公开(公告)号：US20090205159A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12322072

申请日：2009-01-27

申请人： Christian Stewen ,  Daniel Eckstein ,  Thorsten Langen ,  Gottfried Benzler

发明人： Christian Stewen ,  Daniel Eckstein ,  Thorsten Langen ,  Gottfried Benzler

IPC分类号： A47L9/00

CPC分类号： A47L9/20 ,  B01D46/521 ,  B01D2273/28 ,  F16K31/404

摘要： The invention relates to a vacuum cleaner with a dirt collection tank which has a suction inlet and is in flow connection with at least one suction unit via at least one filter and at least one extraction line, and with at least one external air inlet which opens into the extraction line downstream of the at least one filter and can be closed by means of at least one closing valve, wherein the at least one closing valve has a valve member which can be moved back and forth between a closing position and an open position, wherein it is acted upon permanently by a closing spring with a closing force and in the closing position, in addition, by a magnetic holding device with a magnetic holding force. In order to develop the vacuum cleaner further in such a manner that it makes a particularly effective cleaning of the at least one filter possible, it is suggested in accordance with the invention that the magnetic holding device comprise an electromagnet with a magnetic core and a coil which can be acted upon with current for the purpose of closing the closing valve, wherein at least one electrical component, which takes up at least some of the energy stored in the coil when the current acting on the coil ceases, is connected in parallel to the coil.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有污物收集罐的真空吸尘器，该吸尘器具有吸入口，并且通过至少一个过滤器和至少一个抽吸管线与至少一个抽吸单元流动连接，并且至少一个外部空气入口打开 进入所述至少一个过滤器下游的抽出管线并且可以通过至少一个关闭阀关闭，其中所述至少一个关闭阀具有可在关闭位置和打开位置之间来回移动的阀构件 ，其中通过具有闭合力的闭合弹簧永久地作用，并且在关闭位置，另外由具有磁力保持力的磁性保持装置。 为了进一步开发真空吸尘器，使得其可以特别有效地清洁至少一个过滤器，根据本发明，磁保持装置包括具有磁芯和线圈的电磁体 其可以用于当前用于关闭关闭阀的目的，其中当作用在线圈上的电流停止时，占据线圈中存储的至少一些能量的至少一个电气部件并联连接到 线圈。

公开(公告)号：US20080086835A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-17

申请号：US11973874

申请日：2007-10-09

申请人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

发明人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

IPC分类号： A47L9/10

CPC分类号： A47L9/0072 ,  A47L9/20

摘要： The invention relates to a vacuum cleaning device comprising a dirt collection container which has a suction inlet and is in flow connection with at least one suction unit via at least one filter and at least one suction line, and comprising at least one external air inlet which opens into the suction line downstream of the at least one filter and is adapted to be closed by means of at least one closing valve, the closing valve having a movable valve body which, in a closed position, bears against at least one valve seat so as to form one or more sealing lines, the at least one sealing line delimiting an area which, in the closed position of the closing valve, is acted upon by a differential pressure. In order to develop the vacuum cleaning device in such a way that the at least one closing valve is of structurally simple design and the at least one filter can be completely cleaned within a short period of time, the invention proposes that the square of the total length of all sealing lines is at least 25 times the total size of all areas which are delimited by the sealing lines and acted upon by a differential pressure.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种真空清洁装置，该真空清洁装置包括一个集尘容器，该集尘容器具有吸入口，并且通过至少一个过滤器和至少一个吸入管线与至少一个抽吸单元流动连接，并且包括至少一个外部空气入口， 在至少一个过滤器下游的吸入管路中通入，并且适于通过至少一个关闭阀关闭，所述关闭阀具有可移动阀体，该阀体处于关闭位置，抵靠至少一个阀座，因此 为了形成一个或多个密封线，所述至少一个密封线限定在关闭阀的关闭位置中受到差压作用的区域。 为了开发真空清洁装置，使得至少一个关闭阀具有结构简单的设计，并且可以在短时间内完全清洁至少一个过滤器，本发明提出了总计的平方 所有密封线的长度至少是由密封线限定并由差压作用的所有区域的总尺寸的25倍。

公开(公告)号：US08186005B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US11973874

