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公开(公告)号：US5032619A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US487588
申请日：1990-03-02
CPC分类号： B65D83/60 , B65D83/663 , F17C11/00
摘要： Systems for storing and dispensing gases. The gas storage systems are two-phase gas/solid or gas/liquid, or three-phase gas/liquid/solid, functioning by reversible sorption. In gas storage systems having a solid phase, use is made of a polymeric material, preferably a hydrogel, having microvoids functioning as interstitial stores for gas. Reversible gas sorption in the microporous polymer is improved by treatment with a swelling promoter. The stored gas may be a propellant, and reversible sorption propellant storage may be used in all types of pressure pack dispenser. Cryogenic techniques facilitate preparation of propellant systems with standardized parameters. The invention enables use of safe and environmentally benign gases as propellants.
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公开(公告)号：US4556156A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US509440
申请日：1983-06-01
申请人： Bernard D. Frutin
发明人： Bernard D. Frutin
CPC分类号： B65D83/64
摘要： Apparatus for dispensing material under propellant pressure, particularly highly viscous material, includes a container having a piston therein, the material to be dispensed being located on one side of the piston and the propellant on the other. Penetration of propellant into the material to be dispensed is prevented by providing sealant which engages the container wall and slides with the piston, the sealant being of flowable material such as organic and mineral liquids and greases and mastics based on these or aqueous based gels and mastics.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB82 / 00278 Sec。 371日期：1983年6月1日 102（e）日期1983年6月1日PCT提交1982年9月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO83 / 01244 PCT 1983年4月14日。用于在推进剂压力下分配材料的装置，特别是高粘度材料，包括其中具有活塞的容器，待分配的材料位于活塞的一侧，另一方面位于推进剂。 通过提供与容器壁接合并与活塞滑动的密封剂来防止推进剂渗透到待分配的材料中，密封剂是可流动材料，例如有机和矿物液体，基于这些或基于水性的凝胶和胶粘剂的润滑脂和胶粘剂 。
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公开(公告)号：US4826054A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US46877
申请日：1987-03-24
申请人： Bernard D. Frutin
发明人： Bernard D. Frutin
CPC分类号： B65D83/44 , B65D83/201
摘要： The valve of an aerosol can is actuated by a lever having a handle portion and an intermediate portion bearing on a lock member. The lever is pivotably mounted in a clip. The lock member is in screw-threaded engagement with the valve for movement the realong between closed and open positions. The lock member can be placed in any intermediate position to set a desired flow rate through the valve when the lever is depressed by the user.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB86 / 00608 Sec。 371日期：1987年3月24日 102（e）1987年3月24日PCT PCT。1986年10月8日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 02335 日期1987年4月23日。气雾罐的阀由具有手柄部分和在锁定构件上承载的中间部分的杠杆致动。 杠杆可枢转地安装在夹子中。 锁定构件与阀门螺纹接合，用于在闭合位置和打开位置之间移动固定件。 锁定构件可以放置在任何中间位置，以在用户按压杆时设定通过阀的期望流量。
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公开(公告)号：US5301851A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US843079
申请日：1992-03-02
申请人： Bernard D. Frutin
发明人： Bernard D. Frutin
摘要： A gas storage and dispensing system is described for the substantially reversible storage of a gas. The system comprises a material (4) having open voids occupied by a liquid. The liquid is a solvent of the gas and such occupation of the open voids by the liquid, with the gas dissolved therein, forms a reversible sorption gas storage system. The system tends to sorb increasing quantities of gas in increasing ambient gas pressure and desorb previously sorbed gas with decreases in ambient gas pressure. The system may be used in a pressure pack dispenser for dispensing a product (11) under pressure of a propellent gas, where the system provides the source of pressurised propellent gas.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于气体的基本可逆存储的气体储存和分配系统。 该系统包括具有由液体占据的开放空隙的材料（4）。 液体是气体的溶剂，并且这种在其中溶解有气体的液体占据开放空隙，形成可逆的吸附气体存储系统。 该系统在增加环境气体压力时倾向于吸收增加量的气体，并随着环境气体压力的降低而释放先前吸附的气体。 该系统可以用在压力分配器中，用于在推进气体的压力下分配产品（11），其中系统提供加压的推进气体源。
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5.发明申请Container Closure Having Means For Introducing An Additive Into The Contents Of The Container 有权集装箱封闭具有将添加剂引入容器内容的手段公开(公告)号：US20140166510A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US14126164
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Bernard D. Frutin
发明人： Bernard D. Frutin
CPC分类号： B65D83/00 , B65B69/00 , B65D51/2864
摘要： A closure device for releasing an additive liquid into a liquid in a container by operation of the closure device and to a container including such a closure device. The closure device including a cap member defining a fluid chamber having a neck at a lower end thereof and a casing substantially surrounding the fluid chamber. A plug member extends into the neck of the fluid chamber. The neck has an upper portion with a first diameter, and wherein the plug member comprises a primary seal adapted to seal between the plug member and the upper portion of the neck. An upper seal is adapted to seal between the plug member and the upper portion of the neck. A nozzle is directed away from the fluid chamber and in fluid communication with the exterior surface of the plug member below the primary circumferential seal.
摘要翻译： 封闭装置，用于通过封闭装置的操作和包括这种封闭装置的容器将添加液体释放到容器中的液体中。 闭合装置包括盖构件，该盖构件限定在其下端具有颈部的流体室和基本上围绕流体室的壳体。 插塞构件延伸到流体室的颈部。 颈部具有第一直径的上部部分，并且其中塞子部件包括适于在塞子部件和颈部的上部之间进行密封的主密封件。 上密封件适于在塞子构件和颈部的上部之间进行密封。 喷嘴被引导离开流体室并且在主周向密封件下方与插塞构件的外表面流体连通。
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6.发明授权Container closure having means for introducing an additive into the contents of the container 有权容器封闭件具有用于将添加剂引入容器的内容物的装置公开(公告)号：US09045269B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US14126164
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Bernard D. Frutin
发明人： Bernard D. Frutin
CPC分类号： B65D83/00 , B65B69/00 , B65D51/2864
摘要： A closure device for releasing an additive liquid into a liquid in a container by operation of the closure device and to a container including such a closure device. The closure device including a cap member defining a fluid chamber having a neck at a lower end thereof and a casing substantially surrounding the fluid chamber. A plug member extends into the neck of the fluid chamber. The neck has an upper portion with a first diameter, and wherein the plug member comprises a primary seal adapted to seal between the plug member and the upper portion of the neck. An upper seal is adapted to seal between the plug member and the upper portion of the neck. A nozzle is directed away from the fluid chamber and in fluid communication with the exterior surface of the plug member below the primary circumferential seal.
摘要翻译： 封闭装置，用于通过封闭装置的操作和包括这种封闭装置的容器将添加液体释放到容器中的液体中。 闭合装置包括盖构件，该盖构件限定在其下端具有颈部的流体室和基本上围绕流体室的壳体。 插塞构件延伸到流体室的颈部。 颈部具有第一直径的上部部分，并且其中塞子部件包括适于在塞子部件和颈部的上部之间进行密封的主密封件。 上密封件适于在塞子构件和颈部的上部之间进行密封。 喷嘴被引导离开流体室并且在主周向密封件下方与插塞构件的外表面流体连通。
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