Passive discrete time analog filter
    1.
    发明授权
    Passive discrete time analog filter 有权
    被动离散时间模拟滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US08849886B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13188453

    申请日:2011-07-21

    CPC classification number: H03H15/023

    Abstract: A discrete-time analog filter including multiple storage cells each coupled to common input and output ports and each including at least one of capacitor and at least one switch. Each cell periodically samples an input signal and contributes to an output signal. At least two cells sample the input signal at different frequencies. The cells may be grouped together into one or more filter taps, where each filter tap may have a specified timing delay. Timing signals of a given tap may be non-overlapping phases of a given frequency. Cells may have a fixed or programmable capacitance associated with a corresponding weighting coefficient, and different taps may have different weighting coefficients. Taps may be coupled to implement a negative weighting coefficient. Programmable gain may be implemented with switches or by tap output coupling including sub-filter summing arrangements. Self-timed cells based on a master clock are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种离散时间模拟滤波器,包括多个存储单元,每个存储单元耦合到公共输入和输出端口,并且每个包括电容器和至少一个开关中的至少一个。 每个单元周期性地对输入信号进行采样并对输出信号做出贡献。 至少两个单元以不同的频率对输入信号进行采样。 这些单元可以一起分组成一个或多个滤波器抽头,其中每个滤波器抽头可以具有指定的定时延迟。 给定抽头的定时信号可能是给定频率的非重叠阶段。 单元可以具有与对应的加权系数相关联的固定或可编程电容,并且不同的抽头可以具有不同的加权系数。 抽头可以被耦合以实现负加权系数。 可编程增益可以用开关或通过抽头输出耦合来实现,包括子滤波器求和布置。 公开了基于主时钟的自定时单元。

    UN-TETHERED WIRELESS STEREO SPEAKER SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    UN-TETHERED WIRELESS STEREO SPEAKER SYSTEM 有权
    无缝无线立体声扬声器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120058727A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13220224

    申请日:2011-08-29

    Abstract: A wireless speaker system configured to receive stereo audio information wirelessly transmitted by an audio source including first and second loudspeakers. The first loudspeaker establishes a bidirectional secondary wireless link with the audio source for receiving and acknowledging receipt of the stereo audio information. The first and second loudspeakers communicate with each other via a primary wireless link, and the first and second loudspeakers are configured to extract first and second audio channels, respectively, from the stereo audio information. A wireless audio system including an audio source and first and second loudspeakers, each having a wireless transceiver. The first and second loudspeakers communicate via a primary wireless link. The audio source communicates audio information to the first loudspeaker via a secondary wireless link which is configured according to a standard wireless protocol. The first loudspeaker is configured to acknowledge successful reception of audio information via the secondary wireless link.

    Abstract translation: 一种被配置为接收由包括第一和第二扬声器的音频源无线发送的立体声音频信息的无线扬声器系统。 第一扬声器与音频源建立双向次级无线链路,用于接收和确认立体声音频信息的接收。 第一和第二扬声器经由主无线链路彼此通信,并且第一和第二扬声器被配置为分别从立体声音频信息中提取第一和第二音频通道。 一种包括音频源和第一和第二扬声器的无线音频系统,每个具有无线收发器。 第一和第二扬声器通过主无线链路进行通信。 音频源通过根据标准无线协议配置的辅助无线链路将音频信息传送到第一扬声器。 第一个扬声器被配置为通过辅助无线链路确认音频信息的成功接收。

    Passive frequency translation with voltage conversion gain
    3.
    发明授权
    Passive frequency translation with voltage conversion gain 有权
    无源频率转换带电压转换增益

    公开(公告)号:US08498605B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-30

    申请号:US13102752

    申请日:2011-05-06

    CPC classification number: H03D7/1466 H03D7/1441 H04L2027/0051

    Abstract: A passive frequency translator with positive conversion voltage gain including at least one input node for receiving an input signal, at least one output node for providing an output signal, and a network coupled to the at least one input node and to the at least one output node, in which the network includes multiple capacitors and switches operatively coupled thereto. The switches are controlled by corresponding clock signals to capture charge of the input signal onto the capacitors and to develop the output signal by performing frequency translation of the input signal by a mixing frequency in such a manner that DC energy of the input signal is substantially blocked from the output signal. The output signal has a net voltage gain relative to the input signal in which energy of the output signal is predominantly derived from energy of the input signal.

