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公开(公告)号：US07423367B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11466798
申请日：2006-08-24
IPC分类号： H01J19/12
CPC分类号： H01J61/80 , H01J5/48 , H01J61/073 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/33 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/50 , H01J61/52 , H01J61/90 , H01J61/95
摘要： Broadband output high power pulsed flash lamps are useful in many applications, and when specifically optimized, can become an excellent source of ultraviolet (UV) light, which is particularly useful for photo-chemically-induced materials processing applications. Multiple factors involved with the production of high-energy light pulses can in certain cases adversely affect the ultraviolet lamp operation, thereby resulting in the development of micro cracks in lamp envelopes and subsequent limitation in lamp lifetime. Similar factors can be responsible for an increased absorption of UV radiation by lamp components and degradation of lamp efficiency. This invention describes new pulsed flash lamp designs that enable a new generation of high power and performance as required by, for example, many large-scale photo-processing applications. This invention uniquely and advantageously mitigates the development of micro-cracks and failure, and produces dramatically improved electrical efficiency, stability of lamp optical characteristics, and service lifetime.
摘要翻译： 宽带输出高功率脉冲闪光灯在许多应用中是有用的，当被特别优化时，可以成为紫外线（UV）光的优良来源，这对于光化学诱导的材料处理应用尤其有用。 与高能量光脉冲相关的多个因素在某些情况下可能对紫外线灯的操作产生不利影响，从而导致灯泡内的微裂纹的发展和灯寿命的限制。 类似的因素可能导致灯组件对UV辐射的吸收增加和灯效率的降低。 本发明描述了新的脉冲闪光灯设计，其能够实现例如许多大规模照相处理应用所要求的新一代高功率和性能。 本发明独特且有利地减轻微裂纹和破裂的发展，并且产生显着提高的电效率，灯的光学特性的稳定性和使用寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US20080211269A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11932106
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Syed Rafat Iqbal , Corina Simona Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Calvin Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanic
发明人： Syed Rafat Iqbal , Corina Simona Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Calvin Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanic
IPC分类号： A47C7/74
CPC分类号： A47C7/72 , A47C7/74 , B60N2/5635 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49353 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The present invention relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion, and having a flow control layer with first and second ports, a spacer having an inlay and a main portion, and a first fluid barrier where the inlay is substantially isolated from the main portion by a fluid-tight boundary. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion and having a first flow control layer with at least one port, a first and a second spacer, and a fluid barrier comprising at least one port. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat with an insert having a seat portion and having a flow control layer with a port and a plurality of flow holes in the seat portion, a spacer, a fluid barrier and at least one conduit with a plurality of flow holes located adjacent to the seat portion of the flow control layer. The seat also may include a fan in fluid communication with the spacer and a fluid conditioning device. The present invention also relates to methods of ventilating a seat. The method includes providing a thermoelectric device (TED) and conditioning air with the TED to provide heating or cooling and communicating that conditioned air through an insert with either pushing or pulling the condition air through the insert.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有座椅部分的插入物的通风座椅，具有带有第一和第二端口的流动控制层，具有嵌体和主要部分的隔离物和第一流体屏障，其中嵌体基本上与 主要部分是流体密封的边界。 本发明还涉及一种通风座椅，其具有带有座位部分的插入件，并且具有至少一个端口的第一流动控制层，第一和第二间隔件以及包括至少一个端口的流体屏障。 本发明还涉及一种具有插入件的通风座，座椅部分具有一个具有端口的流动控制层和在座部分中的多个流动孔，间隔件，流体屏障和至少一个具有多个 位于流动控制层的座部附近的流动孔。 座椅还可以包括与间隔件和流体调节装置流体连通的风扇。 本发明还涉及一种座椅通风的方法。 该方法包括提供热电装置（TED）和调节空气与TED以提供加热或冷却并且通过插入件将调节后的空气与推动或拉动状态空气通过插入件连通。
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公开(公告)号：US07338117B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10822518
申请日：2004-04-12
申请人： Syed Rafat Iqbal , Corina Simona Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Calvin Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Piter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanik
发明人： Syed Rafat Iqbal , Corina Simona Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Calvin Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Piter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanik
