Sintering method, particularly for forming low ESR capacitor anodes
    1.
    发明授权
    Sintering method, particularly for forming low ESR capacitor anodes 有权
    烧结方法,特别是用于形成低ESR电容器阳极

    公开(公告)号:US08741214B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13274393

    申请日:2011-10-17

    Applicant: David A. Evans

    Inventor: David A. Evans

    Abstract: A method of making a sintered article in which a solid object is embedded includes forming a green body of compressed particles with the solid body is partially embedded. The green body includes an opening across which the solid body extends. The green body is sintered to form a sintered body and the opening permits deformation of the solid body in response to stress applied during the sintering process. A sintered article in which a solid body is at least partially embedded includes an opening. The solid body extends across the opening so that the solid body can deform within the opening. The opening in the solid body prevents distortion of the sintered body from a planar configuration during sintering, even when the green body is relatively thin.

    Abstract translation: 制造其中嵌入固体的烧结制品的方法包括形成具有固体的部分地嵌入的压缩颗粒的生坯体。 生坯包括固体延伸穿过的开口。 生坯被烧结以形成烧结体,并且该开口允许固体在响应于在烧结过程中施加的应力而变形。 固体至少部分地嵌入其中的烧结制品包括开口。 固体延伸穿过开口,使得固体可以在开口内变形。 固体中的开口,即使在生坯体相对较薄的情况下也能够防止烧结体在烧结时的平面形状的变形。

    EXTENDED LIFE CAPACITORS
    2.
    发明申请
    EXTENDED LIFE CAPACITORS 审中-公开
    延长寿命电容

    公开(公告)号:US20120127632A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US12949962

    申请日:2010-11-19

    CPC classification number: H01G9/022 H01G9/035 H01G11/54 H01G11/62 Y02E60/13

    Abstract: Capacitors employing liquid or gel electrolytes have their useful lifetime significantly extended by including, in the electrolyte, a binary mixture of transition metal ion species. Each species has at least two distinct oxidation states when dissolved in the electrolyte. The interaction of the mixture of ion species reduces the potential of the cathode and maintains the potential of the cathode below the hydrogen potential to prevent the reduction of hydrogen ions and the formation of hydrogen. The binary mixture of transition metal species reduces the cathode potential by oxidation of the transition metal species at the anode and reduction of the transition metal species at the cathode. Thus, the rate of decrease in capacitance, increase in equivalent series resistance, and swelling of the capacitor are suppressed. In addition, the ratio of capacitor aging to the quantity of charge passed by the capacitor is decreased by at least a factor of two as compared to previous known extended life capacitors.

    Abstract translation: 使用液体或凝胶电解质的电容器通过在电解质中包含过渡金属离子物质的二元混合物而具有显着延长的其使用寿命。 当溶解在电解质中时,每种物质具有至少两种不同的氧化态。 离子种类的混合物的相互作用降低了阴极的电位,并保持阴极的电位低于氢电势,以防止氢离子的还原和氢的形成。 过渡金属物质的二元混合物通过阳极处的过渡金属物质的氧化和阴极处的过渡金属物质的还原来降低阴极电位。 因此,抑制了电容的减小率,等效串联电阻的增加和电容器的膨胀。 此外,与先前已知的延长寿命电容器相比,电容器老化与通过电容器的电荷量的比率减少至少两倍。

    ALGAL AND ALGAL EXTRACT DIETARY SUPPLEMENT COMPOSITION
    5.
    发明申请
    ALGAL AND ALGAL EXTRACT DIETARY SUPPLEMENT COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    ALGAL和ALGAL提取物膳食补充剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20090142431A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12364852

    申请日:2009-02-03

    Abstract: A human dietary supplement composition comprising the dried biomass of bluegreen algae (Spirulina platensis) and astaxanthin is disclosed. The composition is stable, effective and convenient for supporting the health and well-being of either healthy or health-challenged humans. Further, a method of ameliorating viral infections in human subjects by administering the composition to such subjects is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包含蓝绿藻(Spirulina platensis)和虾青素的干生物量的人膳食补充剂组合物。 组合物稳定,有效和方便地支持健康或健康挑战的人的健康和福祉。 此外,公开了通过向这些受试者施用组合物来改善人类受试者中的病毒感染的方法。