申请日：2007-10-09

申请人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

发明人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

IPC分类号： A47L9/10

CPC分类号： A47L9/0072 ,  A47L9/20

摘要： The invention relates to a vacuum cleaning device comprising a dirt collection container which has a suction inlet and is in flow connection with at least one suction unit via at least one filter and at least one suction line, and comprising at least one external air inlet which opens into the suction line downstream of the at least one filter and is adapted to be closed by means of at least one closing valve, the closing valve having a movable valve body which, in a closed position, bears against at least one valve seat so as to form one or more sealing lines, the at least one sealing line delimiting an area which, in the closed position of the closing valve, is acted upon by a differential pressure. In order to develop the vacuum cleaning device in such a way that the at least one closing valve is of structurally simple design and the at least one filter can be completely cleaned within a short period of time, the invention proposes that the square of the total length of all sealing lines is at least 25 times the total size of all areas which are delimited by the sealing lines and acted upon by a differential pressure.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种真空清洁装置，该真空清洁装置包括一个集尘容器，该集尘容器具有吸入口，并且通过至少一个过滤器和至少一个吸入管线与至少一个抽吸单元流动连接，并且包括至少一个外部空气入口， 在至少一个过滤器下游的吸入管路中通入，并且适于通过至少一个关闭阀关闭，所述关闭阀具有可移动阀体，该阀体处于关闭位置，抵靠至少一个阀座，因此 为了形成一个或多个密封线，所述至少一个密封线限定在关闭阀的关闭位置中受到差压作用的区域。 为了开发真空清洁装置，使得至少一个关闭阀具有结构简单的设计，并且可以在短时间内完全清洁至少一个过滤器，本发明提出了总计的平方 所有密封线的长度至少是由密封线限定并由差压作用的所有区域的总尺寸的25倍。

公开(公告)号：US20070039128A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-22

申请号：US11515363

申请日：2006-08-31

申请人： Hendrik Rust ,  Timo Spengler ,  Christian Stewen ,  Erich Moritsch

发明人： Hendrik Rust ,  Timo Spengler ,  Christian Stewen ,  Erich Moritsch

IPC分类号： A47L5/34

CPC分类号： A47L9/02 ,  A47L9/0072 ,  A47L9/009 ,  A47L9/0494

摘要： The invention relates to a vacuum-cleaner nozzle for vacuuming an underlying surface, having a suction channel which opens out into a suction mouth. In order to form the vacuum-cleaner nozzle such that it has a relatively pronounced suction action for a sustained period of time, it is proposed according to the invention that the vacuum-cleaner nozzle comprises a lifting mechanism which interacts with the underlying surface and by means of which it is possible to change the distance of the suction mouth from the underlying surface on a periodic basis.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于对下面的表面进行抽真空的真空吸尘器喷嘴，具有一个向吸嘴开口的抽吸通道。 为了形成真空吸尘器喷嘴，使得其在持续的时间段内具有相对显着的抽吸作用，根据本发明提出，真空吸尘器喷嘴包括提升机构，其与下表面和 其可以定期地改变吸嘴与下表面的距离。

公开(公告)号：US06891874B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-10

申请号：US10208664

申请日：2002-07-29

申请人： Steffen Erhard ,  Adolf Giesen ,  Christian Stewen

发明人： Steffen Erhard ,  Adolf Giesen ,  Christian Stewen

IPC分类号： H01S3/0933 ,  H01S3/06 ,  H01S3/081 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/03

CPC分类号： H01S3/0604 ,  H01S3/094084 ,  H01S3/09415

摘要： The invention relates to a laser amplifier system consisting of a solid body, which comprises a laser-active medium, of a pumping radiation source for generating a pumping radiation field, which repeatedly permeates the solid body, and of a focusing system. Said focusing system generates a number of different branches of the pumping radiation field that enter the solid body and converts at least one branch emerging from the solid body into one of the branches which enter the solid body and which are different from the emerging branch. The aim of the invention is to improve a laser amplifier system of the aforementioned type in order to be able to generate the highest possible pumping power density in the solid body while requiring the smallest possible amount of complexity. To this end, the focusing system comprises at least one deviating unit which converts, by deviating the radiation field with regard to a single plane of symmetry, at least two first partial branches formed from at least two different branches of the pumping radiation field emerging from the solid into at least two corresponding second partial branches which locally extend in a manner that is separate from the first partial branches and of which at least two branches entering the solid body are formed.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由固体构成的激光放大器系统，该固体包括激光活性介质，用于产生反复渗透固体的泵浦辐射场的泵浦辐射源和聚焦系统。 所述聚焦系统产生多个不同的泵送辐射场的分支，其进入固体，并将从固体体出来的至少一个分支转化成进入固体的分支中的一个，并且不同于新出现的分支。 本发明的目的是改进上述类型的激光放大器系统，以便能够在固体中产生尽可能高的泵浦功率密度，同时需要最小可能的复杂度。 为此，聚焦系统包括至少一个偏离单元，其通过相对于单个对称平面偏离辐射场来转换至少两个由泵浦辐射场的至少两个不同分支形成的第一部分分支 所述固体进入至少两个对应的第二部分分支，所述至少两个对应的第二部分分支以与所述第一部分分支分开的方式局部延伸，并且形成至少两个进入所述固体的分支。

