公开(公告)号：US5601584A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

申请号：US441278

申请日：1995-05-15

Applicant: Zein E. Obagi ,  Anton Magnet

Inventor： Zein E. Obagi ,  Anton Magnet

IPC: A61B17/00 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/322 ,  A61B19/00

CPC classification number: A61B17/3211 ,  A61B17/322 ,  A61B17/32093 ,  A61B2017/00446 ,  A61B2090/036 ,  A61B2090/062

Abstract: A scalpel is disclosed for the accurate and rapid formation of flaps or thin sections of skin during many types of surgical procedures (such as excision or reconstruction) in which it is necessary for the surgeon to make an oblique extended cut into the patient's skin and lift an elongated flap of the outer layers of the skin to obtain access to deeper layers of tissue, muscle or bone below. The scalpel has an elongated handle having two opposite ends; a cutting blade extending laterally from one of the ends; and a depth-of-cut limiting plate extending laterally from the same end and disposed parallel to and spaced apart from the cutting blade. The limiting plate has an aperture therein through which the surgeon can view the cutting blade during use. The scalpel thus limits the maximum thickness of tissue that can be cut with the cutting blade. The blade and limiting plate are mounted substantially at a right angle to the axis of the scalpel are angled upwardly or downwardly, preferably upwardly, and can be adhered to the surface of the handle in any suitable manner. The blade and apertured plate are normally spaced apart by a dimension on the order of about 0.02"-0.06" (0.5-1.5 mm). It is contemplated that there may be sets of scalpels with a range of spacing intervals scaled in suitable increments.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种解剖刀，用于在许多类型的手术过程（例如切除或重建）期间准确且快速地形成皮瓣或薄部分皮肤，其中外科医生需要对患者皮肤进行斜延伸切口并提升 皮肤外层的细长翼片，以获得进入下面较深层的组织，肌肉或骨骼。 手术刀具有细长手柄，其两端相对; 从所述端部之一横向延伸的切割刀片; 以及从相同端部横向延伸并且与切割刀片平行并间隔开设置的深度切割限制板。 限位板具有一个孔，外科医生通过该孔可在使用过程中观察切割刀片。 手术刀因此限制了可用切割刀片切割的组织的最大厚度。 叶片和限位板基本上与解剖刀的轴线成直角地安装成向上或向下倾斜，优选地向上倾斜，并且可以以任何合适的方式粘附在手柄的表面上。 叶片和开孔板通常间隔约0.02“至0.06”（0.5-1.5mm）的尺寸。 预期可以存在具有以适当增量缩放的间隔间隔范围的解剖刀的组。

公开(公告)号：US5279552A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

申请号：US2816

申请日：1993-01-11

Applicant: Anton Magnet

Inventor： Anton Magnet

IPC: A61M37/00 ,  B43K5/00

CPC classification number: A61M37/0076 ,  Y10T74/18312

Abstract: An intradermal injection device is described which is placed against the skin of a patient and uses a reciprocating needle to inject ink, dye or similar fluid under the patient's skin, usually in a predetermined visible pattern. Unlike prior art devices of this type, however, the present device is readily disassembleable for rapid and thorough cleaning, since it is formed of a plurality of components which fit together through easily separable and cleanable couplings such as overlapping sealed (O-ring interference) fits or by threads. It also has a unique structure which avoids potential contamination of the drive components by having the drive mechanism offset at a substantial angle from the axis of the reciprocating needle and needle drive shaft and also by preferentially including internal fluid passage barriers such as fluid knock-out spaces. The device is preferably formed of metal such as aluminum or stainless steel, and may be electrically or fluid driven.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种真皮内注射装置，其被放置在患者的皮肤上，并且使用往复式针头通常以预定的可见图案在患者皮肤下注入墨水，染料或类似流体。 然而，与现有技术的这种装置不同，本装置易于拆卸以用于快速和彻底的清洁，因为其由多个部件形成，这些部件通过易于分离和可清洁的联接器（例如重叠的密封（O形环干涉））而装配在一起， 适合或线程。 它还具有独特的结构，其通过使驱动机构偏离与往复式针和针驱动轴的轴线相当的角度并且还优选地包括内部流体通道障碍物（例如流体敲除）来避免驱动部件的潜在污染 空格 该装置优选由诸如铝或不锈钢的金属形成，并且可以是电的或流体驱动的。

公开(公告)号：US3950105A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-13

申请号：US569312

申请日：1975-04-17

Applicant: Arnold T. Moss ,  Steele Quinton Therkleson ,  Anton Magnet

Inventor： Arnold T. Moss ,  Steele Quinton Therkleson ,  Anton Magnet

IPC: A47L13/32 ,  A63C11/08

CPC classification number: A47L13/32 ,  A63C11/08

Abstract: A portable ski wax applicator including a heat conductive box-like, wax-receiving compartment having an inlet in the top wall thereof for receipt of wax. One end of the compartment is formed with a plurality of through wax metering orifices which terminate at their outer extremities adjacent an elongated spreader for spreading wax metered therethrough. An electrical heater is mounted within such housing for heating wax received therein and a low coefficient of heat transfer handle is secured to such housing whereby wax may be received in such opening and heated to flow out such orifices as the applicator is passed over the surface of a ski to be waxed for spreading wax in a uniform layer thereon.