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公开(公告)号：US20080110510A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11902069
申请日：2007-09-18
IPC分类号： F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F16K27/12 , Y10T137/87217
摘要： A solenoid-operated valve comprises an inlet valve member which is disposed to close in response to fluid pressure at an inlet port. A venting valve member is disposed relative to the inlet valve member so that closure of either valve member lifts the other. The valve includes at least one coil within which is a tubular assembly that forms a chamber with an operating space for the venting valve member and contains an armature for striking a rear part of the venting valve member when the coil is energised. The chamber includes a flux tube which provides a path for magnetic flux in parallel with the armature, the flux tube terminating before a region where the armature strikes the rear part of the venting valve member. A non-magnetic ring surrounds this region so that the density of the magnetic flux is increased in this region to increase the force with which the armature can strike the rear part of the venting valve member.
摘要翻译： 电磁阀包括入口阀构件，其被设置为响应于入口处的流体压力而关闭。 排气阀构件相对于入口阀构件设置，使得两个阀构件的关闭提升另一个。 所述阀包括至少一个线圈，在所述线圈中，所述管状组件形成具有用于所述排气阀构件的操作空间的腔室，并且当所述线圈被通电时包含用于撞击所述排气阀构件的后部的衔铁。 该腔室包括一个磁通管，该磁通管提供与电枢平行的磁通的路径，该磁通管在电枢撞击排气阀构件的后部的区域之前终止。 非磁性环围绕该区域，使得在该区域中磁通量的密度增加，以增加电枢能够撞击排气阀构件的后部的力。
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公开(公告)号：US08011434B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12071385
申请日：2008-02-20
IPC分类号： E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/038
摘要： A securing device comprises an axially reciprocable drive shaft which has a head adapted to pass forwards through a detent plate. The head is adapted to engage the plate after rotation. A cam slot is defined in a drive housing and is engageable by a cam follower carried on the drive shaft. The cam slot has two end portions extending parallel to the axis of the drive shaft and an oblique intermediate part such that the drive shaft is rotated when the follower moves along the intermediate part and the drive shaft moves only axially when the follower moves along either of the end portions. A subsea assembly including the securing device includes a fixed stab plate including a central collar, and a free stab plate having an aperture through which said collar extends, the collar including an chamber defined by the detent plate.
摘要翻译： 固定装置包括一个轴向往复运动的驱动轴，该驱动轴具有适于向前通过制动板的头部。 头部适于在旋转后接合板。 凸轮槽限定在驱动器壳体中，并且可由承载在驱动轴上的凸轮从动件接合。 凸轮槽具有平行于驱动轴的轴线延伸的两个端部和倾斜的中间部分，使得当从动件沿着中间部分移动时，驱动轴旋转，并且当从动件沿着中间部分移动时，驱动轴仅沿轴向移动 端部。 一种包括固定装置的海底组件包括一个包括一个中心轴环的固定板和一个具有孔的自由板，所述轴环延伸穿过所述孔，所述轴环包括由所述制动板限定的腔室。
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公开(公告)号：US07810518B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11902069
申请日：2007-09-18
IPC分类号： F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F16K27/12 , Y10T137/87217
摘要： A solenoid-operated valve comprises an inlet valve member which is disposed to close in response to fluid pressure at an inlet port. A venting valve member is disposed relative to the inlet valve member so that closure of either valve member lifts the other. The valve includes at least one coil within which is a tubular assembly that forms a chamber with an operating space for the venting valve member and contains an armature for striking a rear part of the venting valve member when the coil is energised. The chamber includes a flux tube which provides a path for magnetic flux in parallel with the armature, the flux tube terminating before a region where the armature strikes the rear part of the venting valve member. A non-magnetic ring surrounds this region so that the density of the magnetic flux is increased in this region to increase the force with which the armature can strike the rear part of the venting valve member.
