Method for the nondestructive testing of pipes
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for the nondestructive testing of pipes 有权
    管道无损检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US08552718B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US12992710

    申请日:2009-04-02

    IPC分类号: G01N27/82 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G01N27/87

    摘要: In a method for the nondestructive testing of pipes made of ferromagnetic steel for flaws by means of stray flux, the pipe is magnetized by a constant field and the discontinuities in the near-surface region of the outer or inner surface of the pipe cause magnetic stray fluxes, which exit the pipe surface and are detected by probes of a test unit, wherein the association of the detected amplitude signals is performed on the basis of the amplitude height and/or the frequency spectrum with respect to an external or internal flaw via defined flaw thresholds respectively. For this, prior to associating the detected amplitude signals to an external or internal flaw, the angular position of the flaw relative to the respective magnetic field direction is determined, and a correction of the signals is carried out via a previously determined correction factor for amplitudes and/or frequencies of a perpendicular angular position.

    摘要翻译: 在通过杂散磁通对由铁磁钢制成的管道进行非破坏性测试的方法中,管道被恒定磁场磁化,并且管道的外表面或内表面的近表面区域中的不连续性导致磁性杂散 通过测试单元的探头离开管道表面并通过测试单元的探测器检测到的通量,其中检测到的振幅信号的关联基于通过限定的外部或内部缺陷的振幅高度和/或频谱来执行 缺陷阈值。 为此,在将检测到的振幅信号与外部或内部缺陷相关联之前,确定缺陷相对于各个磁场方向的角位置,并且通过预先确定的振幅校正因子来执行信号的校正 和/或垂直角位置的频率。

    Method for checking the driftability of metallic tubes
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for checking the driftability of metallic tubes 有权
    检查金属管漂移性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08224620B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US13132448

    申请日:2009-11-27

    IPC分类号: G01B21/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for testing the driftability of metal tubes, wherein a cylindrical drift body having a defined diameter and a defined length is guided through the tube with defined force for ensuring a predetermined internal diameter and a minimum straightness. Virtual drifting is hereby performed instead of the physical drift operation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于测试金属管的漂移性的方法,其中具有限定直径和限定长度的圆柱形漂移体以限定的力被引导通过管,以确保预定的内径和最小的平直度。 由此进行虚拟漂移而不是物理漂移操作。

    METHOD FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF PIPES
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF PIPES 失效
    管道非结构试验方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120125111A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US12673883

    申请日:2008-07-11

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the destruction-free testing of metallic pipes, in particular seamlessly produced steel pipes, in which method the entire length of the pipe is scanned following the circumference precisely and in this case, in addition to the wall thickness (WD) and the external diameter (Da) being determined, the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe are examined for faults, the faults determined in this process are compared with a predefined permissible reference fault depth RFT (RFT=fault threshold of×% of the nominal wall thickness), the pipes are sent to reworking means if the fault threshold is exceeded, and a requisite minimum wall thickness (WDmin) has to be present in the reworked region after the processing has been carried out.For this purpose, the invention provides for the pipes containing faults to be released for reworking only when the determined geometrical parameters have been correlated with one another beforehand in an evaluation step, and the following conditions are met: WD−RFT>WDmin for faults on the inner and outer sides of the pipe and Da−RFT>Da min for faults on the outer side of the pipe.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于金属管,特别是无缝生产的钢管的无破坏测试方法,其中管道的整个长度在圆周上精确扫描,并且在这种情况下,除了壁厚( WD)和外径(Da),检查管道的内表面和外表面是否存在故障,将此过程中确定的故障与预定义的允许参考故障深度RFT(RFT =故障阈值为×% 如果超过了故障阈值,则将管道送到返工装置,并且在进行处理之后必须在返工区域中存在必要的最小壁厚(WDmin)。 为此,本发明提供了仅在确定的几何参数在评估步骤中预先相互关联并且满足以下条件的情况下,将包含要被释放的故障的管道包括在内才能进行再加工:WD-RFT> WDmin 管道的内侧和外侧以及Da-RFT> Da min,用于管道外侧的故障。

    PRODUCTION CONTROL METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHECKING THE TRAVERSABILITY OF PIPES
    4.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION CONTROL METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHECKING THE TRAVERSABILITY OF PIPES 有权
    生产控制方法和检测管道可行性的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130131856A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13700741

    申请日:2011-05-30

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: A device for checking steel pipes during production and to a method using the device. The device includes a station for acquiring measurement data representative of physical measurements of the geometry of a pipe taken on an outside thereof, and a computer system configured to store template data applicable in a coordinate system and representative of overall geometry of a sizing body. In a chosen coordinate system, the system then provides a three-dimensional representation of parts of the pipe. For each part of the pipe, the system is referenced to determine a critical parameter, representative of the margin of passage of the sizing body inside a chosen part of the pipe. The method and device may thus establish a diagnostic of traversability of the pipe by a sizing body.

