Electronic musical instrument
    1.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument 失效
    电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4358980A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-16

    申请号:US139685

    申请日:1980-04-14

    申请人: Akio Imamura

    发明人: Akio Imamura

    IPC分类号: G10H1/24 G10H1/14 G10H5/00

    CPC分类号: G10H1/24

    摘要: In an electronic musical instrument, a plurality of component elements of a musical tone are designated by a respective plurality of manual setting elements and preset in a preset memory device. A person operating the device can select a musical tone to be produced based on the component element preset in the preset memory device or the component elements formed by the manual setting elements or any combination of such preset and manually set component elements. A visual display is used to display the amount of operation of the manual setting elements.

    摘要翻译: 在电子乐器中,音乐的多个组成元素由相应的多个手动设置元素指定并且被预设在预设的存储装置中。 操作该设备的人员可以基于预设的存储设备中预设的组件元素或由手动设置元素形成的组件元素或者这些预设和手动设置的组件元素的任意组合来选择要生成的乐音。 可视显示用于显示手动设定元件的操作量。

    Electronic musical instrument of time division multiplexed type
    2.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument of time division multiplexed type 失效
    时分复用式电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4287802A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-08

    申请号:US40041

    申请日:1979-05-17

    IPC分类号: G10H1/18 G10H1/22 G10H5/00

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument having its keyboard divided into plural key ranges with musical tones being generated with tone colors which are different one key range from another. For achieving this object, the instrument comprises channel processors, tone generators, additional tone generators for the lowest (or highest) key in each key range, a common key coder for obtaining key data of depressed keys and a control circuit for supplying key codes delivered out of the key coder to only a channel processor of a corresponding key range. The key coder delivers out key data of depressed keys sequentially one key data at one time slot. According to the invention, the lowest (or highest) tone in a predetermined key range is generated with a tone color corresponding to the key range and also with a different tone color. The time slot allotted to the lowest (or highest) key is divided into two halves and a key code of the lowest (or highest) key is applied to a corresponding channel processor during the first half and is applied to a tone generator for the lowest (or highest) key after being once stored in a register. A lowest key detection circuit generates a pulse defining the second half of the time slot.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子乐器,其键盘被分成多个键区域,其中生成具有与另一个不同的一个键范围的音色的乐音。 为了实现该目的,仪器包括通道处理器,音调发生器,用于每个键范围中最低(或最高)键的附加音调发生器,用于获得按下的键的键数据的公共密钥编码器和用于提供递送的密钥代码的控制电路 从关键编码器到只有相应键范围的通道处理器。 密钥编码器在一个时隙顺序地输出按键的密钥数据一个密钥数据。 根据本发明,通过对应于键范围的音色并且还具有不同的音色来生成预定键范围内的最低(或最高)音色。 分配给最低(或最高)密钥的时隙被划分为两半,并且最低(或最高)密钥的密钥码在前半部分被应用于对应的信道处理器,并且被应用于最低(或最高)密钥的音调发生器 (或最高)键一旦存储在寄存器中。 最低密钥检测电路产生定义时隙的后半部分的脉冲。

    Electronic musical instrument with automatic chord performance device
    3.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument with automatic chord performance device 失效
    电子乐器具有自动和弦演奏装置

    公开(公告)号:US4282788A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-11

    申请号:US97717

    申请日:1979-11-27

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument with an automatic chord performance device is of a type in which chord tones of plural series of different tone colors in different rhythm patterns are produced. This instrument employs a memory for storing a plurality of patterns per one rhythm and for plural rhythms in order to simultaneously obtain the chord tones of plural series per one rhythm. The patterns are read from the memory as tone generation timing signals. These tone generation timing signals control the amplitudes of the envelopes of the chord tone signals. The chord tone signals thus controlled in amplitude are generated after being controlled in the tone color in each of the series.