    Abstract translation: 具有正转换电压增益的无源频率转换器,包括用于接收输入信号的至少一个输入节点,用于提供输出信号的至少一个输出节点以及耦合到所述至少一个输入节点和至少一个输出端的网络 节点,其中网络包括可操作地耦合到其上的多个电容器和开关。 这些开关由对应的时钟信号控制,以将输入信号的电荷捕获到电容器上,并且通过以输入信号的直流能量基本上阻塞的混合频率执行输入信号的频率转换来产生输出信号 从输出信号。 输出信号相对于输入信号具有净电压增益,其中输出信号的能量主要来自输入信号的能量。

    Amplitude control system and method for communication systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Amplitude control system and method for communication systems 有权
    通信系统幅度控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08432219B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US13267491

    申请日:2011-10-06

    Inventor: Benjamin W. Cook

    Abstract: An amplitude control system including one or more multi-element array power amplifiers (MEA-PA), each MEA-PA including multiple amplifiers, multiple capacitors, and multiple enable circuits. Each amplifier has an input coupled to a common input node and an output coupled to a corresponding one of multiple intermediate nodes. Each capacitor has a first end coupled to an output node and a second end coupled to a corresponding intermediate node. The enable circuits are collectively controlled by an amplitude control value, and each is operative to enable or disable a corresponding amplifier. The enable circuits may be dynamically controlled to modulate amplitude. A coupling circuit may be provided to couple an intermediate node to a reference node when a corresponding amplifier is disabled to adjust a coupling ratio. Each amplifier, when enabled, may receive one of multiple supply reference voltages. The capacitors may have equal capacitance or may be binary-weighted.

    Abstract translation: 包括一个或多个多元件阵列功率放大器(MEA-PA)的幅度控制系统,每个MEA-PA包括多个放大器,多个电容器和多个使能电路。 每个放大器具有耦合到公共输入节点的输入端和耦合到多个中间节点中对应的一个的输出端。 每个电容器具有耦合到输出节点的第一端和耦合到相应的中间节点的第二端。 使能电路由幅度控制值共同控制,并且每个都用于使能或禁用相应的放大器。 使能电路可以被动态地控制以调制幅度。 当禁用相应的放大器以调整耦合比时,可以提供耦合电路以将中间节点耦合到参考节点。 每个放大器使能时可以接收多个电源参考电压之一。 电容器可以具有相等的电容或者可以是二进制加权的。

    Un-tethered wireless audio system
    5.
    发明授权
    Un-tethered wireless audio system 有权
    无连接的无线音频系统

    公开(公告)号:US08768252B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13220224

    申请日:2011-08-29

    Abstract: A wireless audio system configured to receive audio information wirelessly transmitted by an audio source including first and second wireless transceivers. The first wireless transceiver establishes a bidirectional secondary wireless link with the audio source for receiving and acknowledging receipt of the audio information. The first and second wireless transceivers communicate with each other via a primary wireless link. A wireless audio system including an audio source and first and second wireless transceivers. The first and second wireless transceivers communicate via a primary wireless link. The audio source communicates audio information to the first wireless transceiver via a secondary wireless link which is configured according to a standard wireless protocol. The first wireless transceiver is configured to acknowledge successful reception of audio information via the secondary wireless link.

    Abstract translation: 一种被配置为接收由包括第一和第二无线收发器的音频源无线发送的音频信息的无线音频系统。 第一无线收发器与音频源建立双向次级无线链路,用于接收和确认音频信息的接收。 第一和第二无线收发器经由主无线链路彼此通信。 一种包括音频源和第一和第二无线收发器的无线音频系统。 第一和第二无线收发器通过主无线链路进行通信。 音频源通过根据标准无线协议配置的辅助无线链路将音频信息传送到第一无线收发器。 第一无线收发器经配置以确认通过辅助无线链路成功接收音频信息。

    MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO OVER STANDARD WIRELESS PROTOCOL
    6.
    发明申请
    MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO OVER STANDARD WIRELESS PROTOCOL 审中-公开
    多通道音频超过标准无线协议

    公开(公告)号:US20120087503A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13267557

