Illuminant and radiation detector

    公开(公告)号:US10174247B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-08

    申请号:US15305563

    申请日:2015-04-30

    摘要: An illuminant has a short fluorescence lifetime, high transparency, and high light yield and a radiation detector uses the illuminant. The illuminant is appropriate for a radiation detector for detecting gamma-rays, X-rays, α-rays, and neutron rays, and has high radiation resistance, a short fluorescence decay time and high emission intensity. The illuminant has a garnet structure using emission from the 4f5d level of Ce3+, and includes a garnet illuminant prepared by co-doping of at least one type of monovalent or divalent cation at a molar ratio of 7000 ppm or less with respect to all cations, to an illuminant having a garnet structure represented by general formula CexRE3−xM5+yO12+3y/2 (where 0.0001≤x≤0.3, 0≤y≤0.5 or 0≤y≤−0.5, M is one type or two or more types selected from Al, Lu, Ga, and Sc, and RE is one type or two or more types selected from La, Pr, Gd, Tb, Yb, Y, and Lu).

    ILLUMINANT AND RADIATION DETECTOR
    5.
    发明申请
    ILLUMINANT AND RADIATION DETECTOR 审中-公开
    照明和辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20170044433A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-16

    申请号:US15305563

    申请日:2015-04-30

    摘要: An illuminant has a short fluorescence lifetime, high transparency, and high light yield and a radiation detector uses the illuminant. The illuminant is appropriate for a radiation detector for detecting gamma-rays, X-rays, α-rays, and neutron rays, and has high radiation resistance, a short fluorescence decay time and high emission intensity. The illuminant has a garnet structure using emission from the 4f5d level of Ce3+, and includes a garnet illuminant prepared by co-doping of at least one type of monovalent or divalent cation at a molar ratio of 7000 ppm or less with respect to all cations, to an illuminant having a garnet structure represented by general formula CexRE3−xM5+yO12+3y/2 (where 0.0001≦x≦0.3, 0≦y≦0.5 or 0≦y≦−0.5, M is one type or two or more types selected from Al, Lu, Ga, and Sc, and RE is one type or two or more types selected from La, Pr, Gd, Tb, Yb, Y, and Lu).

    摘要翻译: 发光体具有短的荧光寿命,高透明度和高光产量,并且辐射探测器使用光源。 该光源适用于用于检测伽马射线,X射线,α射线和中子射线的辐射检测器,具有高的辐射电阻,短的荧光衰减时间和高的发射强度。 所述发光体具有使用来自CeF 3+的4f 5d电平的发射的石榴石结构,并且包括通过以相对于所有阳离子的摩尔比为7000ppm以下的摩尔比共掺杂至少一种一价或二价阳离子而制备的石榴石光源, 具有由通式CexRE3-xM5 + yO12 + 3y / 2表示的石榴石结构的发光体(其中,0.0001≤x≤0.3,0≤y≤0.5或0≤y≤0.5,M为1种或2种以上 选自Al,Lu,Ga和Sc,RE是选自La,Pr,Gd,Tb,Yb,Y和Lu中的一种或两种以上。