IPC分类号： A47C7/72
CPC分类号： A47C7/72 , A47C7/74 , B60N2/5635 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49353 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The present invention relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion, and having a flow control layer with first and second ports, a spacer having an inlay and a main portion, and a first fluid barrier where the inlay is substantially isolated from the main portion by a fluid-tight boundary. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion and having a first flow control layer with at least one port, a first and a second spacer, and a fluid barrier comprising at least one port. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat with an insert having a seat portion and having a flow control layer with a port and a plurality of flow holes in the seat portion, a spacer, a fluid barrier and at least one conduit with a plurality of flow holes located adjacent to the seat portion of the flow control layer. The seat also may include a fan in fluid communication with the spacer and a fluid conditioning device. The present invention also relates to methods of ventilating a seat. The method includes providing a thermoelectric device (TED) and conditioning air with the TED to provide heating or cooling and communicating that conditioned air through an insert with either pushing or pulling the condition air through the insert.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有座椅部分的插入物的通风座椅，具有带有第一和第二端口的流动控制层，具有嵌体和主要部分的隔离物和第一流体屏障，其中嵌体基本上与 主要部分是流体密封的边界。 本发明还涉及一种通风座椅，其具有带有座位部分的插入件，并且具有至少一个端口的第一流动控制层，第一和第二间隔件以及包括至少一个端口的流体屏障。 本发明还涉及一种具有插入件的通风座，座椅部分具有一个具有端口的流动控制层和在座部分中的多个流动孔，间隔件，流体屏障和至少一个具有多个 位于流动控制层的座部附近的流动孔。 座椅还可以包括与间隔件和流体调节装置流体连通的风扇。 本发明还涉及一种座椅通风的方法。 该方法包括提供热电装置（TED）和调节空气与TED以提供加热或冷却并且通过插入件将调节后的空气与推动或拉动状态空气通过插入件连通。
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公开(公告)号：US20050067862A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10822518
申请日：2004-04-12
申请人： Syed Iqbal , Corina Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanic
发明人： Syed Iqbal , Corina Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanic
CPC分类号： A47C7/72 , A47C7/74 , B60N2/5635 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49353 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The present invention relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion, and having a flow control layer with first and second ports, a spacer having an inlay and a main portion, and a first fluid barrier where the inlay is substantially isolated from the main portion by a fluid-tight boundary. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion and having a first flow control layer with at least one port, a first and a second spacer, and a fluid barrier comprising at least one port. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat with an insert having a seat portion and having a flow control layer with a port and a plurality of flow holes in the seat portion, a spacer, a fluid barrier and at least one conduit with a plurality of flow holes located adjacent to the seat portion of the flow control layer. The seat also may include a fan in fluid communication with the spacer and a fluid conditioning device. The present invention also relates to methods of ventilating a seat. The method includes providing a thermoelectric device (TED) and conditioning air with the TED to provide heating or cooling and communicating that conditioned air through an insert with either pushing or pulling the condition air through the insert.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有座椅部分的插入物的通风座椅，具有带有第一和第二端口的流动控制层，具有嵌体和主要部分的隔离物和第一流体屏障，其中嵌体基本上与 主要部分是流体密封的边界。 本发明还涉及一种通风座椅，其具有带有座位部分的插入件，并且具有至少一个端口的第一流动控制层，第一和第二间隔件以及包括至少一个端口的流体屏障。 本发明还涉及一种具有插入件的通风座，座椅部分具有一个具有端口的流动控制层和在座部分中的多个流动孔，间隔件，流体屏障和至少一个具有多个 位于流动控制层的座部附近的流动孔。 座椅还可以包括与间隔件和流体调节装置流体连通的风扇。 本发明还涉及一种座椅通风的方法。 该方法包括提供热电装置（TED）和调节空气与TED以提供加热或冷却并且通过插入件将调节后的空气与推动或拉动状态空气通过插入件连通。
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公开(公告)号：US20050066505A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10822405
申请日：2004-04-12
申请人： Syed Iqbal , Corina Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanik
发明人： Syed Iqbal , Corina Alionte , Goran Bajic , Shaun Howick , Zoran Panic , Valerija Drobnjakovic , Marinko Lazanja , Simone Kohler , Peter Nagele , Stefan Stoewe , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanik
