METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING SEISMIC DATA
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING SEISMIC DATA 失效
    用于处理地震数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080294347A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12129585

    申请日:2008-05-29

    IPC分类号: G01V1/28

    CPC分类号: G01V1/364 G01V2210/27

    摘要: A method of acquiring or processing multi-component seismic data obtained from seismic signals propagating in a medium, the method comprising the steps of: selecting a first portion of the seismic data in which the first arrival contains only upwardly propagating seismic energy above the seafloor; and determining a first calibration filter from the first portion of the seismic data, the first calibration filter being to calibrate a first component of the seismic data relative to a second component of the seismic data.

    摘要翻译: 一种获取或处理从在介质中传播的地震信号获得的多分量地震数据的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:选择第一部分地震数据的第一部分,其中第一到达仅包含在海底上方向上传播的地震能量; 以及从地震数据的第一部分确定第一校准滤波器,第一校准滤波器是相对于地震数据的第二分量来校准地震数据的第一分量。

    Method of and apparatus for processing seismic data
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for processing seismic data 失效
    地震数据处理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US07558154B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US10501271

    申请日:2003-01-09

    IPC分类号: G01V1/28

    CPC分类号: G01V1/364 G01V2210/27

    摘要: A method determining a calibration filter to calibrate a first component of multi-component seismic data relative to a second component of the seismic data comprises determining the calibration filter from a portion of the seismic data that contains only events arising from critical refraction of seismic energy. The method is particularly suitable for long-off-set data, since the first arrival will be a critical refraction event and an automatic picking method may be used. The present invention also provides a wavenumber dependent calibration filter that is obtained from a calibration filter obtained from data in one offset range and another calibration filter obtained from data in another offset range.

    摘要翻译: 确定相对于地震数据的第二分量来校准多分量地震数据的第一分量的校准滤波器的方法包括从仅包含由地震能量的临界折射引起的事件的地震数据的一部分确定校准滤波器。 该方法特别适用于长时间设置的数据,因为首次到达将是一个重要折射事件,并且可以使用自动拾取方法。 本发明还提供一种波数相关校准滤波器,其从一个偏移范围内的数据获得的校准滤波器和从另一个偏移范围的数据获得的另一个校准滤波器获得。

    Method of and apparatus for processing seismic data
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for processing seismic data 失效
    地震数据处理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US07778108B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-17

    申请号:US12129585

    申请日:2008-05-29

    IPC分类号: G01V1/38

    CPC分类号: G01V1/364 G01V2210/27

    摘要: A method of acquiring or processing multi-component seismic data obtained from seismic signals propagating in a medium, the method comprising the steps of: selecting a first portion of the seismic data in which the first arrival contains only upwardly propagating seismic energy above the seafloor; and determining a first calibration filter from the first portion of the seismic data, the first calibration filter being to calibrate a first component of the seismic data relative to a second component of the seismic data.

    摘要翻译: 一种获取或处理从在介质中传播的地震信号获得的多分量地震数据的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:选择第一部分地震数据的第一部分,其中第一到达仅包含在海底上方向上传播的地震能量; 以及从地震数据的第一部分确定第一校准滤波器,第一校准滤波器是相对于地震数据的第二分量来校准地震数据的第一分量。