    申请日:2011-10-06

    CPC classification number: H04S3/008 H04R2420/07

    Abstract: A wireless multi-channel audio system including an audio source with a wireless transceiver configured to communicate according to a standard wireless protocol and an audio controller, which are collectively configured to establish wireless communications with multiple audio sinks via a corresponding wireless link, to assign each audio sink a corresponding audio channel, to synchronize timing with each audio sink, and to transmit audio information for each audio channel to a corresponding audio sink via a corresponding wireless link. The audio source may inquire as to supported audio parameters, such as sample rate and audio codec, and selects a commonly supported configuration. The audio source may separate audio information into queues for each audio channel for each audio sink. The audio source transmits frames with timestamps and a common start time for synchronization, and the audio sinks use this information to synchronize timing and remain virtually synchronized with each other.

    Abstract translation: 一种无线多声道音频系统,包括具有被配置为根据标准无线协议进行通信的无线收发器的音频源和音频控制器,其被共同配置为经由相应的无线链路建立与多个音频接收器的无线通信,以分配每个 音频接收相应的音频通道,以与每个音频接收器同步定时,并且经由相应的无线链路将每个音频通道的音频信息发送到相应的音频接收器。 音频源可以查询支持的音频参数,例如采样率和音频编解码器,并选择通常支持的配置。 音频源可以将音频信息分成用于每个音频接收器的每个音频通道的队列。 音频源发送具有时间戳和用于同步的公共开始时间的帧,并且音频宿使用该信息来同步定时并保持彼此实际上同步。

    Autonomous battery-free microwave frequency communication system
    7.
    发明授权
    Autonomous battery-free microwave frequency communication system 有权
    自主无电池微波频率通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US08797146B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US13092586

    申请日:2011-04-22

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0708 G06K19/07749

    Abstract: An autonomous battery-free microwave frequency communication device which includes a capacitance, at least one antenna, a microwave energy harvesting system, a microwave frequency transceiver, and a control system. The energy harvesting system is configured to harvest and store microwave energy received via the antenna onto the capacitance. The transceiver is empowered by energy stored on the capacitance, and is configured to autonomously generate a microwave frequency carrier and to autonomously transmit information using the microwave frequency carrier according to a predetermined communications protocol via the antenna. The control system is empowered by energy stored on the capacitance, and is configured to provide information for transmission. Energy may be harvested from various communication forms, such as wireless network protocols or cellular communications. The frequency band from which energy is harvested may differ from the frequency band used for communications. The energy storage enables autonomous communications with external devices according to common or standard wireless communication protocols.

    Abstract translation: 一种自主无电池的微波频率通信装置,其包括电容,至少一个天线,微波能量收集系统,微波频率收发器和控制系统。 能量收集系统被配置为收集并存储通过天线接收的微波能量到电容上。 收发器由存储在电容上的能量授权,并且被配置为自主地生成微波频率载波并且使用微波频率载波来根据预定的通信协议经由天线自主发送信息。 控制系统通过存储在电容上的能量赋予能力,并且被配置为提供用于传输的信息。 可以从诸如无线网络协议或蜂窝通信的各种通信形式收获能量。 收集能量的频带可能与用于通信的频带不同。 能量存储可以根据通用或标准的无线通信协议实现与外部设备的自主通信。

    Passive frequency translation with voltage conversion gain
    8.
    发明授权
    Passive frequency translation with voltage conversion gain 有权
    无源频率转换带电压转换增益

    公开(公告)号:US08543055B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US13102784

    申请日:2011-05-06

    CPC classification number: H03D7/1466 H03D7/1441 H04L2027/0051

    Abstract: A passive frequency translator with positive conversion voltage gain including at least one input node for receiving an input signal, at least one output node for providing an output signal, and a network which includes capacitors and switches operatively coupled the capacitors and the one or more input and output nodes. The switches are controlled by corresponding clock signals to capture charge of the input signal onto the capacitors and to develop the output signal by performing frequency translation of the input signal by a mixing frequency. The output signal has a net voltage gain relative to the input signal in which energy of the output signal is predominantly derived from energy of the input signal. Furthermore, each of at least three capacitors are configured to capture charge from the input signal and to add constructively to deliver charge to at least one other capacitor coupled to the output node.