CPC分类号： A47C7/72 , A47C7/74 , B60N2/5635 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49353 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The present invention relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion, and having a flow control layer with first and second ports, a spacer having an inlay and a main portion, and a first fluid barrier where the inlay is substantially isolated from the main portion by a fluid-tight boundary. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat having an insert with a seat portion and having a first flow control layer with at least one port, a first and a second spacer, and a fluid barrier comprising at least one port. The present invention also relates to a ventilated seat with an insert having a seat portion and having a flow control layer with a port and a plurality of flow holes in the seat portion, a spacer, a fluid barrier and at least one conduit with a plurality of flow holes located adjacent to the seat portion of the flow control layer. The seat also may include a fan in fluid communication with the spacer and a fluid conditioning device. The present invention also relates to methods of ventilating a seat. The method includes providing a thermoelectric device (TED) and conditioning air with the TED to provide heating or cooling and communicating that conditioned air through an insert with either pushing or pulling the condition air through the insert.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有座椅部分的插入物的通风座椅，具有带有第一和第二端口的流动控制层，具有嵌体和主要部分的隔离物和第一流体屏障，其中嵌体基本上与 主要部分是流体密封的边界。 本发明还涉及一种通风座椅，其具有带有座位部分的插入件，并且具有至少一个端口的第一流动控制层，第一和第二间隔件以及包括至少一个端口的流体屏障。 本发明还涉及一种具有插入件的通风座，座椅部分具有一个具有端口的流动控制层和在座部分中的多个流动孔，间隔件，流体屏障和至少一个具有多个 位于流动控制层的座部附近的流动孔。 座椅还可以包括与间隔件和流体调节装置流体连通的风扇。 本发明还涉及一种座椅通风的方法。 该方法包括提供热电装置（TED）和调节空气与TED以提供加热或冷却并且通过插入件将调节后的空气与推动或拉动状态空气通过插入件连通。
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公开(公告)号：US5581663A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US231416
申请日：1994-04-22
申请人： Boris Zlotin , Dmitry Bushuev , Eugene Haimov , Sergey Malkin , Alla Zusman , Alexey Tikhonov , Vladimir Pevnev
发明人： Boris Zlotin , Dmitry Bushuev , Eugene Haimov , Sergey Malkin , Alla Zusman , Alexey Tikhonov , Vladimir Pevnev
CPC分类号： G06N5/003 , Y10S706/911 , Y10S706/919
摘要： A computer implemented apparatus to identify problems that exist in a real-world system and to assist in finding a solution to such problems. The apparatus has an input device for receiving a description of the real-world system as input. A memory device stores a graph being a representation of the description of the real-world system. A processor produces the graph representing the description of the real-world system. The processor also determines if the graph complies with a set of structural rules and parses the graph to produce an ordered list of problem statements, each problem statement in the ordered list of problem statements identifying a problem that exists in the real-world system. The memory also stores a network of operators, each operator linked to at least one other operator in the network of operators. Each operator includes a recommendation for solving a problem, and can also include an example of the application of the recommendation. The links between the operators represent historical routes to solutions to problems. The processor enables a user to traverse the network of operators to locate at least one operator relevant to the problem to be solved.
摘要翻译： 一种计算机实现的装置，用于识别存在于现实系统中的问题并帮助找到解决这些问题的方案。 该装置具有用于接收现实系统的描述作为输入的输入装置。 存储装置存储作为现实系统的描述的表示的图形。 处理器产生表示现实世界系统描述的图表。 处理器还确定图是否符合一组结构规则并解析图以产生问题语句的有序列表，问题语句的有序列表中的每个问题语句标识存在于现实系统中的问题。 存储器还存储运营商网络，每个运营商链接到运营商网络中的至少一个其他运营商。 每个运营商都包括一个解决问题的建议，并且还可以包括推荐应用的例子。 运营商之间的联系代表解决问题的历史路线。 处理器使得用户能够遍历操作者的网络以找到与要解决的问题相关的至少一个操作者。
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7.发明授权Gas metal arc welding with a non-circular cross-sectional wire passing through a similarly shaped contact tip 有权气体金属弧焊与非圆形截面线穿过类似形状的接触尖端公开(公告)号：US08878098B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13299689
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Edward L. Cooper , Boris Zlotin
发明人： Edward L. Cooper , Boris Zlotin
CPC分类号： B23K9/123 , B23K9/16 , B23K9/173 , B23K9/295 , B23K35/0277
摘要： A welding system having a welding gun with a contact tip having an bore extending therethrough and a consumable weld wire. The cross-sectional shape of the bore of the contact tip being is essentially identical to the cross-sectional shape of the weld wire. The bore having an essentially elliptical cross-sectional shape and the weld wire having an essentially elliptical cross-sectional shape.
