公开(公告)号：US4725109A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-16

申请号：US795864

申请日：1985-11-07

申请人： Joachim Wank ,  August Hell

发明人： Joachim Wank ,  August Hell

IPC分类号： G01D11/26 ,  C07C313/00 ,  C07D295/08 ,  G02B1/115 ,  G02B5/28 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G12B11/00 ,  G02B5/22

CPC分类号： G02B5/285 ,  G02B1/115

摘要： A layer (2) of a substance of high refractive index having an optical thickness of ##EQU1## and a layer (3) of a substance of low refractive index having an optical thickness of ##EQU2## as well as a layer (4) of a substance of high refractive index having an optical thickness of ##EQU3## and a layer (5) of a substance of low refractive index having an optical thickness of ##EQU4## are arranged as an antireflection coating on a transparent covering (1) of display devices, the wavelengths .lambda.1 and .lambda.2 being in a ratio of 1:1,5 to 1:3.

摘要翻译： 具有光学厚度为的高折射率物质的层（2）和具有光学厚度为的低折射率物质的层（3）以及层（4） 具有光学厚度的高折射率物质和具有光学厚度的低折射率物质的层（5）被布置为在显示器的透明覆盖物（1）上的抗反射涂层 器件，波长λ1和λ2的比例为1:1.5至1:3。

公开(公告)号：US4025025A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-24

申请号：US711871

申请日：1976-08-05

申请人： Siegfried Bartel ,  August Hell

发明人： Siegfried Bartel ,  August Hell

IPC分类号： G03B17/14 ,  G03C1/765 ,  B65H25/24

CPC分类号： G03C1/765 ,  G03B17/14

摘要： A web of photographic paper having at its rear side at least one longitudinally extending reference line and at least one row of equally spaced marks which is parallel to the reference line. The reference line and the marks are applied below a coat of liquid-repellent synthetic plastic material. The reference line is scanned by a first photoelectric detector and the row of marks is scanned by a second photoelectric detector which remains in register with the row of marks because the first detector is maintained in register with the reference line by a follow-up control system. The second detector furnishes signals which are used to arrest the advancing rolls for the web in a photoelectric copying machine or subsequent to development of images so that the web is severed during each interval of stoppage.The reference line and the marks are applied simultaneously but prior to the application of photosensitive emulsion to the front side of the web.

摘要翻译： 相纸的腹板在其后侧具有至少一个纵向延伸的参考线和平行于参考线的至少一排等间隔的标记。 参考线和标记应用于拒水性合成塑料材料的下面。 参考线由第一光电检测器扫描，并且标记行被第二光电检测器扫描，第二光电检测器保持与标记行对准，因为第一检测器通过后续控制系统保持与参考线对准 。 第二检测器提供信号，其用于在光电复印机中或在图像显影之后阻止幅材的推进辊，使得在每个停止间隔期间纸幅被切断。

公开(公告)号：US3992965A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-23

申请号：US616417

申请日：1975-09-24

申请人： August Hell ,  Klaus Weber ,  Eberhard Escales

发明人： August Hell ,  Klaus Weber ,  Eberhard Escales

IPC分类号： G03D15/00 ,  G03D15/04 ,  B26D5/38

CPC分类号： G03D15/046 ,  G03D15/005 ,  Y10T83/0467 ,  Y10T83/091 ,  Y10T83/2024 ,  Y10T83/531 ,  Y10T83/543

摘要： Each customer order has the form of an image band segment comprised of one or more image sections bearing respective images. The customer order image band segments together form an elongated image band. The image band is provided with order marks of different types, each image section of one customer order being provided with an order mark of one type, and each image section of the next customer order being provided with an order mark of another type, so that the order mark type changes from one customer order to the next on the image band. The changes of order mark type are detected using a detecting arrangement which is operative for generating control signals in dependence upon such detection. The operation of an order-sorting arrangement is controlled by applying the control signals thereto.

