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公开(公告)号：US3914876A
公开(公告)日：1975-10-28
申请号：US44378974
申请日：1974-02-19
摘要： This specification discloses improvements in fluidized bed apparatus of the type including a treatment channel adapted to contain a bed of particulate material, means at one end of the treatment channel for feeding compacts into the bed of carrier, means for fluidizing the bed of carrier in such a manner as will result in the transport of carrier and compacts to the other end of the treatment channel, a plurality of means for the withdrawal of carrier from the treatment channel, means for reheating and/or mixing the carrier withdrawn from the treatment channel, a plurality of means for the return of carrier from said reheating and/or mixing means to the treatment channel, and means at the other end of the treatment channel for discharging compacts and/or carrier from the treatment channel, and wherein the reheater/mixer is located at an elevated position relative to the treatment channel and the carrier withdrawal means discharge into a carrier collector bin to which is connected a pneumatic carrier lifter which returns the carrier to the reheater/mixer.
摘要翻译： 本说明书公开了一种流化床设备的改进，其包括适于容纳颗粒材料床的处理通道，在用于将压块送入载体床的处理通道的一端的装置，用于使载体床床流化的装置 将导致载体和压块输送到处理通道另一端的方式，用于从处理通道中取出载体的多个装置，用于从处理通道取出的载体再加热和/或混合的装置， 用于将载体从所述再加热和/或混合装置返回到处理通道的多个装置，以及用于从处理通道排出压块和/或载体的处理通道的另一端的装置，并且其中再热器/混合器 位于相对于治疗通道的升高位置，并且载体抽出装置排放到与肛门连接的载体收集器箱中 将载体返回到再加热器/混合器的载体升降器。
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公开(公告)号：US3756449A
公开(公告)日：1973-09-04
申请号：US3756449D
申请日：1970-11-24
发明人： SHACKLEFORD R , DALLI A , DEBENHAM M
CPC分类号： B65D17/404
摘要： The disclosure of this specification relates to an easy-opening closure for a can end wherein the closure is defined by a portion of the end which is completely sheared from the end except at a plurality of positions defining retaining means. The material defining the retaining means is cold worked to be in tension, the material being deformed beyond its elastic limit so that removal of the closure is more readily achieved by applying a force to a pull tab connected to the closure. If the can is required to be hermetically sealed, a sealant is applied to at least the completely sheared regions of the can end.
摘要翻译： 本说明书的公开内容涉及罐头端部的容易开启的封闭件，其中封闭件由端部的一部分限定，该部分从端部完全剪切，除了在限定保持装置的多个位置处。 限定保持装置的材料被冷加工以处于张紧状态，材料变形超过其弹性极限，从而通过向连接到封闭件的拉片施加力来更容易地实现封闭件的移除。 如果罐被要求密封，则密封剂至少施加到罐端的至少完全剪切的区域。
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公开(公告)号：US3202502A
公开(公告)日：1965-08-24
申请号：US15823861
申请日：1961-12-11
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公开(公告)号：US1664832A
公开(公告)日：1928-04-03
申请号：US16226527
申请日：1927-01-20
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公开(公告)号：US3433628A
公开(公告)日：1969-03-18
申请号：US3433628D
申请日：1966-09-06
发明人： URANE DAVID
CPC分类号： C22C35/005
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公开(公告)号：US1495725A
公开(公告)日：1924-05-27
申请号：US53252022
申请日：1922-01-28
发明人： ANDREW CAMPBELL
IPC分类号： F23L15/02
CPC分类号： F23L15/02 , Y02E20/348
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公开(公告)号：US3921307A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-25
申请号：US31776572
申请日：1972-12-29
摘要： This specification discloses a carboniser for coal compacts comprising a treatment channel containing a bed of particulate carrier which is fluidized intermittently or continuously by means of fluid distributor pipes arranged near the bottom of the channel. The channel has a feed section, a treatment section and a discharge section and is connected with a reheater for the carrier. The carrier is transferred between the channel and the reheater by means of downcomers and carrier lifters, the introduction of carrier being near the bottom of the channel and its removal being near the top of the bed so that the carrier passes upwardly through the channel in a direction which is transverse to the direction of transport of the compacts and carrier. When the compacts and some carrier are discharged from the treatment channel, the carrier is separated from the compacts and returned to the feed section. The specification also describes a special feed section arrangement which reduces emission of pollutants at the point of introduction of the compacts to the treatment channel.
摘要翻译： 本说明书公开了一种用于煤压块的碳化器，包括含有颗粒载体床的处理通道，其通过布置在通道底部附近的流体分配器管道间歇地或连续流化。 通道具有进料部，处理部和排出部，并与载体的再热器连接。 载体通过降液管和载物升降器在通道和再热器之间转移，载体靠近通道的底部并且其移除靠近床的顶部，使得载体向上通过通道 方向横向于压块和载体的输送方向。 当压块和一些载体从处理通道排出时，载体与压块分离并返回到进料段。 本说明书还描述了一种特殊的进料部分布置，其在将压块引入处理通道时减少了污染物的排放。
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公开(公告)号：US3891079A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-24
申请号：US48492874
申请日：1974-07-01
发明人： ROPER HOWARD FRANK
CPC分类号： B65G65/00 , B65G67/00 , B65G2814/0337 , B65G2814/0397
摘要： This specification discloses a bulk material unloader of the type suitable for unloading materials from deep holds of bulk material carriers. In one preferred form of the invention, the unloader comprises a plurality of elevated wheels of open channel cross section divided into a plurality of material retaining pockets, said wheels being linked together in chain fashion whereby the contents of one wheel is directly discharged from each pocket into the wheel with which the first mentioned wheel is linked. The wheels are fed by a rotary digging bucket wheel and are supported by a frame which is pivotally mounted on a supporting bridge or the like. The digging bucket wheel is mounted on a frame which is pivotally mounted at the lower end of the elevator wheel frame and the two frames are pivotable about mutual perpendicular axes. In another form, the elevator wheels are arranged adjacent to each other with their planes of rotation substantially parallel and in overlapping relationship. Gravity transfer chutes extend between the adjacent wheels so that the material being elevated is discharged from one wheel to the other. Again, a digging bucket wheel feeds the lowermost wheel of the elevator.