    摘要翻译: 具有自动和弦演奏装置的电子乐器是一种类型,其中产生具有不同节奏图案的多系列不同色调的和弦音色。 该乐器采用一个存储器,用于每个节奏存储多个图案和多个节奏,以便同时获得每个节奏的多个系列的和弦音调。 从存储器读出图案作为音产生定时信号。 这些音调产生定时信号控制和弦音信号的包络的幅度。 这样控制的和弦音信号在每一系列的音色被控制之后产生。

    Electronic musical instrument with automatic arpeggio faculty
    4.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument with automatic arpeggio faculty 失效
    电子乐器与自动琶音教师

    公开(公告)号:US4275634A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-30

    申请号:US92082

    申请日:1979-11-07

    IPC分类号: G10H1/26 G10H1/28 G10H5/00

    CPC分类号: G10H1/28 Y10S84/12 Y10S84/22

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument is of a channel assignment type and simultaneously produces a plurality of tones in automatic arpeggio performance. For that purpose, the instrument incorporates a plurality of automatic arpeggio performance channels. An automatic arpeggio performance is carried out in accordance with an arpeggio pattern. In order to simultaneously produce a plurality of automatic arpeggio tones, the instrument assigns respective arpeggio composing tones for the plural arpeggio performance channels by using an arpeggio pattern for one-tone production and a change pattern obtained by adding change information to the arpeggio pattern. Thus an automatic performance of polyphonic arpeggio is realized.

    摘要翻译: 电子乐器具有频道分配类型,同时在自动琶音演奏中产生多个音调。 为此,仪器包含多个自动琶音性能通道。 根据琶音模式进行自动琶音演奏。 为了同时产生多个自动琶音,仪器通过使用用于单音制作的琶音模式和通过将改变信息添加到琶音模式而获得的改变模式,为多个琶音性能频道分配相应的琶音组合音调。 因此实现了多声琶音的自动演奏。

    Electronic musical instrument with programmed accompaniment function
    5.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument with programmed accompaniment function 失效
    具有编程伴奏功能的电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4339978A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-20

    申请号:US176044

    申请日:1980-08-07

    申请人: Akio Imamura

    发明人: Akio Imamura

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument capable of providing automatic bass and chord accompaniments, either in accordance with a program prepared by the player or in immediate response to the depressing of a minimum number of keys on lower and pedal keyboards. The programmed accompaniments proceed sequentially (in steps) with successive measures of accompaniment data being read from a memory. By making some of these measures blank in introducing the accompaniment data into the memory, therefore, the player can play desired bass and chord accompaniments by direct key depression during the blank measures. In an alternative embodiment the production of the programmed accompaniments is automatically inhibited during the production of key-responsive accompaniments, thereby enabling the player to override the programmed accompaniments at any time.

    摘要翻译: 能够提供自动低音和和弦伴奏的电子乐器,其可以根据由播放器准备的节目,或者直接响应于在较低和踏板键盘上按下最少数量的键。 所编程的伴奏按照从步骤读取的伴奏数据的连续测量顺序地进行。 因此,在将伴奏数据引入存储器时,将其中的一些措施留空,因此,在空白测量期间,播放器可以通过直接键按压来播放所需的低音和和弦伴奏。 在替代实施例中,在产生按键响应伴奏期间自动禁止编程的伴奏的制作,从而使玩家能够在任何时间覆盖编程的伴奏。

    Electronic musical instrument with automatic accompaniment device
    6.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument with automatic accompaniment device 失效
    电子乐器带自动伴奏装置

    公开(公告)号:US4315451A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-16

    申请号:US114248

    申请日:1980-01-22

    IPC分类号: G10H1/36 G10H7/06 G10F1/00

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument is of a key assigner type including a key coder and a channel processor, and is equipped with an automatic bass/chord performance faculty. The key coder includes a root note memory and a chord type memory, whereas the channel processor includes a key code memory and a key-on memory. The instrument is provided with a chord note memory function rendering switch and a bass note memory function rendering switch. When the chord note memory function rendering switch is turned on, the key-on memory is not cleared after release of the keys for conducting a automatic performance of chord tones. When the bass note memory function rendering switch is turned on, the root note memory and the chord type memory are not cleared after release of the keys for conducting an automatic performance of bass tones.Thus a bass-note memorized automatic accompaniment performance and a chord-note memorized automatic accompaniment performance are independently selectable.