摘要翻译： 每个客户订单具有由一个或多个带有相应图像的图像部分组成的图像带段的形式。 客户订单图像带段一起形成细长的图像带。 图像带设置有不同类型的订单标记，一个客户订单的每个图像部分被提供有一种类型的订单，并且下一个客户订单的每个图像部分被提供有另一种类型的订单，使得 订单标记类型在图像带上从一个客户订单更改为下一个客户订单。 使用检测装置检测订单标记类型的变化，该检测装置可用于根据这种检测产生控制信号。 通过向其施加控制信号来控制排序排序装置的操作。

公开(公告)号：US3945494A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-23

申请号：US422028

申请日：1973-12-05

申请人： Klaus Weber ,  August Hell

发明人： Klaus Weber ,  August Hell

IPC分类号： B42F21/02 ,  B42D1/08 ,  G03D15/00 ,  B65D73/00 ,  B65D85/67

CPC分类号： G03D15/001

摘要： A panel consisting of elastic cardboard, synthetic plastic material or a combination of both has one or more openings for reception of selected portions of cartridges for exposed but undeveloped photographic film and elastic lugs or tongues which hold the cartridge in its opening or openings or bias one or more projections of the cartridge against the panel. The cartridge is attached to the panel by a dealer who receives it from a customer and forwards the panel with the cartridge to a developing laboratory. A first section of the panel with a serial number and date of receipt is broken off the major portion of the panel and handed to the customer as a receipt. Another section of the panel which is provided with the same serial number as the first section and with the name of the customer is broken off and held by the dealer. The main portion of the panel is provided with encoded and/or unencoded information including the serial number, the dealer identification number and/or other data. The panel is used as a simpler and less expensive substitute for presently employed envelopes wherein the dealers mail or ship cartridges to the developing laboratory.

摘要翻译： 由弹性纸板，合成塑料材料或两者的组合构成的面板具有一个或多个开口，用于接收用于暴露但未显影的照相胶片和弹性凸耳或舌片的选定部分的盒，其将盒保持在其开口或开口或偏置一个 或更多的突出部。 墨盒通过从客户接收的经销商连接到面板，并将面板与墨盒一起转发到开发实验室。 具有序列号和收货日期的小组的第一部分被划分为专家组的主要部分，并作为收据交给客户。 面板的另一部分与第一部分相同的序列号和客户名称被分配并由经销商持有。 面板的主要部分具有编码和/或未编码的信息，包括序列号，经销商标识号和/或其他数据。 该面板被用作当前使用的信封的更简单且更便宜的替代品，其中经销商向发展中的实验室邮寄或运送墨盒。

公开(公告)号：US4115981A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-26

申请号：US804393

申请日：1977-06-07

申请人： August Hell ,  Wolfram Kobusch ,  Fritz Braun

发明人： August Hell ,  Wolfram Kobusch ,  Fritz Braun

IPC分类号： G03D15/00 ,  G03D15/04 ,  B65B57/08 ,  B65B57/16

CPC分类号： G03D15/005

摘要： Apparatus for collating prints and related sections of developed photographic customer films in a processing laboratory has a first conveyor whose receptacles advance stepwise into register with discharge ends of feeding devices for film sections and prints, and a packing unit with a second conveyor which advances empty containers past an assembly station where the containers receive assemblies of film sections and related prints in response to forward strokes of a reciprocable pusher. The second conveyor advances successive loaded containers past a closing device and a labelling device and thereupon into a receiving device. A computer receives signals from the severing mechanisms of the two feeding devices and from a reader which decodes information on envelopes used by customers or dealers to deliver or send exposed customer films to the laboratory. The computer transmits signals to a label printer and to an evaluating circuit whose board displays signals denoting errors detected by the computer and/or malfunctioning of one or more parts of the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 在处理实验室中用于整理发展中的照相客户薄膜的印刷品和相关部分的装置具有第一输送机，其接收器逐步地进入对准用于胶片部分和印刷品的进给装置的排出端，以及具有提前空容器的第二输送机的包装单元 经过组装站，其中容器接收膜片部分的组件和响应于往复式推动器的向前冲程的相关打印件。 第二输送机使连续装载的容器通过关闭装置和标签装置并随后进入接收装置。 计算机接收来自两个馈送装置的切断机构的信号，以及从解码客户或经销商使用的信封上的信息的读取器传送或发送暴露的客户电影到实验室的信号。 计算机将信号发送到标签打印机和评估电路，其电路板显示表示计算机检测到的错误和/或设备的一个或多个部件故障的信号。

