measurement system for determining individual noise sound contributions of a plurality of physical noise sources of a motorized vehicle at a target or reference location. The method comprises steps of placing a plurality of reference microphones at respective reference positions adjacent to respective ones of the physical noise sources, placing a measurement microphone at the target location, recording a plurality of noise sound signals and recording a target noise signal. The plurality of noise sound signals are adaptively separated using blind source separation to produce a plurality of mutually independent noise sound signals representing respective estimated noise sound signals of the plurality of physical noise sources. Each of the mutually independent noise sound signals is correlated with the recorded target noise signal to determine time domain or frequency domain characteristics of a plurality of linear transfer path filters representing respective transfer functions between the plurality of independent noise sound signals and the measurement microphone at the target location. At least one of the independent noise sound signals, representing one of the physical noise sources, may be applied to the corresponding linear transfer path filter to generate at least one target noise signal component representing the individual noise sound contribution of the physical noise source at the target location.
摘要:
A method of determining a property of a sound field from a plurality of measured sound field parameters, the method comprising: receiving a plurality of measured sound field parameters each indicative of a sound field parameter measured by a sensor of an array of sensors, the sensor being positioned at a measurement position; providing a model of a sound field, the model comprising a set of elementary waves and having associated with it a set of model parameters; computing, from the model, computed values of the sound field parameter at each of the measurement positions and as a function of said model parameters; determining a set of parameter values of the model parameters so as to reduce an error measure by performing an iterative minimization process including a plurality of iterations, the error measure comprising an error term operable to compare the computed and the measured sound field parameters; computing the property of the sound field from the determined set of model parameters.
摘要:
One aspect of the invention relates to a method of detecting a spatial orientation of a transducer by a handheld optical scanning device. The method comprises steps of providing a first spatial orientation feature on at least a first outer housing surface of the transducer and arranging a handheld optical scanning device in a sightline of the first spatial orientation feature at a selected spatial orientation relative to the first outer surface of the transducer housing. The method comprises further steps of identifying the first spatial orientation feature, detecting a spatial orientation of the handheld scanning device in a predetermined coordinate reference system and determining a spatial orientation of the transducer in the predetermined coordinate reference system.
摘要:
A method of determining a focused output signal of a sensor array comprising a plurality of sensors, each sensor being operable to output a sensor output signal responsive to a measured quantity, the focused output signal being indicative of a calculated quantity at a focus point; the method comprising: receiving a respective measured sensor output signal from each of the sensors; computing the focused output signal by performing a focusing calculation with respect to the measured sensor signals; wherein the method further comprises determining a subset of mesh points of a set of predetermined mesh points, each mesh point having at least one pre-computed filter parameter associated with it; and wherein computing the focused output signal comprises performing an interpolation with respect to the subset of mesh points so as to obtain an interpolated focused output signal.
摘要:
A fiber optical accelerometer comprising a base structure, a first seismic mass movably coupled to the base structure through a first hinge element, a second seismic mass movably coupled to the base structure through a second hinge element, an optical fiber coupled to the first and second seismic masses at first and second attachment joints, respectively, to subject the optical fiber to varying strain by displacement of the first and second seismic masses about the first and second hinge structures, respectively.
摘要:
The present invention relates to units or modules for data acquisition that may either be used as stand alone units or be used to form a modular system where a plurality of modules are mounted together in a frame or rack structure as well as combinations of such stand-alone units and frames. More specifically the invention relates to a module for data acquisition comprising a detachable front unit (3) for releasable attachment to said module (1) comprising one or more first electrical connector means (4) for receiving data or signals from external units, such as microphones and/or accelerometers, and/or for providing data or signals, such as control signals, to external units; a main body comprising means (6) of establishing electrical connection to said one or more connector means (4) in said front unit (3), when said front unit (3) is connected to said module (1); and where the main body being furthermore provided with data output connector means (10); whereby data or signals provided to the module (1) via said one or more first electrical connector means (4), or processed versions of such signals or data, can be provided from said module (1) to one or more external units, such as a PC, via said data output connector means (10).
摘要:
The patent or application file contains at least one drawing executed in color. Copies of this patent or patent application publication with color drawing(s) will be provided by the Office upon request and payment of the necessary fee. FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a sound level meter with the indicator light on. FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a top plan view of FIG. 1 FIG. 4 is a bottom plan view of FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a left side elevation view of FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is a right side elevation view of FIG. 1. FIG. 7 is a front side elevation view of FIG. 1. FIG. 8 is a back side elevation view of FIG. 1. FIG. 9 is a front perspective view of a sound level meter with the indicator light off, it being understood that all other surfaces are the same as the other views of this embodiment. The features shown in broken lines in the drawing depict surface indica and/or surface features and are not unclaimed borders, all broken lines depict unclaimed subject matter only and form no part of the claimed design
摘要:
For determining a subjective property such as loudness of a binaural sound signal left and right sound pressures in the left and right ears of a human being, resulting from the binaural sound signal, are determined. The left and right sound pressures are frequency analyzed to obtain left and right frequency spectra. In each frequency band, the diotic (common) sound pressure in the left and right ears is determined, which would result from a plane wave frontal incidence on the human being, and that would produce the same perceived loudness as the frequency bandwidth limited left and right sound pressures. In each frequency band the inverse frontal head related transfer functions are used to determine the free-field sound pressure that would produce the same perceived loudness as the diotic sound pressure. The loudness is determined as the loudness of the totality of frequency bandwidth limited free field sound pressures, preferably using the international standard ISO 532.