SPACE OPTICAL SYSTEM HAVING MEANS FOR ACTIVE CONTROL OF THE OPTICS
    1.
    发明申请
    SPACE OPTICAL SYSTEM HAVING MEANS FOR ACTIVE CONTROL OF THE OPTICS 审中-公开
    具有用于主动控制光学装置的空间光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110310502A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13131016

    申请日:2009-11-19

    IPC分类号: G02B7/182

    摘要: An optical space observation system comprises a primary mirror, a secondary mirror, a supporting base containing the primary mirror, on which a mechanical structure bearing a support of the secondary mirror is positioned, and an optical measurement means, said mechanical structure comprising a plurality of mechanical arms. The system also has a system comprising a plurality of actuators positioned on the supporting base, said actuators being connected to the lower ends of said mechanical arms and the upper ends of said mechanical arms being connected to the support of the secondary mirror on the periphery of the support. A space telescope is intended to be loaded in a launcher and put into orbit. The invention is intended in particular for a telescope having a deployable secondary mirror and means for active control of the optics.

    摘要翻译: 光学空间观察系统包括主镜,副镜,包含主镜的支撑底座,其上定位有辅助镜的支撑件的机械结构,以及光学测量装置,所述机械结构包括多个 机械臂。 该系统还具有包括位于支撑基座上的多个致动器的系统,所述致动器连接到所述机械臂的下端,并且所述机械臂的上端连接到第二反射镜的支撑件 支撑。 一架太空望远镜打算装在发射器上并投入轨道。 本发明特别用于具有可部署次级反射镜的望远镜和用于主动控制光学器件的装置。

    Simplified checking bench for telescopes and auto-checkable telescopes
    2.
    发明授权
    Simplified checking bench for telescopes and auto-checkable telescopes 有权
    望远镜和自动检测望远镜简化检查台

    公开(公告)号:US08670113B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US13403731

    申请日:2012-02-23

    IPC分类号: G01M11/00

    摘要: In the field of optical checking of optical instruments of telescope type, an instrument comprises an optical objective, a photo-detection housing arranged at the focus of said optical objective and at least one light source arranged in the vicinity of said photo-detection housing, the optical pupil of the optical objective having a first diameter. The checking means comprise a plane mirror having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter and means to arrange the plane mirror such that the image of the light source given by the optical objective and reflected by said plane mirror is focused on the photo-detection housing, means for analyzing said image received making it possible to determine the optical quality of the telescope. The plane mirror may be associated with an autonomous checking bench. It may also form part of the telescope and be incorporated into the protection hood for the optic.

    摘要翻译: 在望远镜类型的光学仪器的光学检测领域中,仪器包括光学物镜,布置在所述光学物镜的焦点处的光检测壳体和布置在所述光检测壳体附近的至少一个光源, 光学物镜的光瞳具有第一直径。 检查装置包括具有小于第一直径的第二直径的平面镜和用于布置平面镜的装置,使得由光学物镜给出并由所述平面镜反射的光源的图像被聚焦在光 - 检测壳体,用于分析所接收的图像的装置,使得可以确定望远镜的光学质量。 平面镜可以与自主检查台相关联。 它也可以形成望远镜的一部分,并被并入光学元件的防护罩中。

    Simplified Checking Bench for Telescopes and Auto-Checkable Telescopes
    3.
    发明申请
    Simplified Checking Bench for Telescopes and Auto-Checkable Telescopes 有权
    用于望远镜和自动检查望远镜的简化检查台

    公开(公告)号:US20130057851A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13403731

    申请日:2012-02-23

    IPC分类号: G01M11/04 G02B23/02

    摘要: In the field of optical checking of optical instruments of telescope type, an instrument comprises an optical objective, a photo-detection housing arranged at the focus of said optical objective and at least one light source arranged in the vicinity of said photo-detection housing, the optical pupil of the optical objective having a first diameter. The checking means comprise a plane mirror having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter and means to arrange the plane mirror such that the image of the light source given by the optical objective and reflected by said plane mirror is focused on the photo-detection housing, means for analyzing said image received making it possible to determine the optical quality of the telescope. The plane mirror may be associated with an autonomous checking bench. It may also form part of the telescope and be incorporated into the protection hood for the optic.

    摘要翻译: 在望远镜类型的光学仪器的光学检测领域中,仪器包括光学物镜,布置在所述光学物镜的焦点处的光检测壳体和布置在所述光检测壳体附近的至少一个光源, 光学物镜的光瞳具有第一直径。 检查装置包括具有小于第一直径的第二直径的平面镜和用于布置平面镜的装置,使得由光学物镜给出并由所述平面镜反射的光源的图像被聚焦在光 - 检测壳体,用于分析所接收的图像的装置,使得可以确定望远镜的光学质量。 平面镜可以与自主检查台相关联。 它也可以形成望远镜的一部分,并被并入光学元件的防护罩中。

    Scanning Multispectral Telescope Comprising Wavefront Analysis Means
    4.
    发明申请
    Scanning Multispectral Telescope Comprising Wavefront Analysis Means 有权
    扫描多光谱望远镜包括波前分析手段

    公开(公告)号:US20120280111A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13464888

    申请日:2012-05-04

    IPC分类号: G01J1/42

    CPC分类号: G01J9/00

    摘要: A scanning multispectral telescope comprises an optical architecture arranged so as to focus the image of an object in the vicinity of a photodetection assembly, the area of focus being an image plane. The photodetection assembly comprises a number of parallel rows of photodetectors, each row being dedicated to a particular spectral band, each spectral band being centred on a mean wavelength. The telescope comprises means for acquiring and analyzing the images obtained from the rows of photodetectors using a phase diversity algorithm. Finally, the telescope comprises optical or mechanical means arranged in such a way that at least one of the rows of photodetectors is offset by a fraction of the mean wavelength which corresponds to it on an axis perpendicular to the image plane.