公开(公告)号：US4313655A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-02

申请号：US28493

申请日：1979-04-09

申请人： August Hell ,  Kurt Borowski ,  Istvan Cocron ,  Theodor Huber

发明人： August Hell ,  Kurt Borowski ,  Istvan Cocron ,  Theodor Huber

IPC分类号： G03B13/36 ,  G01S7/497 ,  G02B7/32 ,  G03B3/00 ,  G03B3/10

CPC分类号： G01S7/497 ,  G02B7/32

摘要： A focussing system of the type which emits radiation from the camera towards the subject, with the radiation reflected from the subject being incident upon a receiving transducer generating an electrical signal from which focus-control information is derived. The emitted radiant-power level is automatically controlled in dependence upon camera-to-subject distance, preferably in dependence upon the power level of the reflected-back radiation incident upon the receiving transducer, even when the focus-control information required for primary system operation is independent of such power level. This makes possible various important improvements, including: automatic lowering of the emitted-power level in close-up contexts, especially where a danger of eye damage might exist; more generally, automatic matching of emitted-power level to the needs of the signal-processing circuitry, permitting signal-processing stages of narrower operative range to be employed on account of the narrower variations in power level of the signal produced by the receiving transducer; and lowered power consumption. Preferably, when a focussing operation is initiated, the emitted power level is initially low or zero and is progressively increased to an automatically selected value without overshoot.

摘要翻译： 这种类型的聚焦系统从照相机向被摄体发射辐射，其中从被摄体反射的辐射入射到产生电信号的接收换能器上，从该信号中导出聚焦控制信息。 发射的辐射功率电平根据照相机到被摄体的距离而自动控制，优选地依赖于入射到接收换能器上的反射辐射的功率电平，即使主要系统操作所需的聚焦控制信息 独立于这种功率级别。 这使得可能有各种重要的改进，包括：在特写情况下自动降低发射功率水平，特别是在可能存在眼睛损伤危险的地方; 更通常地，发射功率电平与信号处理电路的需要自动匹配，允许由于接收换能器产生的信号的功率电平的较窄变化而采用更窄的操作范围的信号处理级; 并降低功耗。 优选地，当开始聚焦操作时，所发射的功率电平初始为低或为零，并且逐渐增加到自动选择的值而没有过冲。

公开(公告)号：US4303319A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-01

申请号：US52962

申请日：1979-06-26

申请人： August Hell ,  Istvan Cocron

发明人： August Hell ,  Istvan Cocron

IPC分类号： G03B13/36 ,  G02B7/28 ,  G02B7/32 ,  G02B7/34 ,  G03B3/00 ,  G03B3/10

CPC分类号： G02B7/34

摘要： At the start of each focussing operation, the camera objective is at a first extreme subject-distance setting and is moved in a first direction therefrom towards the second extreme subject-distance setting. A focus-evaluating circuit comprises first and second photodetectors located to receive light from the subject and a comparing circuit which compares the light incident on the photodetectors and in dependence upon the present subject-distance setting generates first and second signals respectively indicating that the subject-distance setting should be changed in the first direction or in the opposite second direction, such circuit having bidirectional character and furthermore establishing a tolerance range of acceptable distance-setting error within which both the first and second signals are generated. During the unidirectional change of subject-distance setting, the appearance of the first signal leads to generation of a stop signal commanding that the progressive change of distance setting be stopped. Accordingly, the unidirectional change of setting is commanded to stop at the point where the changing distance setting just enters into the tolerance range of the bidirectional evaluating circuitry.

