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公开(公告)号:US20100192896A1
公开(公告)日:2010-08-05
申请号:US12756936
申请日:2010-04-08
申请人: Dianlin Chang
发明人: Dianlin Chang
IPC分类号: F02F1/00
CPC分类号: F01C1/20 , F01C1/084 , F01C1/123 , F01C20/14 , F04C15/064 , F04C2240/20 , F04C2270/12
摘要: An internal combustion engine having ring shaped cylinder is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an internal combustion engine includes an engine body and a ring-shaped cylinder in the engine body. The ring-shaped cylinder has a center and an outer circumference spaced radially apart from the center. The internal combustion engine further includes a plurality of synchronizing valves at least proximate the outer circumference of the ring-shaped cylinder so that the ring-shaped cylinder is divided into a plurality of cylinder portions. The synchronizing valve has a valve shaft and a valve opening. The internal combustion engine further includes a rotor at the center of the ring-shaped cylinder, and the rotor has isolation blocks extending from the rotor toward the outer circumference of the ring-shaped chamber. The valve openings are configured to receive the isolation blocks and to form seals in the ring-shaped cylinder.
摘要翻译: 本文公开了具有环形气缸的内燃机。 在一个实施例中,内燃机在发动机主体中包括发动机主体和环形气缸。 环形圆筒具有与中心径向分开的中心和外周。 所述内燃机还包括至少邻近所述环形气缸的外圆周的多个同步阀,使得所述环形气缸被分成多个气缸部分。 同步阀具有阀轴和阀开口。 内燃机还包括在环形圆筒的中心处的转子,并且转子具有从转子向环形室的外周延伸的隔离块。 阀开口构造成接收隔离块并在环形缸中形成密封。
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公开(公告)号:US5647817A
公开(公告)日:1997-07-15
申请号:US548735
申请日:1995-10-26
申请人: Dianlin Chang
发明人: Dianlin Chang
CPC分类号: B62M11/145 , F16H3/005
摘要: A two directional multi-speed shifting sear of middle axle is made of outer ring, bearings ring, starwheel, freewheel screw cup, freewheel plate, core teeth, inner and outer pawls, and chainwheel etc. The chainwheel is fixed on the outer ring through thread or thread hole. The starwheel is geared with inner teeth of the outer ring and the core teeth. The outer pawl is mounted on pawl hub, the later is fixed on the bottom bracket case of the cycle frame. The middle axle is passed through and fixed with the freewheel plate, the core teeth and the right crank, and then inserted into the bottom bracket case. With such a shifting gear, a pedal cycle may be given a unique function that when the cycle is moving forward, the changing of it's moving speed in the very moving direction may be in-situ realized by variating the shifting gear through pedalling to enable the crank to be rotating in either positive or inversive directions.
摘要翻译: 中轴的双向多速换档扳手由外圈,轴承环,星形轮,飞轮螺丝杯,飞轮板,铁芯齿,内外爪和链轮等组成。链轮固定在外圈上 螺纹或螺纹孔。 星轮与外圈的内齿和芯齿啮合。 外爪安装在棘爪毂上,后者固定在循环架的底托架上。 中间轴通过并固定有飞轮板,芯齿和右曲柄,然后插入底托架。 通过这种变速齿轮,踏板循环可以具有独特的功能,即当循环向前移动时,可以通过踩踏来改变变速齿轮来实现在非常移动的方向上的移动速度的改变,从而能够 曲柄在正向或反向方向上旋转。
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公开(公告)号:US5141476A
公开(公告)日:1992-08-25
申请号:US726206
申请日:1991-07-05
申请人: Dianlin Chang
发明人: Dianlin Chang
摘要: Disclosed is a two-way-driven 3-speed free wheel which provides a multi-gear-changing mechanism for use with various kinds of pedal cycles. The disclosed device has four kinds of catches: pawl, hook-pawl, backward pawl and forward pawl. The backward and forward pawls respectively are hinged on the opposed sides of a sprocket wheel by small spindles mounted on the opposed sides of the sprocket wheel. On one side of the sprocket wheel are the backward pawls and an outer ring; on the other side are forward pawls, a ratchet cone and a bearing collar. Between the outer ring and a central gear are two or more planet pinions. As compared with prior art structures, this invention has the following advantages: the structure is simple, the cost is lower, and it is facile to operate and to change speed. Also disclosed are one-way-driven 2-speed free wheels and two-way-driven 2-speed free wheels, using two or three kinds of catches, of the above-described four kinds of catches.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种双向驱动的3速自由轮,其提供了用于各种踏板循环的多换档机构。 所公开的装置具有爪,棘钩,后爪和前爪四种。 后退爪和前爪分别通过安装在链轮的相对侧上的小心轴铰接在链轮的相对侧上。 在链轮的一侧是后爪和外圈; 另一侧是前爪,棘轮锥和轴承套圈。 在外圈和中心齿轮之间有两个或更多个行星小齿轮。 与现有技术的结构相比,本发明具有以下优点:结构简单,成本低,操作简便,速度快。 还公开了使用上述四种捕获物的两种或三种捕捉物的单向驱动的2速自由轮和双向驱动的2速自由轮。
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