Acoustic identification of audio products

    公开(公告)号:US12061278B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-13

    申请号:US18346162

    申请日:2023-06-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G01S3/8083 G06F16/686 H04R3/005 H04S7/301

    Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for a multimedia device with audio and video capturing capability to identify an audio device based on acoustic playback signal if the audio device cannot be identified from captured video. The multimedia device may assemble a list of candidate audio devices that are a possible match for the observed audio device from a database of previously recognized audio devices and may transmit commands to the candidate audio devices to play acoustic identification signals. The acoustic identification signals may be audible sound or ultrasonic tone sequences with embedded identification information unique to each audio device. The multimedia device may record and analyze the acoustic identification signals received from any of the candidate audio devices to construct metrics to select the most likely candidate for the observed audio device. The metrics may include time of flight, direction of arrival, received amplitude, direct-to-reverberant ratio (DRR) of the acoustic identification signals.

    SOUND SOURCE IDENTIFICATION METHOD AND SYSTEM BASED ON ARRAY MEASUREMENT AND SPARSE PRIOR INFORMATION

    公开(公告)号:US20240255607A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-01

    申请号:US17774408

    申请日:2021-12-02

    CPC classification number: G01S5/22 G01S3/8083

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides sound source identification based on array measurement and sparse prior information, which uses a generalized minimax concave penalty function to apply a sparse constraint on a sound source reconstruction error, determines position information of a potential sound source according to a basic sound image generated by a conventional beamforming method, and generates an initial solution vector including a sound source position prior information in a specific way. Compared with using a random initial value and a zero initial value, computational efficiency of the disclosed sound field reconstruction method is improved. Further, an iterative convergence speed is improved by using a proximal gradient acceleration and an adaptive step size backtracking strategy, an optimal step size that can meet convergence is adaptively selected, and sound field reconstruction can be completed more quickly. The present disclosure realizes high-resolution and high-efficiency sound source identification by using a microphone array.

    METHOD FOR DETERMINING CHANGE IN DISTANCE, LOCATION PROMPTING METHOD AND APPARATUS AND SYSTEM THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20190187264A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-20

    申请号:US16274450

    申请日:2019-02-13

    CPC classification number: G01S11/14 G01S3/8083 G01S5/22 G01S5/30 G01S15/34

    Abstract: A method for determining a change in a distance, a location prompting method and an apparatus and a system thereof are provided. The method includes: sending, by a receiving terminal, a paring request to a server for the server to forward the paring request to a transmitting terminal, and to allocate a frequency band for the receiving terminal and the transmitting terminal after the transmitting terminal accepts the paring request; acquiring, by the receiving terminal, an acoustic wave signal of a frequency sent by the transmitting terminal, wherein the frequency is determined by the transmitting terminal based on the allocated frequency band; determining, by the receiving terminal, a change in the acquired acoustic wave signal; and determining, by the receiving terminal, a change in a distance between the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal according to the change in the acquired acoustic wave signal.

    OBJECT NOTIFICATION APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180306889A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-25

    申请号:US15769273

    申请日:2016-10-19

    Inventor: Takeshi KOGA

    Abstract: An obstacle notification apparatus of the embodiment is mounted in a vehicle, and includes a probing result acquiring section that sequentially acquires reception intensity of a reflected wave corresponding to a probing wave reflected back by an object, the reflected wave being received by a probing wave transmitting and receiving apparatus transmitting the probing wave in a traveling direction of the vehicle and receiving the reflected wave; an obstacle determining section that determines whether or not an obstacle, which is an object presence of which a driver of the vehicle is to be notified of, is present in the traveling direction of the vehicle, by using the reception intensity of the reflected wave acquired by the probing result acquiring section; a notification processing section that performs a notification process for notifying the driver of the presence of the obstacle based on determination of the presence of the obstacle by the obstacle determining section; an image data acquiring section that acquires image data taken by a camera including, within an image taking range, an arrival range of the probing wave transmitted by the probing wave transmitting and receiving apparatus; and a noise element detecting section that detects presence of a noise element by analyzing the image data acquired by the image data acquiring section, the noise element being an element which is able to reflect the probing wave and which is preset as an element of which the driver need not be notified. The obstacle determining section determines whether or not the obstacle is present by using a less easily satisfied condition in a case where the noise element detecting section has detected the noise element than that used in a case where the noise element detecting section has not detected the noise element.

    Sound signal processing device and sound signal processing method

    公开(公告)号:US10013998B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-03

    申请号:US15118239

    申请日:2015-01-27

    Inventor: Atsuo Hiroe

    Abstract: A device and a method for determining a speech segment with a high degree of accuracy from a sound signal in which different sounds coexist are provided. Directional points indicating the direction of arrival of the sound signal are connected in the temporal direction, and a speech segment is detected. In this configuration, pattern classification is performed in accordance with directional characteristics with respect to the direction of arrival, and a directionality pattern and a null beam pattern are generated from the classification results. Also, an average null beam pattern is also generated by calculating the average of the null beam patterns at a time when a non-speech-like signal is input. Further, a threshold that is set at a slightly lower value than the average null beam pattern is calculated as the threshold to be used in detecting the local minimum point corresponding to the direction of arrival from each null beam pattern, and a local minimum point equal to or lower than the threshold is determined to be the point corresponding to the direction of arrival.

    Ultrasonic wave receiver and position information input apparatus comprising same

    公开(公告)号:US09836137B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-05

    申请号:US14893624

    申请日:2014-05-27

    Applicant: PNF CO., LTD

    Inventor: Jae Jun Lee

    Abstract: Disclosed are an ultrasonic wave receiver and a position information input apparatus comprising same. A signal generator and the ultrasonic wave receiver of the present invention both comprise a rechargeable battery therein whereby same are driven, and are coupled to a main body part when position information input is finished. The main body part comprises a large-capacity battery supplied and charged with a charging current from an external electronic device. Also, the main body part charges the signal generator and the ultrasonic wave receiver by supplying same with a charging current from the large-capacity battery when the signal generator and the ultrasonic wave receiver are coupled to the main body part. Accordingly, the position information input apparatus can easily be carried by coupling the signal generator and the ultrasonic wave receiver to main body part, and can maintain the signal generator and the ultrasonic wave receiver in charged state.

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