公开(公告)号：US08980162B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-17

申请号：US12311895

申请日：2007-07-19

申请人： Frank Haesendonckx ,  Klaus Vogel ,  Dirk Reimer

发明人： Frank Haesendonckx ,  Klaus Vogel ,  Dirk Reimer

IPC分类号： B29C49/64 ,  B29C49/68 ,  B29C33/26 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/12 ,  B29C49/36 ,  B29C49/42 ,  B29L31/00

CPC分类号： B29C49/6436 ,  B29C33/26 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/12 ,  B29C49/36 ,  B29C49/4205 ,  B29C49/68 ,  B29L2031/7158

摘要： The method and the device serve for the blow molding of containers. A preform of a thermoplastic material is first subjected to thermal conditioning in the region of a heating section along a transporting path. Subsequently, the preform is transformed into the container inside a blow mold by the effect of blowing pressure. The thermal conditioning of the preforms is carried out by a number of radiant heaters positioned one above the other. The radiant heaters are activated during production in accordance with a first heating profile and activated during standby mode in accordance with a second heating profile (50), which is different from the first heating profile.

摘要翻译： 该方法和装置用于容器的吹塑。 首先在沿着输送路径的加热部分的区域中对热塑性材料的预制件进行热调节。 随后，通过吹塑压力将预制件转变成吹塑模具内的容器。 预成型件的热调节由多个位于另一个之上的辐射加热器进行。 辐射加热器根据第一加热曲线在生产期间被激活，并且在待机模式期间根据与第一加热曲线不同的第二加热曲线（50）激活。

公开(公告)号：US5844651A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

申请号：US728918

申请日：1996-10-11

申请人： Dirk Reimer ,  Eriko Matsui ,  Akio Yasuda ,  Akiyuki Fukushima ,  Atsushi Yoshizawa

发明人： Dirk Reimer ,  Eriko Matsui ,  Akio Yasuda ,  Akiyuki Fukushima ,  Atsushi Yoshizawa

IPC分类号： G02F1/137 ,  C09K19/02 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： C09K19/0225 ,  G02F1/141

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device such as an FLC display which is significantly reduced for the temperature dependence of the liquid crystal properties. A liquid crystal optical device 31 in which a plurality of transparent substrates 2a, 2b are opposed to each other at a predetermined gap 32, with transparent electrodes 3a, 3b and liquid crystal alignment films 4a, 4b being disposed, respectively, to the opposing surfaces and ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) 30 is disposed in the gap 32, wherein the ferroelectric liquid crystal 30 has a layer texture 30A, and the change of the layer tilt angle is less than 3.degree. within an entire temperature range in the smectic C* phase. An atom group substituted and introduced with a fluorine atom is bonded to a chiral molecular skeleton of a ferro electric liquid crystal molecule, and the atom group substituted and introduced with a fluorine atom has a fluorinated phenylene ring, wherein said liquid crystal material has a uniform texture achieved by applying rectangular electric pulses while slowly cooling from an isotropic phase to a low temperature smectic A phase, followed by application of bipolar electric pulses while cooling to room temperature.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种液晶显示装置，如液晶显示器，液晶显示器的温度依赖性显着降低。 其中多个透明基板2a，2b以预定间隙32彼此相对的液晶光学装置31，透明电极3a，3b和液晶取向膜4a，4b分别设置在相对表面 并且铁电液晶（FLC）30设置在间隙32中，其中铁电液晶30具有层结构30A，并且在层状C *的整个温度范围内层倾斜角的变化小于3°， 相。 被氟原子取代并引入的原子团与铁电液晶分子的手性分子骨架结合，被氟原子取代并引入的原子团具有氟化亚苯基环，其中所述液晶材料具有均匀的 通过施加矩形电脉冲同时缓慢地从各向同性相冷却到低温近晶A相，然后在冷却至室温的同时施加双极电脉冲来实现。

公开(公告)号：US20100314806A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

申请号：US12311895

申请日：2007-07-19

申请人： Frank Haesendonckx ,  Klaus Vogel ,  Dirk Reimer

发明人： Frank Haesendonckx ,  Klaus Vogel ,  Dirk Reimer

IPC分类号： B29C49/68 ,  B29C49/78

CPC分类号： B29C49/6436 ,  B29C33/26 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/12 ,  B29C49/36 ,  B29C49/4205 ,  B29C49/68 ,  B29L2031/7158

摘要： The method and the device serve for the blow moulding of containers. A preform of a thermoplastic material is first subjected to thermal conditioning in the region of a heating section along a transporting path. Subsequently, the preform is transformed into the container inside a blow mould by the effect of blowing pressure. The thermal conditioning of the preforms is carried out by a number of radiant heaters positioned one above the other. The radiant heaters are activated during production in accordance with a first heating profile and activated during standby mode in accordance with a second heating profile (50), which is different from the first heating profile.

摘要翻译： 该方法和装置用于容器的吹塑。 首先在沿着输送路径的加热部分的区域中对热塑性材料的预制件进行热调节。 随后，通过吹塑压力将预制件转变成吹塑模具内的容器。 预成型件的热调节由多个位于另一个之上的辐射加热器进行。 辐射加热器根据第一加热曲线在生产期间被激活，并且在待机模式期间根据与第一加热曲线不同的第二加热曲线（50）激活。

公开(公告)号：US07491358B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-17

申请号：US10476426

申请日：2002-03-12

申请人： Matthias Gernhuber ,  Dirk Reimer ,  Klaus Vogel

发明人： Matthias Gernhuber ,  Dirk Reimer ,  Klaus Vogel

IPC分类号： B29C49/64 ,  B29C49/78 ,  H05B6/00

CPC分类号： B29C49/6409 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/08 ,  B29C49/6445 ,  B29C49/6454 ,  B29C49/78 ,  B29C2035/0822 ,  B29C2035/0861 ,  B29K2023/12 ,  B29K2067/00

摘要： A method and device serve the tempering preforms of a thermoplastic material. The preforms are modeled subsequent to tempering into a container inside a blow-molding mold by the action of a medium under pressure. During tempering, the preforms are heated by being acted upon by a heat radiation as well as cooled by being blown upon with cooling air, at least in the surface region. For compensation of a change in the surface temperature of the preforms due to operating ambient parameters, a change in the intensity in the subjecting of the preforms to cooling air is conducted. This takes place such that with simultaneous heating and cooling a basically constant surface temperature of the preform is attained. In addition, the intensity of heat radiation can be regulated for adaptation to at least one operating parameter.

摘要翻译： 一种方法和装置用于热塑性材料的回火预成型件。 在吹塑模具中通过介质在压力下的作用下回火成容器之后对预型件进行建模。 在回火期间，预成型件通过被热辐射作用而被加热，并且通过在冷却空气中至少在表面区域被吹送来冷却。 为了补偿由于操作环境参数而导致的预成型件的表面温度变化，进行预制件对冷却空气的强度的变化。 这发生在同时加热和冷却的情况下，实现了预成型件的基本恒定的表面温度。 此外，可以调节热辐射的强度以适应至少一个操作参数。