摘要翻译： 电磁阀包括入口阀构件，其被设置为响应于入口处的流体压力而关闭。 排气阀构件相对于入口阀构件设置，使得两个阀构件的关闭提升另一个。 所述阀包括至少一个线圈，在所述线圈中，所述管状组件形成具有用于所述排气阀构件的操作空间的腔室，并且当所述线圈被通电时包含用于撞击所述排气阀构件的后部的衔铁。 该腔室包括一个磁通管，该磁通管提供与电枢平行的磁通的路径，该磁通管在电枢撞击排气阀构件的后部的区域之前终止。 非磁性环围绕该区域，使得在该区域中磁通量的密度增加，以增加电枢能够撞击排气阀构件的后部的力。
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公开(公告)号：US06276396B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09449926
申请日：1999-12-02
申请人： Douglas F Kirkman
发明人： Douglas F Kirkman
IPC分类号： F15B13043
CPC分类号： F16K31/1221 , F16K11/0655 , Y10T137/86614 , Y10T137/8663
摘要： A directional control valve comprises a spool which is movable in a chamber and which carries shear seals urged against a respective wall of the chamber, the spool being movable between a first position in which a fluid supply inlet is in communication with a functional outlet and a second position in which the fluid supply inlet is cut off from the functional outlet, and a safety piston which is spring-loaded towards engagement with the spool in a sense to move the spool to the second position. An intermediate piston is interposed between the spool and the safety piston so that the intermediate piston can allow relative movement between itself and the spool. The chamber includes a port coupled to a pressure transducer which can monitor the position of the valve spool or the function line pressure.
摘要翻译： 方向控制阀包括可在腔室中移动并且承载抵靠腔室的相应壁的剪切密封件的阀芯，阀芯可在其中流体供应入口与功能出口连通的第一位置和第二位置之间移动， 第二位置，其中流体供应入口从功能出口切断;以及安全活塞，弹簧加载，以便在将阀芯移动到第二位置的意义上与阀芯接合。 中间活塞插在阀芯和安全活塞之间，使得中间活塞能允许其自身和阀芯之间的相对运动。 该腔室包括连接到压力传感器的端口，该压力传感器可以监测阀芯的位置或功能管路压力。
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公开(公告)号：US20080202760A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12071385
申请日：2008-02-20
IPC分类号： E21B41/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/038
摘要： A securing device comprises an axially reciprocable drive shaft which has a head adapted to pass forwards through a detent plate. The head is adapted to engage the plate after rotation. A cam slot is defined in a drive housing and is engageable by a cam follower carried on the drive shaft. The cam slot has two end portions extending parallel to the axis of the drive shaft and an oblique intermediate part such that the drive shaft is rotated when the follower moves along the intermediate part and the drive shaft moves only axially when the follower moves along either of the end portions. A subsea assembly including the securing device includes a fixed stab plate including a central collar, and a free stab plate having an aperture through which said collar extends, the collar including an chamber defined by the detent plate.
摘要翻译： 固定装置包括一个轴向往复运动的驱动轴，该驱动轴具有适于向前通过制动板的头部。 头部适于在旋转后接合板。 凸轮槽限定在驱动器壳体中，并且可由承载在驱动轴上的凸轮从动件接合。 凸轮槽具有平行于驱动轴的轴线延伸的两个端部和倾斜的中间部分，使得当从动件沿着中间部分移动时，驱动轴旋转，并且当从动件沿着中间部分移动时，驱动轴仅沿轴向移动 端部。 一种包括固定装置的海底组件包括一个包括一个中心轴环的固定板和一个具有孔的自由板，所述轴环延伸穿过所述孔，所述轴环包括由所述制动板限定的腔室。
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公开(公告)号：US5479960A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US969164
申请日：1993-04-12
申请人： Douglas F. Kirkman
发明人： Douglas F. Kirkman
IPC分类号： E21B33/035 , E21B33/038 , F16L37/00 , F16L37/32 , F16L37/28
CPC分类号： F16L37/32 , E21B33/0355 , E21B33/038 , F16L37/002 , Y10S285/917 , Y10T137/87957
摘要： A coupling comprising a female coupler and a male coupler insertable therein, the couplers having mutually engageable poppet valves for allowing fluid flow between the couplers on the mating of the couplers. A J-section annular sealing member has a dynamic sealing portion responsive to internal fluid pressure to seal against the male coupler and a static sealing portion disposed to sealingly engage the female coupler.