    Method and apparatus for information mining and filtering
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for information mining and filtering 失效
    信息挖掘和过滤的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07464096B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-09

    申请号:US11147540

    申请日:2005-06-08

    Abstract: A method and system for computer-assisted analysis of information from a data source employs operators including search terms and filters. A visual representation of a network of operators is generated, the operators being user selectable and linked to form the network, which is configured to analyze information from a selectable data source. The network of operators can be compiled as a unit. If the data source includes a database, the operators are applied to the database, and if the data source includes a data stream, a data unit of the data stream is evaluated with the operators. An output indicator corresponding to each of the operators is generated on the visual representation of the network, wherein the output indicator visually represents a quantified output of a corresponding operator. A further output corresponding to one or more of the output indicators is also generated.

    Abstract translation: 用于从数据源计算机辅助分析信息的方法和系统使用包括搜索术语和过滤器的操作者。 生成操作员网络的视觉表示,操作者可由用户选择并链接以形成网络,其被配置为分析来自可选数据源的信息。 运营商网络可以作为一个单位进行编译。 如果数据源包括数据库,则运算符被应用于数据库,如果数据源包括数据流,则用运算符评估数据流的数据单元。 在网络的视觉表示上生成对应于每个运算符的输出指示符,其中,输出指示器可视地表示相应运算符的量化输出。 还产生对应于一个或多个输出指示符的另外的输出。

    Method and apparatus for performing semantically informed text operations
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for performing semantically informed text operations 审中-公开
    用于执行语义信息文本操作的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080295013A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11802171

    申请日:2007-05-21

    CPC classification number: G06F17/2785 G06F17/24

    Abstract: One example of a semantically informed text operation comprises selecting a source region of a document and determining if the source region has a surface region bi-directionally coupled to a semantic object. The coupled semantic object is identified as are the presentation(s) associated with the semantic object. A target region of the same or anther document is selected. Any of the presentations that cannot be expressed in the target region are eliminated to identify a set of remaining presentations. A set of semantic choices based on the remaining presentations is determined. One of the semantic choices is selected and executed in the target region.

    Abstract translation: 语义通知文本操作的一个示例包括选择文档的源区域并确定源区域是否具有双向耦合到语义对象的表面区域。 耦合语义对象被识别为与语义对象相关联的呈现。 选择相同或者其他文档的目标区域。 消除了在目标区域中无法表达的任何演示文稿,以确定一组剩余的演示文稿。 确定基于剩余呈现的一组语义选择。 在目标区域中选择并执行其中一个语义选择。

    Method of identifying the language of a textual passage using short word and/or n-gram comparisons
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of identifying the language of a textual passage using short word and/or n-gram comparisons 失效
    使用短单词和/或n-gram比较来识别文本段落的语言的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07359851B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-15

    申请号:US10757313

    申请日:2004-01-14

    CPC classification number: G06F17/218 G06F17/2247 G06F17/275

    Abstract: A method and system identifying the language of a textual passage is disclosed. The method and system includes parsing the textual passage into n-grams and assigning an initial weight to each n-gram, and adjusting the weight initially assigned to a word or n-gram parsed from the textual passage. The initially assigned weight is adjusted in a manner proportionate to the inverse of the number of languages within which such words or n-grams appear. Reducing the weight assigned to such words or n-grams diminishes—without completely eliminating—their importance in comparison to other words or n-grams parsed from the same textual passage when determining the language of a passage. The method and system of the present invention appropriately weighs the short words or n-grams common to multiple languages without affecting the short words or n-grams that are uncommon to several languages.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种识别文本段落语言的方法和系统。 该方法和系统包括将文本段解析成n-gram并为每个n-gram分配初始权重,并且调整最初分配给从文本段解析出的单词或n-gram的权重。 以与这些单词或n-gram出现的语言数量的倒数成比例的方式调整初始分配的权重。 与确定一个段落的语言的同一文本段落中解释的其他单词或n-gram相比,减少分配给这些单词或n-gram的重量减少 - 没有完全消除它们的重要性。 本发明的方法和系统适当地称重多种语言通用的短语或n-gram,而不影响几种语言不常见的短语或n-gram。