摘要翻译： 本说明书公开了一种适用于从散装材料载体的深部搁板卸载材料的散装材料卸载机。 在本发明的一个优选形式中，卸载机包括多个分开成多个材料保持袋的开放通道横截面的升高的轮子，所述轮子以链条方式连接在一起，从而一个轮的内容物从每个口袋直接排出 进入与第一个提到的车轮相连的车轮。 车轮由旋转挖掘斗轮馈送，并且由可枢转地安装在支撑桥等上的框架支撑。 挖斗斗轮安装在可枢转地安装在电梯轮架的下端的框架上，并且两个框架可围绕相互垂直的轴线枢转。 在另一种形式中，电梯车轮彼此相邻布置，其旋转平面基本上平行并且以重叠的关系。 重力传递滑槽在相邻轮之间延伸，使得升高的材料从一个轮排放到另一个轮。 再次，挖掘斗轮馈送电梯的最下轮。
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公开(公告)号：US3759206A
公开(公告)日：1973-09-18
申请号：US3759206D
申请日：1971-09-15
发明人： DALLI A , DEBENHAM M , SCHACKLEFORD R
CPC分类号： B21D51/383 , B65D17/401 , B65D2205/00
摘要： This specification dislcoses an easy-opening closure for a can end which comprises an opening formed by partially severing a portion from the can end to leave the portion attached thereto by an integral neck, and a closure member formed from said severed portion and which is larger than said opening. The sheet metal adjacent the free edge of the opening is downwardly turned while the sheet metal adjacent the free edge of the closure member is upwardly turned, said free edges being in contact with or in close proximity to each other. A sealant is applied at least in the region of the free edges if required by the purpose for which the can end is to be used. The specification also discloses a method of forming such a closure comprising the steps of: forming an upwardly directed bulge in the sheet metal, thus stretching the sheet; partially severing a central portion of said bulge, to define an opening and said severed portion defining a closure member for said opening, and displacing the closure member downwardly so that its free edge is below the free edge of the opening; partially flattening the thus truncated bulge of sheet metal around said opening to reduce its size, and turning downwardly said free edge defining said opening; partially flattening the closure member to increase its size, and turning upwardly said free edge of the closure member, the free edge portion of said closure member being in contact with or in close proximity to said free edge defining said opening, and applying a sealant at least in the region of the free edges of the opening and the closure member to seal the closure if required by the purpose for which said container member is to be used.
摘要翻译： 本说明书对于罐头端部具有容易打开的封闭件，其包括通过部分地从罐端部分开的部分切口而形成的开口，以通过整体的颈部留下附接到其上的部分，以及由所述切断部分形成并且较大 比开口。 邻近开口的自由边缘的金属板向下转动，而邻近封闭构件的自由边缘的金属板向上转动，所述自由边缘彼此接触或彼此靠近。 至少在自由边缘的区域中施加密封剂，如果需要使用罐端的目的的话。 本说明书还公开了一种形成这种封闭件的方法，包括以下步骤：在金属片中形成向上指向的凸起，从而拉伸该片材; 部分地切断所述凸起的中心部分以限定开口，并且所述切断部分限定用于所述开口的封闭构件，并且使封闭构件向下移动，使得其自由边缘在开口的自由边缘下方; 使所述开口周围的这样截断的金属片凸起部分地变平，以减小其尺寸，并向下转动限定所述开口的所述自由边缘; 部分地使封闭构件变平以增加其尺寸，并且向上转动所述封闭构件的自由边缘，所述封闭构件的自由边缘部分与限定所述开口的所述自由边缘接触或紧密接近，并且在 至少在开口和封闭构件的自由边缘的区域中，如果需要使用所述容器构件的目的，则密封封闭件。
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公开(公告)号：US3792816A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-19
申请号：US3792816D
申请日：1971-11-08
发明人： EVANS B
CPC分类号： B01J8/1818
摘要： A fluidized bed gas distributor is disclosed, wherein the gas distributor allows the fluidized bed to operate with intermittant fluidization, with substantial elimination of natural backflow of fluidized particles. The gas distributor comprises a pair of horizontal pipes disposed within one another, having an annular space thereinbetween. Holes are located in the inner pipe and the outer pipe for the passage of gas therethrough. The holes in the outer pipe are located in the lowermost one-third of the circumference of the pipe and are staggered in a circumferential and/or longitudinal direction relative to the holes in the inner pipe.
摘要翻译： 公开了流化床气体分布器，其中气体分配器允许流化床以间歇流化作用，基本消除流化颗粒的自然回流。 气体分配器包括彼此设置的一对水平管，其间具有环形空间。 孔位于内管和外管中，用于使气体通过其中。 外管中的孔位于管的圆周的最下面三分之一处，并且相对于内管中的孔在周向和/或纵向方向错开。
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