CONTINUOUS DEVICE FOR IMPREGNATING, IN A SINGLE STEP, STRANDS OR RIBBONS OF NATURAL FIBERS, IN PARTICULAR OF LINEN

    公开(公告)号:US20170246766A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-31

    申请号:US15310284

    申请日:2015-05-04

    Abstract: A continuous device (1) is provided for impregnating, in a single step, strands or ribbons of natural fibers (100) with a specific aqueous polymer dispersion to consolidate the fibers at the core of the fiber bundle and to improve their mechanical strength without any need for twisting. The device includes a stretching component (10) for elongating by the strand or the ribbon of natural fibers by stretching to give them a required yarn count, an impregnating component (20) for impregnating the fibers with the aqueous dispersion, a shaper for shaping/calibrating the wrung fibers, a dryer (40) for drying the shaped/calibrated fibers, and a conditioner (50) for conditioning the dried fibers to transform them into yarn or ribbon.

    METHOD FOR IMPREGNATING NATURAL FIBRES WITH A POLYMER IN AQUEOUS DIPERSION AND USE OF SAID FIBRES IN COMPOSITE MATERIALS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR IMPREGNATING NATURAL FIBRES WITH A POLYMER IN AQUEOUS DIPERSION AND USE OF SAID FIBRES IN COMPOSITE MATERIALS 审中-公开
    用水性聚合物浸渍天然纤维的方法和在复合材料中使用固体纤维

    公开(公告)号:US20170073484A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15310463

    申请日:2015-05-07

    Abstract: A method for impregnating strands or strips of natural fibres, using the following successive steps: i) the impregnation of the strands or strips by immersion in a bath containing a fine aqueous polymer dispersion; followed by ii) the drying of the strands or strips using a heating system, with the progressive elimination of the water and the gradual melting of the polymer, and the coating of the strands or strips and the molten polymer incorporated into the core of the strands or strips as a binder between the fibres; iii) optionally, the forming of the treated strands or strips into their final shape; and iv) the cooling of the treated strands or strips. The aqueous polymer dispersion comprises at least one semi-crystalline or amorphous polymer and, in the case of an amorphous polymer, has a Tg varying between 50° C. and 175° C.

    Abstract translation: 使用以下连续步骤浸渍天然纤维的股线或条纹的方法:i)通过浸入含有精细聚合物水分散体的浴中浸渍所述股线或条带; 随后ii)使用加热系统干燥线或条,随着水的逐渐消除和聚合物的逐渐熔化,并且将线或条和熔合的聚合物涂覆到线的芯中 或作为纤维之间的粘合剂条带; iii)任选地,将经处理的股线或条带形成其最终形状; 和iv)处理过的股线或条的冷却。 含水聚合物分散体包含至少一种半结晶或无定形聚合物,在无定形聚合物的情况下,Tg在50℃和175℃之间变化。

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