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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5285964A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US61311
申请日：1993-05-13
申请人： Gerard Vanotti
发明人： Gerard Vanotti
CPC分类号： E01B21/00 , E01B1/004 , E01B2204/06
摘要： The method relates to the laying of rails in a trench into which concrete is subsequently poured in order to fasten the rails. The method consists in laying adjustable-length ties (4) on the bottom of the trench (3), in roughly positioning the rails (14, 15) by means of block-supports, in fastening the ties to the rails by using tie-screws (10) and anchor sleeves (11) as bolts and nuts, in adjusting the length of the ties and in leveling the ties by means of auxiliary screws (18), and then in pouring the concrete, the auxiliary screws being subsequently removed. The ties are preferably pre-equipped with tie-screws, with sleeves and with rail-fastening clamps and the tie-screws and the sleeves may also be used for fastening tie-plates to the ties.
摘要翻译： 该方法涉及在沟槽中铺设轨道，随后倾倒混凝土以便紧固导轨。 该方法包括在沟槽（3）的底部上铺设可调节长度的绳索（4），通过支撑块大致定位轨道（14,15），通过使用带扣 螺钉（10）和锚定套筒（11）作为螺栓和螺母，在调节连杆的长度和借助于辅助螺钉（18）来调平连接件，然后在浇筑混凝土时，辅助螺丝随后被移除。 连接件优选地预先装配有带螺栓的螺栓，套筒和带有轨道紧固夹具，并且螺栓和套筒也可以用于将连接板紧固到连接件上。
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公开(公告)号：US5125573A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US694676
申请日：1991-05-02
申请人： Gerard Vanotti
发明人： Gerard Vanotti
摘要： Device for fixing a rail on a tie, comprising an abutment made of plastic material and a clamp made of steel fixed by a rail screw or a nut. The clamp is provided with an oblong hole which makes it possible to displace the clamp in a direction perpendicular to the rail, in such a way that the clamp can occupy a preparation position, in which the rail can be placed vertically between two abutments, and a fixing position, in which the clamp bears against the flange of the rail. This device makes it possible to pre-equip ties in workshops.
摘要翻译： 用于将导轨固定在系带上的装置，包括由塑料材料制成的支座和由钢轨螺钉或螺母固定的钢制夹具。 夹具设置有长孔，使得可以沿垂直于轨道的方向移动夹具，使得夹具可以占据准备位置，其中轨道可以垂直放置在两个基台之间，以及 固定位置，其中夹具抵靠在轨道的凸缘上。 该装置可以在车间内装备关节。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5042717A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US442580
申请日：1989-11-28
申请人： Gerard Vanotti
发明人： Gerard Vanotti
摘要： Fastening strap composed of a rod having a vertical rectilinear part (20) and a curved part which forms a spring and the end (10) of which grips the flange (25) of the rail to be fastened, after being tensioned as a result of the rotation of the strap above a ramp (30), the lower end of the rectilinear part being equipped with a heel (2) catching on a retaining surface (36) in the tie. The strap has an intermediate bearing point (6) which, during the rotation of the strap, bears on an abutment (38) or on a bearing surface of a metal sole plate. This intermediate bearing point ensures the stability of the strap during its rotation and in its tensioned position and, if an abutment is used, keeps this abutment in place.
摘要翻译： 紧固带由具有垂直直线部分（20）的杆和形成弹簧的弯曲部分组成，并且其端部（10）在紧固轨道的凸缘（25）之后，由于 所述带子在斜坡（30）上的旋转，所述直线部分的下端装备有卡扣在所述系带中的保持表面（36）上的跟部（2）。 带子具有中间支承点（6），该支承点在带的旋转期间承载在基座（38）上或金属底板的支承表面上。 该中间支承点确保了带在其旋转和张紧位置时的稳定性，并且如果使用支座，则使该支座保持在适当的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5203501A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US823675
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Gerard Vanotti
发明人： Gerard Vanotti
摘要： Device for fixing a rail onto a slab of concrete comprising a metal chair fixed onto a metal base with interposition of a resilient sole, by means of clamps which are tightened by rotation on an inclined plane and which come to fix simultaneously the rail onto the metal chair and the metal chair onto the base. Preferably the clamps press against pillars formed on the base.
摘要翻译： 用于将轨道固定到混凝土板上的装置，包括固定在金属基座上的金属椅子，其中插入弹性鞋底，借助于夹紧器，所述夹具通过在倾斜平面上的旋转而紧固并且同时将轨道固定在金属 椅子和金属椅子到基地。 优选地，夹具压靠形成在基座上的支柱。
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公开(公告)号：US5170937A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US709650
申请日：1991-06-03
申请人： Gerard Vanotti
发明人： Gerard Vanotti
摘要： Concrete railroad stringer assembly for securing a railroad track comprising supports imbedded in the stringer and having a bow-shaped part extending above the stringer. The supports either are equipped with an abutment made of synthetic material or are made of ductile material forming itself an abutment for the railroad track. The supports are equipped with or intended to receive securing straps for securing the railroad track on the stringer.
摘要翻译： 用于固定铁轨的混凝土轨道纵梁组件，包括嵌入在纵梁中的支撑件，并且具有在桁条上方延伸的弓形部分。 支撑件配备有由合成材料制成的支座，或由延性材料制成，其本身形成用于铁轨的支座。 支撑件配备有或旨在接收固定带，用于将铁轨固定在纵梁上。
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公开(公告)号：US4085652A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-25
申请号：US699480
申请日：1976-06-24
申请人： Guy Vanotti
发明人： Guy Vanotti
CPC分类号： E01B9/18 , E01B9/10 , F16B13/00 , Y10S411/965
摘要： A screw fixing device for a structural member of agglomerated material, e.g. of plaster or concrete, comprising a member for accomodating the screw integrated to said structural member at the moment of manufacturing the latter, characterized in that said member is constituted by an anchoring sheath of plastic material, adapted to insulate the screw completely from the remaining portions of said member.
摘要翻译： 用于结块材料的结构构件的螺钉固定装置，例如， 石膏或混凝土，包括用于容纳在其制造时与所述结构构件一体化的螺钉的构件，其特征在于，所述构件由塑料材料的锚固护套构成，适于使螺钉与其余部分完全绝缘 的会员。
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