公开(公告)号：US06438152B2

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09776177

申请日：2001-02-02

申请人： Karsten Contag ,  Steffen Erhard ,  Adolf Giesen ,  Martin Karszewski ,  Christian Stewen ,  Andreas Voss

发明人： Karsten Contag ,  Steffen Erhard ,  Adolf Giesen ,  Martin Karszewski ,  Christian Stewen ,  Andreas Voss

IPC分类号： H01S3091

CPC分类号： H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/0604 ,  H01S3/07 ,  H01S3/0813 ,  H01S3/094084

摘要： In order to provide a laser amplification system comprising several solid-state volumes having a laser-active medium, a pumping radiation source, a pumping radiation reflector which allows a leg of the pumping radiation field entering the solid-state volume to pass through the solid-state volume again as outgoing leg such that the incoming leg and the outgoing leg form a first pumping branch, a first pumping radiation path, in which the pumping radiation field passes through the first pumping branches in a first sequence, with which the individual solid-state volumes are acted upon with pumping power as uniformly as possible, it is suggested that each solid-state volume be penetrated by a second pumping branch, the incoming leg of which and the outgoing leg of which are located in a second plane different to the first plane, that a second pumping radiation path be provided, in which the pumping radiation field passes through the second pumping branches in a second sequence and that in the second sequence the order of the solid-state volumes be changed in relation to the first sequence.

摘要翻译： 为了提供激光放大系统，其包括具有激光活性介质的多个固态体积，泵浦辐射源，泵送辐射反射器，其允许进入固态体积的泵浦辐射场的一段通过固体 再次作为输出支腿，使得输入支路和输出支路形成第一泵浦分支，第一泵浦辐射路径，其中泵浦辐射场以第一序列通过第一泵浦支路，单个固体 采用尽可能均匀的泵浦功率来动作状态，建议每个固体体积被第二泵分支穿透，第二泵分支的进入腿和出口腿位于不同于 第一平面，提供第二泵浦辐射路径，其中泵浦辐射场以第二序列穿过第二泵浦分支， 第二个序列相对于第一个序列改变固态体积的顺序。

公开(公告)号：US07867304B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-11

申请号：US11973881

申请日：2007-10-09

申请人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

发明人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

IPC分类号： A47L9/00 ,  A47L9/14

CPC分类号： B01D46/10 ,  A47L9/20 ,  B01D46/0068 ,  B01D46/0086 ,  B01D46/4272 ,  B01D46/521 ,  B01D2279/55 ,  Y10S55/03

摘要： The invention relates to a method for cleaning the filter of a vacuum cleaner which has a dirt collecting container with a suction inlet, to which a suction tube is connected, the dirt collecting container being connected to at least one suction unit via at least one filter and at least one suction line, and at least one closing valve closing an external air inlet, via which the suction line is connected to an external air supply, in which method, for cleaning the filter, the closing valve is opened and the side of the filter that is oriented away from the dirt collecting container is impinged upon by external air. To develop the method further in such a way that all the filters present can be flowed through by suction air during suction operation, but suction operation does not have to be noticeably interrupted for filter cleaning, it is proposed according to the invention that, by opening the closing valve, the negative pressure that forms within the suction tube at a distance of 3 cm from the suction inlet, on connecting a standard suction tube, is lowered for at least 10 ms and at most 150 ms to values of less than 40% of the value forming when the closing valves are closed. The invention also relates to a vacuum cleaner for carrying out the method.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于清洁真空吸尘器的过滤器的方法，该真空吸尘器具有一个具有抽吸入口的污物收集容器，吸入管连接到该吸尘器上，污物收集容器通过至少一个过滤器连接到至少一个抽吸单元 和至少一个吸入管线，以及至少一个关闭外部空气入口的关闭阀，吸入管路通过该至少一个关闭阀连接到外部空气供应源，在该方法中，为了清洁过滤器，关闭阀打开， 远离污物收集容器的过滤器被外部空气冲击。 为了进一步开发该方法，使得存在的所有过滤器在吸入操作期间可以通过吸入空气流过，但是抽吸操作不必明显地中断以进行过滤器清洁，根据本发明提出，通过打开 在连接标准吸管时，关闭阀，在吸入管中与吸入口隔开3cm距离处形成的负压降低至少10ms，最多150ms，小于40％ 当关闭阀关闭时形成值。 本发明还涉及一种用于实施该方法的真空吸尘器。

