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公开(公告)号：US06511720B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09846227
申请日：2001-05-02
申请人： Detlef Pauluth , Matthias Bremer , Edgar Böhm , Akio Osabe , Gerhard Herget , Wolfgang Hechler
发明人： Detlef Pauluth , Matthias Bremer , Edgar Böhm , Akio Osabe , Gerhard Herget , Wolfgang Hechler
IPC分类号： C09K1930
CPC分类号： G02F1/133719 , C07F7/1804 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： R1—(A1)m—Z1—A2—(Z2—A3)n—W—SiXaYbZc I in which R1, A1, A2, A3, Z1, R1, Z2, W, X, Y, Z, m, n, a, b and c are as defined below, can be used to produce homeotropic alignment of liquid-crystalline phases on surfaces.
摘要翻译： 其中R1，A1，A2，A3，Z1，R1，Z2，W，X，Y，Z，m，n，a，b和c如下所定义，可用于产生液晶相的垂面取向 表面。
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公开(公告)号：US06471139B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09445840
申请日：1999-12-14
申请人： Michael Bruder , Michail Rabkin , Karl-Heinz Krause , Edgar Böhm , Gerhard Merkmann , Peter Schwob , Klaus Tübel
发明人： Michael Bruder , Michail Rabkin , Karl-Heinz Krause , Edgar Böhm , Gerhard Merkmann , Peter Schwob , Klaus Tübel
IPC分类号： E01B900
摘要： The invention relates to a rail arrangement for a rail superstucture such as a fixed railroad, comprising an elastic intermediate plate (3) which is located between the rail foot and a hard support (6) in the form of a concrete tie and has two through holes for the screws (7) to fasten the rails. For series mounting, which is the solution of choice, the elastic intermediate plate (3) is combined with an elastic intermediate layer (1) in such a way that the additional intermediate layer rests above the intermediate plate directly below the rail foot, whereby the intermediate layer (1) is separated from the intermediate plate (3) by a metal base plate (2) which serves to fasten the rail. According to the invention, the intermediate plate (3) consists of a single-piece vulcanisate made of a rubber mixture and has three structural zones related to a novel arrangement of protrusions (active surfaces) and recesses (inactive surfaces), whereby the inactive surfaces in the central zone are deeper than those in the two side zones. The invention also relates to other constructional features of the elastic intermediate plate (3).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于轨道结构（例如固定铁路）的轨道装置，其包括弹性中间板（3），该弹性中间板位于轨道脚与混凝土结扎形式的硬支撑（6）之间，并具有两个通过 用于螺钉（7）的孔用于固定导轨。 对于作为选择的解决方案的串联安装，弹性中间板（3）与弹性中间层（1）结合，使得附加中间层位于轨道脚下方的中间板的上方，由此 中间层（1）通过用于固定轨道的金属基板（2）与中间板（3）分离。 根据本发明，中间板（3）由橡胶混合物制成的单片硫化橡胶组成，并具有与突起（活性表面）和凹部（非活性表面）的新颖布置相关的三个结构区域，由此使非活性表面 在中部地区比两侧地区更深。 本发明还涉及弹性中间板（3）的其它结构特征。
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公开(公告)号：US06287650B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09186281
申请日：1998-11-05
申请人： Detlef Pauluth , Matthias Bremer , Edgar Böhm , Akio Osabe , Gerhard Herget , Wolfgang Hechler
发明人： Detlef Pauluth , Matthias Bremer , Edgar Böhm , Akio Osabe , Gerhard Herget , Wolfgang Hechler
IPC分类号： C09K1930
CPC分类号： G02F1/133719 , C07F7/1804 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： R1—(A1)m—Z1—A2—(Z2—A3)n—W—SiXaYbZc I in which R1, A1, A2, A3, Z1, R1, Z2, W, X, Y, Z, m, n, a, b and c are as defined below, can be used to produce homeotropic alignment of liquid-crystalline phases on surfaces.
摘要翻译： 其中R1，A1，A2，A3，Z1，R1，Z2，W，X，Y，Z，m，n，a，b和c如下所定义，可用于产生液晶相的垂面取向 表面。
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4.发明授权Polymide photo alignment film from 3,3′,4,4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and ortho-substituted aromatic diamines for liquid crystal displays 失效来自3,3'，4,4'-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐的聚酰亚胺取向膜和用于液晶显示器的邻位取代的芳族二胺公开(公告)号：US06348245B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US09645621
申请日：2000-08-25
IPC分类号： C09K1938
CPC分类号： C08G73/1067 , C08G73/1042 , G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133788 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： The present invention relates to polyimide photo alignment films for liquid crystal display devices comprising an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride component containing 3,3′,4,4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine component containing at least one diamine of the group of fofmulae AI to AIII as given in the text. Further display devices and methods of their fabrication employing a photo alignment process are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于液晶显示装置的聚酰亚胺光取向膜，其包含含有3,3'，4,4'-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐的芳族四羧酸二酐组分和含有至少一种氟化铝组的二胺的芳族二胺组分 到AIII。 公开了使用光对准过程的其他显示装置及其制造方法。
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