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公开(公告)号:US20210251158A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-19
申请号:US17224826
申请日:2021-04-07
Inventor: DAVID E. SHOUP
Abstract: Coir plugs have spherical plugs of coir pith having a diameter in the range of 1 to 3 inches having a seam between two halves of the plug, and indentations in a surface of the plugs, configured to receive a seed. A method of producing coir plugs includes at least one compressing of coir material using opposed half ball cup cylinders to produce spherical plugs having a diameter in the range of 1 to 3 inches and a seam between the two halves, and forming an indentation in a surface of the spherical plugs.
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公开(公告)号:US20220341062A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-27
申请号:US17240778
申请日:2021-04-26
Inventor: DAVID E. SHOUP
Abstract: An apparatus has one or more conveyor systems, each conveyor having a conveyor bed having a first end, and a second end opposite the first end, a conveyance mechanism configured to move material from the first end to the second end, a material inlet at the first end, a material outlet at the second end, and a waste discharge outlet, at least one liquid dispenser arranged to dispense liquid into each conveyor bed, and at least one sensor at least partially inserted into each conveyor bed, wherein the material inlet of the one or more conveyors is configured as an initial material inlet, and the material outlet of the one or more conveyors is configured as a final material outlet. A method of rinsing coir includes moving the coir through at least two conveyor beds, applying liquid to the coir as it moves through the at least two conveyors, monitoring a composition of the liquid in the conveyor beds, and automatically adjusting application of the liquid based upon the monitoring.
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公开(公告)号:US20240263404A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-08
申请号:US18637286
申请日:2024-04-16
Inventor: David E. Shoup
CPC classification number: E01C13/08 , B02C19/0056 , B02C23/08 , B02C23/14 , B02C23/38 , D06N7/0063 , D01B1/00 , D06N2205/106 , D06N2211/16
Abstract: A synthetic turf field includes a top layer of synthetic turf material, and a coconut crumb infill under the synthetic turf material. An infill material is made of coconut crumb material from inner shells of coconuts, the crumbs having a sized range of less than 10 millimeters.
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公开(公告)号:US20220227680A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-21
申请号:US17153614
申请日:2021-01-20
Inventor: DAVID SHOUP
Abstract: A method of buffering coco material includes cleaning a quantity of untreated coco material to result in cleaned coco material, applying buffered water to the cleaned coco material to produce treated coco material, aging the treated coco material to produce aged coco material, and cleaning the aged material to produce buffered coco material.
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公开(公告)号:US20210243969A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-12
申请号:US16973491
申请日:2019-11-11
Inventor: DAVID E. SHOUP
Abstract: A coir pellet has coconut pith mixed with at least one other material, and binder mixed into the coconut pith, wherein the coconut pith, at least one other material and the binder are compressed at a ratio of at least 3:1. A method of producing coir pellets includes conditioning coconut pith and at least one other material to produce conditioned material, first compressing the conditioned material to produce pellets of a first size at a first compression ratio, at least a second compressing the pellets of a first sized to produce pellets of at least a second size at a second compression ratio, wherein the second size is smaller than the first size, and the second compression ratio is higher than the first compression ratio, polishing the pellets of at least a second size to produce polished pellets, and drying the polished pellets to produce the coir pellets.
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公开(公告)号:US20210087468A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-25
申请号:US17116035
申请日:2020-12-09
Inventor: DAVID SHOUP
Abstract: A method of processing coir, comprising using counter-rotating blades to shred compressed coir into dry, shredded coir.
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