公开(公告)号：US20080092498A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US11973881

申请日：2007-10-09

申请人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

发明人： Christian Stewen ,  Uli Haeussermann

IPC分类号： A47L9/20

CPC分类号： B01D46/10 ,  A47L9/20 ,  B01D46/0068 ,  B01D46/0086 ,  B01D46/4272 ,  B01D46/521 ,  B01D2279/55 ,  Y10S55/03

摘要： The invention relates to a method for cleaning the filter of a vacuum cleaner which has a dirt collecting container with a suction inlet, to which a suction tube is connected, the dirt collecting container being connected to at least one suction unit via at least one filter and at least one suction line, and at least one closing valve closing an external air inlet, via which the suction line is connected to an external air supply, in which method, for cleaning the filter, the closing valve is opened and the side of the filter that is oriented away from the dirt collecting container is impinged upon by external air. To develop the method further in such a way that all the filters present can be flowed through by suction air during suction operation, but suction operation does not have to be noticeably interrupted for filter cleaning, it is proposed according to the invention that, by opening the closing valve, the negative pressure that forms within the suction tube at a distance of 3 cm from the suction inlet, on connecting a standard suction tube, is lowered for at least 10 ms and at most 150 ms to values of less than 40% of the value forming when the closing valves are closed. The invention also relates to a vacuum cleaner for carrying out the method.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于清洁真空吸尘器的过滤器的方法，该真空吸尘器具有一个具有抽吸入口的污物收集容器，吸入管连接到该吸尘器上，污物收集容器通过至少一个过滤器连接到至少一个抽吸单元 和至少一个吸入管线，以及至少一个关闭外部空气入口的关闭阀，吸入管路通过该至少一个关闭阀连接到外部空气供应源，在该方法中，为了清洁过滤器，关闭阀打开， 远离污物收集容器的过滤器被外部空气冲击。 为了进一步开发该方法，使得存在的所有过滤器在吸入操作期间可以通过吸入空气流过，但是抽吸操作不必明显地中断以进行过滤器清洁，根据本发明提出，通过打开 在连接标准吸管时，关闭阀，在吸入管中与吸入口隔开3cm距离处形成的负压降低至少10ms，最多150ms，小于40％ 当关闭阀关闭时形成值。 本发明还涉及一种用于实施该方法的真空吸尘器。

公开(公告)号：US06577666B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

申请号：US09776176

申请日：2001-02-02

申请人： Steffen Erhard ,  Adolf Giesen ,  Martin Karszewski ,  Christian Stewen ,  Andreas Voss

发明人： Steffen Erhard ,  Adolf Giesen ,  Martin Karszewski ,  Christian Stewen ,  Andreas Voss

IPC分类号： H01S3081

CPC分类号： H01S3/09415

摘要： In order to improve a laser amplification system, comprising a solid-state body having a laser-active medium, a pumping radiation source for generating a pumping radiation field which passes through the solid-state body several times, an optical pumping radiation imaging means which is arranged between the pumping radiation source and the solid-state body and focuses a leg of the pumping radiation field entering the solid-state body onto the solid-state body and at least one optical refocusing means which focuses a leg of the pumping radiation field exiting from the solid-state body onto the solid-state body again in the form of a leg entering the solid-state body and different to the outgoing leg, in such a manner that as high a pumping radiation power density as possible can be generated in the solid-state body with as little resources as possible it is suggested that the optical refocusing means reshape the leg exiting from the solid-state body into an intermediately collimated leg and reshape the intermediately collimated leg again into the leg entering the solid-state body again and focused onto it.

摘要翻译： 为了改进激光放大系统，包括具有激光活性介质的固态主体，用于产生穿过固态主体多次的泵浦辐射场的泵浦辐射源，一个泵浦辐射成像装置， 被布置在泵浦辐射源和固态物体之间，并且将进入固态物体的泵浦辐射场的一个腿聚焦到固态物体上，并且至少一个光聚焦装置聚焦一部分泵浦辐射场 以固体状态的腿的形式再次以固体状态进入固体并且与出口腿不同的方式，从而可以产生尽可能高的泵浦辐射功率密度 在具有尽可能少的资源的固态体中，建议光学重新聚焦装置将从固态体离开的腿重新形成一个中间准直的腿 再次将准直的腿再次重新进入进入固体身体的腿，并将其聚焦在其上。