摘要翻译： 耦合器包括阴联接器和可插入其中的阳联接器，所述耦合器具有可相互接合的提升阀，用于允许耦合器在耦合器配合之间的流体流动。 J型环形密封件具有响应于内部流体压力以密封阳型联接器的动态密封部分和设置成密封地接合阴型连接器的静态密封部分。
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公开(公告)号：US06895995B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10243747
申请日：2002-09-16
CPC分类号： G05D7/0126 , Y10T137/7788
摘要： A flow regulator particularly for sub-sea chemical injection at low continuous rates includes a piston moveable in response to differential pressure and controlling via a lever connection an inlet valve. The differential pressure is balanced by a dual rate spring assembly which is positionally adjustable by means of a screw-threaded adjusting rod.
摘要翻译： 特别用于低连续速率的海底化学喷射的流量调节器包括响应于压差而可移动的活塞，并通过杠杆连接件控制入口阀。 差压由双速弹簧组件平衡，该组合可通过螺纹调节杆进行位置调节。
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公开(公告)号：US6148858A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US153350
申请日：1998-09-15
申请人： Douglas F Kirkman
发明人： Douglas F Kirkman
IPC分类号： E21B33/038 , F16L37/367 , F16L37/34
CPC分类号： F16L37/367 , E21B33/038 , Y10T137/2036 , Y10T137/87941 , Y10T137/87957
摘要： A sub-sea coupling comprises a male probe coupler and a female receiver coupler containing mutually engageable poppet valves which have intermediate valve heads between nose and shank portions which seal with respect to the respective couplers. Each valve has a longitudinal passageway allowing balancing of the poppet valve with respect to external pressure. Further, the poppet valves have substantial equality in effective area between the valve portions and the nose and shank portions so that the poppet valve is substantially balanced with respect to line pressure in the line to which the coupler is connected. The arrangement gives a high resistance to the ingress of sea water to the couplers while substantially avoiding any hydraulic lock or wash-out during make-up and separation of the couplers.
摘要翻译： 一个海底联轴器包括一个阳探头耦合器和一个母接收器耦合器，它包含相互接合的提升阀，它们在鼻部和柄部之间具有相对于各个耦合器密封的中间阀头。 每个阀具有允许提升阀相对于外部压力平衡的纵向通道。 此外，提升阀在阀部分和鼻部和柄部之间的有效面积具有实质上的相等性，使得提升阀相对于连接器所连接的管线中的管线压力基本平衡。 该装置对于耦合器的海水入口具有很高的抵抗力，同时在组装和分离耦合器期间基本上避免了任何液压锁定或冲洗。
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公开(公告)号：US5810047A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US821339
申请日：1997-03-20
申请人： Douglas F. Kirkman
发明人： Douglas F. Kirkman
IPC分类号： F16L17/035 , F16L29/04 , F16L29/00
CPC分类号： F16L29/04 , F16L17/035 , F16L1/26 , Y10S285/917 , Y10T137/87933 , Y10T137/87957
摘要： A sub-sea coupling comprises a female coupler which accommodates a conical metal seal and an adjacent striker constituted by a sliding ring. The female coupler also includes a U-section seal outwardly of the striker. A male coupler has a forward probe with an intermediate part of slightly greater diameter than the extreme forward part. A shoulder between the intermediate and extreme parts of the probe engages the striker to cause the conical seal to flatten and thereby to provide a metal-to-metal radial seal between the female coupler and the male coupler. The U-section seal provides a seal against the intermediate part of the probe before the striker is engaged and is also configured to provide no significant resistance to the ingress of seawater when the couplers are disengaged.
摘要翻译： 海底联轴器包括一个插入锥形金属密封件和一个由滑环构成的相邻冲头的阴联接器。 阴连接器还包括在撞针外侧的U形密封件。 阳联接器具有前向探头，其中间部分的直径比最前面部分稍大。 探头的中间部分和极端部分之间的肩部接合撞针，以使锥形密封件变平，从而在阴连接器和阳联接器之间提供金属对金属的径向密封。 在冲击器接合之前，U型密封件提供对探针中间部分的密封，并且还构造成当联接器脱离时不会对海水进入产生显着阻力。
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