    摘要翻译: 电子乐器是包括钥匙编码器和通道处理器的键分配器类型,并且配备有自动低音/和弦演奏教师。 密钥编码器包括根音存储器和和弦型存储器,而信道处理器包括键码存储器和键入存储器。 仪器配备有和弦记忆功能渲染开关和低音记忆功能渲染开关。 当和弦音乐记忆功能呈现开关打开时,释放用于进行自动演奏和弦音调的按键后,按键存储器不会被清除。 当低音笔记忆功能呈现开关打开时,释放用于进行自动演奏低音的琴键后,根音记忆体和和弦型存储器不会被清除。 因此,可以独立选择低音记忆自动伴奏表演和和弦记忆自动伴奏演奏。

    Trill performance circuit in electronic musical instrument
    7.
    发明授权
    Trill performance circuit in electronic musical instrument 失效
    电子乐器中的乐曲演奏电路

    公开(公告)号:US4263829A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-28

    申请号:US122813

    申请日:1980-02-20

    CPC分类号: G10H1/18 Y10S84/02

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument is of a type in which a particular note tone and tones corresponding to the remaining notes among depressed keys are alternately and repeatedly produced in accordance with tone production timing signals having a predetermined period. The tone production timing signals are produced by frequency dividing tempo pulses generated from a tempo pulse oscillator. An alternate production control is conducted by gating alternately signal of the particular note tone and signals of other tones and delivering to a sound system. The period of the tone production timing signals can be controlled by a circuit which detects depression of plural keys.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子乐器是一种类型,其中根据具有预定周期的音调产生定时信号交替地和重复地产生与按下的按键中的剩余音符相对应的特定音符音和音调。 音调产生定时信号通过对速度脉冲振荡器产生的速度脉冲进行分频而产生。 通过选择特定音调音调的信号和其他音调的信号并传送到声音系统来进行替代生产控制。 音调产生定时信号的周期可以通过检测多个键的按压的电路来控制。

    Electronic musical instrument with intermanual performance faculty
    8.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument with intermanual performance faculty 失效
    电子乐器与职业演奏师

    公开(公告)号:US4424732A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-10

    申请号:US376544

    申请日:1982-05-10

    IPC分类号: G10H1/22

    CPC分类号: G10H1/22 Y10S84/02

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument includes an upper, lower and pedal key boards and a solo keyboard, key switches and associated circuits for producing key codes of the depressed keys, and musical tone signal generators which generate musical tone signals in accordnace with the key codes. A priority selection circuit is provided for selecting a single key code from among a plurality of concurrent key codes with respect to plural keyboards in accordance with a predetermined order of priority, and a musical signal is generated by a predetermined generating system for producing a musical tone signal generator in accordance with the selected key code. Thus, a special intermanual coupler effect is realized.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子乐器包括上,下和踏板键盘以及用于产生按下的键的键代码的单独键盘,键开关和相关电路,以及根据键代码产生乐音信号的乐音信号发生器。 提供优先选择电路,用于根据预定的优先顺序从多个键盘的多个并发键码中选择单个键码,并且音频信号由用于产生音调的预定生成系统产生 信号发生器按照选择的键码。 因此,实现了特殊的人际耦合效应。

    Automatic performance device
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic performance device 失效
    自动演奏装置

    公开(公告)号:US4326441A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-27

    申请号:US140484

    申请日:1980-04-15

    摘要: An automatic performance device comprises a pattern memory for storing a plurality of performance patterns and a sequence memory for storing a pattern progression. The pattern progression is programable and is written in the sequence memory. The performance patterns are selected one by one from the pattern memory according to the pattern progression. Each selected performance pattern is read out according to a tempo pulse. An automatic performance is carried out on the basis of the read-out performance pattern.

    摘要翻译: 自动演奏装置包括用于存储多个演奏模式的模式存储器和用于存储模式进行的序列存储器。 模式进行可编程,并写入序列存储器。 根据模式进展,从图案存储器逐个选择性能模式。 根据速度脉冲读取每个选定的演奏模式。 基于读出的性能模式进行自动演奏。

    Display device for automatic rhythm performance apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Display device for automatic rhythm performance apparatus 失效
    自动节奏演奏装置的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4297934A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-03

    申请号:US142757

    申请日:1980-04-22

    摘要: A display device for an automatic rhythm performance apparatus comprises a common display unit which selectively displays tempo and rhythm advancement of the automatic rhythm performance. For this purpose, the device has a selector for selecting the display contents so that the display of tempo is performed by numerical value before the rhythm starts, and the display of the rhythm advancement is performed by the number of measures, the number of beats and a demarcating mark between them after the rhythm starts.

    摘要翻译: 用于自动节奏演奏装置的显示装置包括有选择地显示自动节奏表演节奏和节奏提前的公共显示单元。 为此,该装置具有用于选择显示内容的选择器,使得在节奏开始之前通过数值执行节奏显示,并且通过测量次数,节拍次数和 节奏开始后,他们之间的划分标记。