    摘要翻译: 在生产期间检查钢管的装置以及使用该装置的方法。 该装置包括用于获取表示在其外部拍摄的管的几何形状的物理测量的测量数据的站,以及被配置为存储可应用于坐标系中并表示尺寸体的整体几何形状的模板数据的计算机系统。 在所选择的坐标系中,系统提供管道部分的三维表示。 对于管道的每个部分,参考系统来确定关键参数,代表在选定部分管道内的上浆体通过边缘的关键参数。 因此,该方法和装置可以建立通过施胶体对管道的横向性的诊断。

    METHOD FOR THE NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF PIPES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF PIPES 有权
    管道非结构试验方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110268343A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US12992710

    申请日:2009-04-02

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G01R33/12

    CPC分类号: G01N27/87

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the nondestructive testing of pipes made of ferromagnetic steel for flaws by means of stray flux, wherein the pipe is magnetized by a constant field and the discontinuities present in the near-surface region of the outer or inner surface of the pipe cause magnetic stray fluxes, which exit the pipe surface and are detected by probes of a test unit each for longitudinal and/or transversal flaw testing, wherein the association of the detected amplitude signals is performed on the basis of the amplitude height and/or the frequency spectrum with respect to an external or internal flaw via defined flaw thresholds respectively. To this end, prior to associating the detected amplitude signals to an external or internal flaw, the angular position of the flaw relative to the respective magnetic field direction is determined, and a correction of the signals is carried out via a previously determined correction factor for amplitudes and/or frequencies of a perpendicular angular position.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过杂散焊剂对由铁磁性钢制成的管道进行非破坏性测试的方法,其中管道被恒定磁场磁化,并且存在于外表面或内表面的近表面区域中的不连续性 该管道引起磁性杂散通量,其离开管表面并由每个用于纵向和/或横向缺陷测试的测试单元的探针检测,其中检测到的振幅信号的关联基于振幅高度和/ 或相对于外部或内部缺陷的频谱分别通过限定的缺陷阈值。 为此,在将检测到的振幅信号与外部或内部缺陷相关联之前,确定缺陷相对于各个磁场方向的角位置,并且经由预先确定的校正因子来执行信号的校正 垂直角位置的幅度和/或频率。

    Production control method and device for checking the traversability of pipes
    6.
    发明授权
    Production control method and device for checking the traversability of pipes 有权
    用于检查管道横向性的生产控制方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09268884B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US13700741

    申请日:2011-05-30

    摘要: A device for checkivng steel pipes during production and to a method using the device. The device includes a station for acquiring measurement data representative of physical measurements of the geometry of a pipe taken on an outside thereof, and a computer system configured to store template data applicable in a coordinate system and representative of overall geometry of a sizing body. In a chosen coordinate system, the system then provides a three-dimensional representation of parts of the pipe. For each part of the pipe, the system is referenced to determine a critical parameter, representative of the margin of passage of the sizing body inside a chosen part of the pipe. The method and device may thus establish a diagnostic of traversability of the pipe by a sizing body.

    摘要翻译: 生产期间检查钢管的装置以及使用该装置的方法。 该装置包括用于获取表示在其外部拍摄的管的几何形状的物理测量的测量数据的站,以及被配置为存储可应用于坐标系中并表示尺寸体的整体几何形状的模板数据的计算机系统。 在所选择的坐标系中,系统提供管道部分的三维表示。 对于管道的每个部分,参考系统来确定关键参数,代表在选定部分管道内的上浆体通过边缘的关键参数。 因此,该方法和装置可以建立通过施胶体对管道的横向性的诊断。

    Method for nondestructive testing of pipes
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for nondestructive testing of pipes 失效
    管道无损检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US08490492B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12673883

    申请日:2008-07-11

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the destruction-free testing of metallic pipes, in particular seamlessly produced steel pipes, in which method the entire length of the pipe is scanned following the circumference precisely and in this case, in addition to the wall thickness (WD) and the external diameter (Da) being determined, the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe are examined for faults, the faults determined in this process are compared with a predefined permissible reference fault depth RFT (RFT=fault threshold of×% of the nominal wall thickness), the pipes are sent to reworking means if the fault threshold is exceeded, and a requisite minimum wall thickness (WDmin) has to be present in the reworked region after the processing has been carried out.For this purpose, the invention provides for the pipes containing faults to be released for reworking only when the determined geometrical parameters have been correlated with one another beforehand in an evaluation step, and the following conditions are met: WD−RFT>WDmin for faults on the inner and outer sides of the pipe and Da−RFT>Da min for faults on the outer side of the pipe.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于金属管,特别是无缝生产的钢管的无破坏测试方法,其中管道的整个长度在圆周上精确扫描,并且在这种情况下,除了壁厚( WD)和外径(Da),检查管道的内表面和外表面是否存在故障,将此过程中确定的故障与预定义的允许参考故障深度RFT(RFT =故障阈值为×% 如果超过了故障阈值,则将管道送到返工装置,并且在进行处理之后必须在返工区域中存在必要的最小壁厚(WDmin)。 为此,本发明提供了仅在确定的几何参数在评估步骤中预先相互关联并且满足以下条件的情况下,将包含要被释放的故障的管道包括在内才能进行再加工:WD-RFT> WDmin 管道的内侧和外侧以及Da-RFT> Da min,用于管道外侧的故障。

    METHOD FOR CHECKING THE DRIFTABILITY OF METALLIC TUBES
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CHECKING THE DRIFTABILITY OF METALLIC TUBES 有权
    检查金属管的可移动性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110238369A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13132448

    申请日:2009-11-27

    IPC分类号: G01B21/10 G06F15/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for testing the driftability of metal tubes, wherein a cylindrical drift body having a defined diameter and a defined length is guided through the tube with defined force for ensuring a predetermined internal diameter and a minimum straightness. Virtual drifting is hereby performed instead of the physical drift operation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于测试金属管的漂移性的方法,其中具有限定直径和限定长度的圆柱形漂移体以限定的力被引导通过管,以确保预定的内径和最小的平直度。 由此进行虚拟漂移而不是物理漂移操作。