    摘要翻译: 扫描多光谱望远镜包括光学架构,其被布置为将物体的图像聚焦在光电检测组件附近,焦点区域是图像平面。 光检测组件包括多个平行的光电检测器行,每行专用于特定光谱带,每个光谱带以平均波长为中心。 望远镜包括用于使用相位分集算法获取和分析从光电检测器行获得的图像的装置。 最后,望远镜包括以这样一种方式布置的光学或机械装置,使得至少一行光电探测器偏离与垂直于图像平面的轴上对应的平均波长的一部分。

    Mirror comprising mechanical means for generating primary geometrical aberrations
    5.
    发明授权
    Mirror comprising mechanical means for generating primary geometrical aberrations 有权
    镜子包括用于产生主要几何像差的机械装置

    公开(公告)号:US08876306B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13619373

    申请日:2012-09-14

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0825 G02B26/06

    摘要: Optical devices can comprise a deformable mirror and a system for deforming said mirror. A deformation system comprises a first mechanical structure comprising a first surround, one or more electromechanical actuators attached to the first mechanical structure, a second mechanical structure comprising a substantially planar bottom and a second surround, both deformable, the bottom being attached to the first surround, the second surround being attached to the surround of the mirror, a rigid stud being attached to the bottom, substantially planar and centerd on the bottom, the electromechanical actuator or actuators exerting predetermined forces or bending moments on the stud so as to generate a particular distribution of the bending moments on the surround of the mirror, deforming it according to a geometrical form representative or of one or more predetermined geometrical aberrations.

    摘要翻译: 光学装置可以包括可变形反射镜和用于使所述反射镜变形的系统。 变形系统包括第一机械结构,其包括附接到第一机械结构的第一环绕,一个或多个机电致动器,包括基本平坦的底部和第二环绕件的第二机械结构,两者都可变形,底部附接到第一环绕 ,第二环绕件附接到反射镜的环绕,刚性螺柱连接到底部,基本上平面且位于底部上,机电致动器或致动器在螺柱上施加预定的力或弯矩,以产生特定的 将弯矩分布在反射镜的周围,使其根据几何形式表示或一个或多个预定几何像差变形。

    Scanning multispectral telescope comprising wavefront analysis means
    6.
    发明授权
    Scanning multispectral telescope comprising wavefront analysis means 有权
    扫描多光谱望远镜包括波前分析手段

    公开(公告)号:US08829403B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13464888

    申请日:2012-05-04

    IPC分类号: G01J1/20 G01J9/00

    CPC分类号: G01J9/00

    摘要: A scanning multispectral telescope comprises an optical architecture arranged so as to focus the image of an object in the vicinity of a photodetection assembly, the area of focus being an image plane. The photodetection assembly comprises a number of parallel rows of photodetectors, each row being dedicated to a particular spectral band, each spectral band being centered on a mean wavelength. The telescope comprises means for acquiring and analyzing the images obtained from the rows of photodetectors using a phase diversity algorithm. Finally, the telescope comprises optical or mechanical means arranged in such a way that at least one of the rows of photodetectors is offset by a fraction of the mean wavelength which corresponds to it on an axis perpendicular to the image plane.

    摘要翻译: 扫描多光谱望远镜包括光学架构,其被布置为将物体的图像聚焦在光电检测组件附近,焦点区域是图像平面。 光检测组件包括多个平行的光电检测器行,每行专用于特定光谱带,每个光谱带以平均波长为中心。 望远镜包括用于使用相位分集算法获取和分析从光电检测器行获得的图像的装置。 最后,望远镜包括以这样一种方式布置的光学或机械装置,使得至少一行光电探测器偏离与垂直于图像平面的轴上对应的平均波长的一部分。

    Mirror Comprising Mechanical Means for Generating Primary Geometrical Aberrations
    7.
    发明申请
    Mirror Comprising Mechanical Means for Generating Primary Geometrical Aberrations 有权
    镜子包含用于产生主要几何畸变的机械手段

    公开(公告)号:US20130070355A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13619373

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: G02B7/185

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0825 G02B26/06

    摘要: Optical devices can comprise a deformable mirror and a system for deforming said mirror. A deformation system comprises a first mechanical structure comprising a first surround, one or more electromechanical actuators attached to the first mechanical structure, a second mechanical structure comprising a substantially planar bottom and a second surround, both deformable, the bottom being attached to the first surround, the second surround being attached to the surround of the mirror, a rigid stud being attached to the bottom, substantially planar and centred on the bottom, the electromechanical actuator or actuators exerting predetermined forces or bending moments on the stud so as to generate a particular distribution of the bending moments on the surround of the mirror, deforming it according to a geometrical form representative or of one or more predetermined geometrical aberrations.

    摘要翻译: 光学装置可以包括可变形反射镜和用于使所述反射镜变形的系统。 变形系统包括第一机械结构,其包括附接到第一机械结构的第一环绕,一个或多个机电致动器,包括基本平坦的底部和第二环绕件的第二机械结构,两者都可变形,底部附接到第一环绕 ,第二环绕件附接到反射镜的环绕,刚性螺柱连接到底部,基本上平面并且在底部上居中,机电致动器或致动器在螺柱上施加预定的力或弯矩,以产生特定的 将弯矩分布在反射镜的周围,使其根据几何形式表示或一个或多个预定几何像差变形。