    Electrochemical-electrolytic capacitor and method of making the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical-electrolytic capacitor and method of making the same 有权
    电化学电解电容器及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07324329B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US11316416

    申请日:2005-12-22

    CPC classification number: H01G9/15 H01G9/042 H01G9/0425 Y10T29/41 Y10T29/417

    Abstract: A high-voltage electrochemical-electrolytic capacitor. The capacitor includes a cathode comprising a plurality of electrically-conductive particles in intimate electrical contact with one another and disposed in a proton-conductive, electrically-non-conductive, solid ionomer matrix. The capacitor also includes an anode comprising a plurality of electrically-conductive particles in intimate electrical contact with one another and disposed in a proton-conductive, electrically-non-conductive solid ionomer matrix, the electrically-conductive particles of the anode differing in composition from the electrically-conductive particles of said cathode. The capacitor further includes a proton-conducting dielectric positioned between and in contact with each of the cathode and the anode, the proton-conducting dielectric comprising a solid ionomer. Preferably, the capacitor is assembled by constructing a first portion and a second portion, the first portion comprising the cathode and an extra thickness of solid ionomer on its inner surface, the second portion comprising the anode and an extra thickness of solid ionomer on its inner surface. When the first and second portions are brought together, the extended thicknesses of the solid ionomer jointly form the proton-conducting dielectric.

    Abstract translation: 高压电化学电解电容器。 电容器包括阴极,其包括彼此紧密地电接触并设置在质子传导的非导电固体离聚物基质中的多个导电颗粒。 电容器还包括阳极,其包括彼此紧密地电接触并设置在质子传导的非导电固体离聚物基质中的多个导电颗粒,阳极的导电颗粒的组成不同于 所述阴极的导电颗粒。 电容器还包括位于阴极和阳极之间并与之接触的质子传导电介质,质子传导电介质包含固体离聚物。 优选地,通过构造第一部分和第二部分来组装电容器,第一部分包括阴极和在其内表面上具有额外厚度的固体离聚物,第二部分包括阳极和在其内部具有额外厚度的固体离聚物 表面。 当第一和第二部分合在一起时,固体离聚物的延伸厚度共同形成质子传导电介质。

    Capacitor
    10.
    发明授权
    Capacitor 失效
    电容器

    公开(公告)号:US06594140B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09005841

    申请日:1998-01-12

    CPC classification number: H01G9/042 H01G9/00 H01G9/0425

    Abstract: A capacitor includes a cathode having a coating including an oxide of one of cobalt, molybdenum, and tungsten, a nitride of a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, vanadium, zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, and tungsten, a carbide of a metal selected from the group consisting of vanadium, niobium, molybdenum, and tungsten, an intercalation carbon cathode, or an electrically conducting polymer selected from polyacetylene, polypyrrole, poly-p-phenylene, polythiophene, poly-3-phenylthiophene, and poly-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-thiophene, an anode including a metal selected from tantalum, aluminum, niobium, zirconium, and titanium, spaced from the coating, and an electrolyte in contact with the coating and the anode.

    Abstract translation: 电容器包括具有包括钴,钼和钨中的一种的氧化物的涂层的阴极,选自钛,钒,锆,铌,钼和钨的金属的氮化物,金属的碳化物 选自钒,铌,钼和钨的组,插入碳阴极或选自聚乙炔,聚吡咯,聚对亚苯基,聚噻吩,聚-3-苯基噻吩和聚-3-苯基噻吩的导电聚合物, (4-氟苯基) - 噻吩,包含与涂层间隔开的选自钽,铝,铌,锆和钛的金属的阳极,以及与涂层和阳极接触的电解质。

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