摘要翻译： 在每个聚焦操作开始时，相机物镜处于第一极限被摄体距离设置，并且从其朝向第二极距物体距离设定的第一方向移动。 焦点评估电路包括位于接收来自被摄体的光的第一和第二光电探测器以及比较电路，其比较入射在光电探测器上的光并根据本目标距离设置产生分别表示被摄体的第一和第二信号， 应在第一方向或相反的第二方向上改变距离设置，这种电路具有双向字符，并且进一步建立可产生第一和第二信号的可接受的距离设定误差的公差范围。 在对象距离设置的单向改变期间，第一信号的出现导致产生停止信号，停止距离设定的逐渐变化。 因此，设定的单向变化被命令在变化距离设定刚刚进入双向评估电路的公差范围的点停止。

公开(公告)号：US4217743A

公开(公告)日：1980-08-19

申请号：US912056

申请日：1978-06-02

申请人： Eberhard Escales ,  August Hell ,  Andreas Schubert ,  Klaus Weber

发明人： Eberhard Escales ,  August Hell ,  Andreas Schubert ,  Klaus Weber

IPC分类号： G03B27/46 ,  G03B27/32 ,  G03D15/00 ,  G03D15/04 ,  G03D15/10 ,  B65B57/14 ,  B65B61/06

CPC分类号： G03D15/10 ,  G03D15/005

摘要： Assemblies of collated film sections and related prints, each belonging to a customer, are fed seriatim into a tray at the right-hand side of a horizontal table in front of a seated attendant so that the attendant can remove an assembly with the right hand while the left-hand opens the corresponding customer pocket which is held in a position of readiness at the left-hand side of the table. The attendant can observe the collating operation by inspecting successive film frames while the frames move above an illuminated window below and in front of the web of photographic paper with exposed and developed prints thereon. The pockets are removed seriatim from a magazine and are transported to the left-hand side of the table where the rear panel of an oncoming pocket is held by suction to facilitate the task of opening the pocket by pulling the front panel away from the rear panel.

摘要翻译： 每个属于客户的整理胶片部分和相关印刷品的组件被顺序地送入位于坐着的服务员前面的水平桌的右侧的托盘中，使得服务员可以用右手移除组件 左侧打开相应的客户口袋，该客户口袋保持在桌子左侧的准备就绪位置。 服务员可以通过检查连续的胶片框架来观察整理操作，同时框架在其上具有曝光和显影印刷的相纸的下方和前面的照明窗口上方移动。 口袋从杂志中被排列并被传送到桌子的左侧，其中迎面而来的口袋的后面板通过抽吸来保持，以便于通过将前面板拉离后面板来打开口袋的任务 。

公开(公告)号：US4098158A

公开(公告)日：1978-07-04

申请号：US769837

申请日：1977-02-17

申请人： Eberhard Escales ,  August Hell

发明人： Eberhard Escales ,  August Hell

IPC分类号： B26D5/00 ,  B26D5/30 ,  B26D5/32 ,  G03D15/04 ,  G03G15/00 ,  B26D7/06 ,  B26D5/38

CPC分类号： G03D15/046 ,  B26D5/32 ,  Y10T83/0467 ,  Y10T83/543

摘要： A strip is composed of a plurality of successive groups of successive strip sections. The strip is provided with end-of-group indications coordinated with the ends of the respective groups of strip sections. The strip is transported backwards along a predetermined path so that each end-of-group marking precedes the first section of the respective group of sections. A detector located at a predetermined position along the transport path detects the end-of-group markings and generates corresponding end-of-order signals. The end-of-order signals are applied to a storage device. In response to each end-of-order signal, the storage device activates a separating device for separating one order from the next. However, the activation occurs only after the elapse of a time delay compensating for the backward transport of the strip. Thus, if prior to such backward transport the strip is transported forward for processing and during such forward transport fed to a take-up roller, the possibility of performing the detecting and separating operations during backward transport of the strip makes unnecessary unrolling and rerolling of the strip for a renewed forward transport.

摘要翻译： 条带由多个连续条带部分的连续组组成。 条带设置有与各组条带部分的端部配合的组合端指示。 条带沿着预定路径被向后传送，使得每个组合结束标记先于相应组的部分的第一部分。 位于沿着传输路径的预定位置处的检测器检测组结束标记并产生相应的有序信号。 订单信号被施加到存储设备。 响应于每个结束顺序信号，存储装置激活用于从下一个分离一个订单的分离装置。 然而，激活仅在经过时间延迟补偿条带的向后传送之后才发生。 因此，如果在这种向后运输之前，将带材向前输送以进行处理，并且在进给到卷取辊的这种向前运输期间，在带的向后运输期间执行检测和分离操作的可能性使得不必要的展开和重新滚动 为更新的远程运输。