Cross-linked polyurethane elastomers and microcellular foams
    1.
    发明授权
    Cross-linked polyurethane elastomers and microcellular foams 失效
    交联聚氨酯弹性体和微孔泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US4235977A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-25

    申请号:US17282

    申请日:1979-03-05

    摘要: Cross-linked polyurethanes such as solid elastomeric polyurethanes or microcellular polyurethanes are prepared by reacting a polyisocyanate, one or more polyols and at least one trihydroxy compound in the presence of a catalyst using, as the hydroxyl compounds a low molecular weight diol, optionally a polymeric polyol and tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl)-isocyanaurate or ethoxylated tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl)-isocyanurate all present in specific ranges of proportions. Use of the specific isocyanurates provides for better utilization and smaller quantities of the blowing agent used to make microcellular polyurethane foams.

    摘要翻译: 交联聚氨酯如固体弹性体聚氨酯或微孔聚氨酯通过在催化剂存在下使多异氰酸酯,一种或多种多元醇和至少一种三羟基化合物反应来制备,作为羟基化合物,低分子量二醇,任选的聚合物 多羟基化合物和三(β-羟丙基) - 异氰酸酯月桂酸酯或乙氧基化三 - (β-羟丙基) - 异氰脲酸酯都以特定范围的比例存在。 使用特定的异氰脲酸酯提供更好的利用和更少量的用于制造微孔聚氨酯泡沫的发泡剂。

    Polyurethane-based lacquer binders prepared from
tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl-isocyanurate
    2.
    发明授权
    Polyurethane-based lacquer binders prepared from tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl-isocyanurate 失效
    由三 - (β-羟丙基 - 异氰脲酸酯)制备的聚氨酯类漆粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US4245080A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-13

    申请号:US17281

    申请日:1979-03-05

    CPC分类号: C08G18/66 C08G18/3853

    摘要: Single-component or two part polyurethane-based lacquers are prepared on the basis of a polymeric polyhydroxy compound having a high molecular weight in the range of 300 to 5000, such as poly(oxytetramethylene)glycol, a low molecular weight diol such as ethylene glycol, at least one isocyanate such as toluene diisocyanate and tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl)-isocyanurate or its ethoxylated derivative together with the customary accelerators, additives, solvents and the like used in lacquer manufacture. These lacquers exhibit exceptional hardness, high impact resistance, good adhesion to the substrate to which they are applied as well as corrosion resistance.

    摘要翻译: 单组分或两部分聚氨酯基漆基于高分子量范围为300-5000的聚合多羟基化合物制备,例如聚(氧四亚甲基)二醇,低分子量二醇如乙二醇 ,至少一种异氰酸酯如甲苯二异氰酸酯和三 - (β-羟丙基) - 异氰脲酸酯或其乙氧基化衍生物以及在漆制造中使用的常规促进剂,添加剂,溶剂等。 这些漆具有优异的硬度,高抗冲击性,对其所施加的基材的良好粘合性以及耐腐蚀性。

    Preparation of tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl) isocyanurate
    3.
    发明授权
    Preparation of tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl) isocyanurate 失效
    三(β-羟丙基)异氰脲酸酯的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4198505A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-15

    申请号:US4476

    申请日:1979-01-18

    IPC分类号: C07D251/34

    CPC分类号: C07D251/34

    摘要: An improved process for the preparation of tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl) isocyanurate by the reaction of propylene oxide with cyanuric acid. Propylene oxide and cyanuric acid are reacted at a temperature of between about 100.degree. and 150.degree. C. at an elevated pressure, and in the absence of a catalyst, in a reaction medium of a polyhydroxy compound which is a liquid at the reaction temperature and in which the tris-(.beta.-hydroxypropyl) isocyanurate is soluble or with which it is miscible.

    摘要翻译: 通过环氧丙烷与氰尿酸反应制备三(β-羟丙基)异氰脲酸酯的改进方法。 环氧丙烷和氰尿酸在升高的压力下在约100-150℃的温度下反应,在不存在催化剂的情况下,在反应温度为液体的多羟基化合物的反应介质中,和 其中三(β-羟丙基)异氰脲酸酯是可溶的或与其混溶的。