    Abstract translation: 具有正转换电压增益的无源频率转换器,包括用于接收输入信号的至少一个输入节点,用于提供输出信号的至少一个输出节点,以及包括电容器和开关的网络,所述电容器和开关可操作地耦合所述电容器和所述一个或多个输入 和输出节点。 这些开关由对应的时钟信号控制,以将输入信号的电荷捕获到电容器上,并通过以混合频率执行输入信号的频率转换来产生输出信号。 输出信号相对于输入信号具有净电压增益,其中输出信号的能量主要来自输入信号的能量。 此外,至少三个电容器中的每一个被配置为从输入信号捕获电荷并且建设性地添加以将电荷传递到耦合到输出节点的至少一个其他电容器。

    PASSIVE DISCRETE TIME ANALOG FILTER
    9.
    发明申请
    PASSIVE DISCRETE TIME ANALOG FILTER 有权
    被动离散时间模拟滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20120218053A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13188453

    申请日:2011-07-21

    CPC classification number: H03H15/023

    Abstract: A discrete-time analog filter including multiple storage cells each coupled to common input and output ports and each including at least one of capacitor and at least one switch. Each cell periodically samples an input signal and contributes to an output signal. At least two cells sample the input signal at different frequencies. The cells may be grouped together into one or more filter taps, where each filter tap may have a specified timing delay. Timing signals of a given tap may be non-overlapping phases of a given frequency. Cells may have a fixed or programmable capacitance associated with a corresponding weighting coefficient, and different taps may have different weighting coefficients. Taps may be coupled to implement a negative weighting coefficient. Programmable gain may be implemented with switches or by tap output coupling including sub-filter summing arrangements. Self-timed cells based on a master clock are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种离散时间模拟滤波器,包括多个存储单元,每个存储单元耦合到公共输入和输出端口,并且每个包括电容器和至少一个开关中的至少一个。 每个单元周期性地对输入信号进行采样并对输出信号做出贡献。 至少两个单元以不同的频率对输入信号进行采样。 这些单元可以一起分组成一个或多个滤波器抽头,其中每个滤波器抽头可以具有指定的定时延迟。 给定抽头的定时信号可能是给定频率的非重叠阶段。 单元可以具有与对应的加权系数相关联的固定或可编程电容,并且不同的抽头可以具有不同的加权系数。 抽头可以被耦合以实现负加权系数。 可编程增益可以用开关或通过抽头输出耦合来实现,包括子滤波器求和布置。 公开了基于主时钟的自定时单元。

    AUTONOMOUS BATTERY-FREE MICROWAVE FREQUENCY COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    AUTONOMOUS BATTERY-FREE MICROWAVE FREQUENCY COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
    自动无电池微波通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110260839A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13092586

    申请日:2011-04-22

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0708 G06K19/07749

    Abstract: An autonomous battery-free microwave frequency communication device which includes a capacitance, at least one antenna, a microwave energy harvesting system, a microwave frequency transceiver, and a control system. The energy harvesting system is configured to harvest and store microwave energy received via the antenna onto the capacitance. The transceiver is empowered by energy stored on the capacitance, and is configured to autonomously generate a microwave frequency carrier and to autonomously transmit information using the microwave frequency carrier according to a predetermined communications protocol via the antenna. The control system is empowered by energy stored on the capacitance, and is configured to provide information for transmission. Energy may be harvested from various communication forms, such as wireless network protocols or cellular communications. The frequency band from which energy is harvested may differ from the frequency band used for communications. The energy storage enables autonomous communications with external devices according to common or standard wireless communication protocols.

    Abstract translation: 一种自主无电池的微波频率通信装置,其包括电容,至少一个天线,微波能量收集系统,微波频率收发器和控制系统。 能量收集系统被配置为收集并存储通过天线接收的微波能量到电容上。 收发器由存储在电容上的能量授权,并且被配置为自主地生成微波频率载波并且使用微波频率载波根据预定的通信协议经由天线自主发送信息。 控制系统通过存储在电容上的能量赋予能力,并且被配置为提供用于传输的信息。 可以从诸如无线网络协议或蜂窝通信的各种通信形式收获能量。 收集能量的频带可能与用于通信的频带不同。 能量存储可以根据通用或标准的无线通信协议实现与外部设备的自主通信。

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