摘要翻译： 一种具有焊枪的焊接系统，其具有带有延伸穿过其中的孔的接触尖端和可消耗的焊丝。 接触尖端的孔的横截面形状基本上与焊丝的横截面形状相同。 所述孔具有基本上椭圆形的横截面形状，并且所述焊丝具有基本上椭圆形的横截面形状。
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公开(公告)号：US07832798B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12814588
申请日：2010-06-14
申请人： Goran Bajic , Marinko Lazanja , Zoran Panic , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanik
发明人： Goran Bajic , Marinko Lazanja , Zoran Panic , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanik
IPC分类号： A47C31/00
CPC分类号： A47C7/744 , A47C7/72 , A47C7/74 , B60N2/5664
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides a ventilated seat with a valve sheet having one or more valve assemblies. The valve sheet maybe on a frame of the seat. The valve assemblies open in response to a force such as a force applied by an individual occupying the seat. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of thermally regulating a seat by occupying a seat with a valve sheet. By occupying the seat one or more valves assemblies open air moving though the open valve assemblies thermally regulates the seat.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，本发明提供了一种具有阀片的通风座，其具有一个或多个阀组件。 阀片可以在座椅的框架上。 阀组件响应于诸如由占据座椅的个体施加的力而打开。 另一方面，本发明提供一种利用阀片占据座椅来热调节座椅的方法。 通过占据座椅一个或多个阀组件，通过打开的阀门组件开启空气，使得座椅热调节。
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公开(公告)号：US20100253117A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12814588
申请日：2010-06-14
申请人： Goran Bajic , Marinko Lazanja , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanic , Zoran Panic
发明人： Goran Bajic , Marinko Lazanja , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Vladimir Gerasimov , Vladimir Proseanic , Zoran Panic
IPC分类号： A47C7/74
CPC分类号： A47C7/744 , A47C7/72 , A47C7/74 , B60N2/5664
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides a ventilated seat with a valve sheet having one or more valve assemblies. The valve sheet maybe on a frame of the seat. The valve assemblies open in response to a force such as a force applied by an individual occupying the seat. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of thermally regulating a seat by occupying a seat with a valve sheet. By occupying the seat one or more valves assemblies open air moving though the open valve assemblies thermally regulates the seat.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，本发明提供了一种具有阀片的通风座，其具有一个或多个阀组件。 阀片可以在座椅的框架上。 阀组件响应于诸如由占据座椅的个体施加的力而打开。 另一方面，本发明提供一种利用阀片占据座椅来热调节座椅的方法。 通过占据座椅一个或多个阀组件，通过打开的阀门组件开启空气，使得座椅热调节。
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公开(公告)号：US20090284052A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12266127
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Goran Bajic , Marinko Lazanja , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Valdimir Gerasimov , Valdimir Proseanik , Zoran Panic
发明人： Goran Bajic , Marinko Lazanja , Boris Zlotin , Peter Ulan , Valdimir Gerasimov , Valdimir Proseanik , Zoran Panic
CPC分类号： A47C7/744 , A47C7/72 , A47C7/74 , B60N2/5664
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides a ventilated seat with a valve sheet having one or more valve assemblies. The valve sheet maybe on a frame of the seat. The valve assemblies open in response to a force such as a force applied by an individual occupying the seat. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of thermally regulating a seat by occupying a seat with a valve sheet. By occupying the seat one or more valves assemblies open air moving though the open valve assemblies thermally regulates the seat.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，本发明提供了一种具有阀片的通风座，其具有一个或多个阀组件。 阀片可以在座椅的框架上。 阀组件响应于诸如由占据座椅的个体施加的力而打开。 另一方面，本发明提供一种利用阀片占据座椅来热调节座椅的方法。 通过占据座椅一个或多个阀组件，通过打开的阀门组件开启空气，使得座椅热调节。
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