摘要:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for reducing crosstalk in a telecommunication system. Broadly, the present invention utilizes a common mode signal to obtain additional information that can be used to better approximate the transmitted signal (by approximating and canceling crosstalk or otherwise). In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a modem is provided having improved crosstalk cancellation circuitry for canceling crosstalk received on a local loop (or otherwise estimating the remotely transmitted signal) carrying modem communications. The modem includes a first input for receiving a signal carried on the local loop and a second input for receiving a signal obtained from the common mode. The modem further includes processing circuitry configured to either reduce crosstalk present in the signal carried on the local loop, or to otherwise closely approximate the remotely transmitted signal. Using both the first and second signals allows the processing circuitry of the modem to obtain more accurate results.
摘要:
A system and method for a filter tuner is presented. The system comprises a sequential logic, a register, a comparator, a first and second counter, a synchronizing logic, a first and second oscillator, a control logic, and a first and second combinational logic. The method comprises the steps of executing a calibration cycle of a filter tuner, executing a measurement cycle of the filter tuner, and tuning a filter with the filter tuner dependent on a determined cutoff frequency variation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an algorithm for ensuring compliancy of an algorithm module when integrated in a real time software system. The compliancy tests may include a memory test, interrupt test, latency test and other tests, as well as combinations thereof. An inventive aspect of the present invention relates to a unit test harness for verifying that a software algorithm module meets performance and functional requirements when integrated in a complete real-time software system. A software algorithm module eliminates or reduces unwanted behavior by the caller or other software on a real-time software system due to incorrect operations, which may involve interrupts, memory usage, register usage and/or other factors.
摘要:
A system and method for performing a general ternary branch instruction is provided. Additionally, different approaches are provided for reducing the complexity of a ternary branch instruction word and corresponding hardware.
摘要:
An improved ADSL modem is presented. The ADSL modem in cooperation with a remote ADSL modem will exchange manufacturer identification information during initial DSL system training to establish a DSL communication link. The improved ADSL modem may comprise a memory device containing system parameters and operational algorithms previously determined to maximize DSL link performance between ADSL modems manufactured by different vendors. The improved ADSL modem is well suited for central office applications as it provides a solution for optimizing system performance that is transparent to remotely located ADSL modems. An ADSL modem in accordance with the present invention may comprise a digital signal processor and a memory device configured to store appropriate system parameters and operational algorithms that provide an optimized DSL communication link once applied during system initialization. The present invention also provides a method for optimizing DSL system performance. The method can be described by the following steps: supplying a default manufacturer identification for a remote modem at a master modem; applying appropriate system parameters and algorithms in response to the default manufacturer identification; initializing DSL system start-up training; receiving the actual manufacturer identification for the remote modem; determining if the current system parameters and algorithms are suitable for a DSL link with the actual manufacturer; adjusting training parameters and algorithms; restarting training when required; and establishing the DSL link.
摘要:
A technique for improving multiple-channel multi-tone transmissions is disclosed. According to one particular embodiment, a method for transmitting data over at least two bonded channels is provided, wherein each of the at least two bonded channels comprises a plurality of tones. The method may comprise: transmitting a first symbol stream over a first tone in a first bonded channel and over a second tone in a second bonded channel, wherein the first tone is bonded to the second tone, and the transmissions over the first tone and the second tone are substantially in parallel; transmitting a second symbol stream over a third tone in the first bonded channel; and transmitting a third symbol stream over a fourth tone in the second bonded channel, wherein the third tone is bonded to the fourth tone, and the transmissions of the second symbol stream and the third symbol stream are substantially in parallel.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for encoding data bits in DMT modulation system is providing utilizing a 64-state Trellis encoder to achieve further improvement in the achievable coding gain by employing coset partitioning, bit conversion, and constellation encoder that fit the DMT modulation. The coding gain of the new coder is around 5.63 dB, which is about 0.96 dB higher than the current Trellis coder in the DMT standard.
摘要:
A demapping system and method for demapping symbols into bits, is provided. An embodiment of the system comprises a processor, and a memory that is coupled to the processor. The memory comprises a memory module that comprises a program that finds a hard demapper output d based on a received symbol r; finds a challenger ci for each i, the challenger ci is a challenger of the hard demapper output d, i is an integer whose maximum value is a number of bits of the challenger ci; calculates reliability mi for each i, the reliability mi is the reliability of the hard demapper output d; and calculates soft bit xi for each i, the soft bit xi is calculated based on the reliability mi.
摘要翻译:提供了用于将符号解映射成位的解映射系统和方法。 系统的一个实施例包括处理器和耦合到处理器的存储器。 存储器包括存储器模块,该存储器模块包括基于接收到的符号r找到硬解映射器输出d的程序; 为每个i找到挑战者c ,挑战者c是硬解映射器输出d的挑战者,i是一个整数,其最大值是 挑战者c SUB> 计算每个i的可靠性m i i i i,则可靠性m i是硬解映射器输出d的可靠性; 并且对于每个i计算软比特x i i i i,则基于可靠性m i i i来计算软比特x i i i。
摘要:
An analog front end system comprising a digital-to-analog converter, a line driver, a multiple-input device, and an analog-to-digital converter is presented. Furthermore, a method for DSL line testing comprising the steps of providing test stimuli to and receiving responses from a DSL line using an analog front end is presented. The presented system and method provides for the testing of a DSL line in an xDSL communications system deployment.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are exemplary techniques for establishing a direct link independent of an access point and for identifying proximate wireless stations users. The method and method are provided in a wireless network with an access point logically connected to at least a first wireless device and a second wireless device to notify the first wireless device that the second wireless device is in proximity to said first device. The system and method also establish a direct wireless link between a first wireless device and at least one proximate wireless device by identifying a second wireless device within a predetermined proximity of the first wireless device, determining an identity associated with a user of the second wireless device, comparing the identify with a set identities, and notifying the user of a proximity of the user of the second wireless device based on the comparison.