Vitamin D derivatives, process for producing the same and their use in
the differentiation of tumor cells
    1.
    发明授权
    Vitamin D derivatives, process for producing the same and their use in the differentiation of tumor cells 失效
    维生素D衍生物,其制备方法及其在肿瘤细胞分化中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US4891364A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-02

    申请号:US211096

    申请日:1988-06-13

    摘要: Vitamin D derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 which may be the same or different each represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group; X is an oxygen atom, the group of the formula OR.sub.4 (where R.sub.4 is either a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl having 4 to 6 carbon atoms that may or may not be substituted by a hydroxyl group), or the group of the formula=N-OR.sub.5 (where R.sub.5 is either a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms that may or may not be substituted by a hydroxyl group, an amino group or a lower alkylamino group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms), provided that the carbon atom at 20-position is linked to X by a single bond when X is the group of the formula OR.sub.4, and by a double bond in other cases, and a process for preparing the derivatives are disclosed.The derivatives have both the immunoregulating action and the ability to induce differentiation in tumor cells and hence are useful as medicines such as antiallergic agents, antirheumatic agents and antitumor agents.

    摘要翻译: 其中R1,R2和R3可以相同或不同的维生素D衍生物表示氢原子或羟基; X是氧原子,式OR4(其中R4是氢原子或具有4-6个碳原子的低级烷基,可以被羟基取代或不被羟基取代)的基团,或式= N-OR5(其中R5为氢原子或碳原子数1〜5的低级烷基,可以被羟基,氨基或碳原子数1〜3的低级烷基氨基取代) 条件是当X是式OR4的基团时,20位上的碳原子通过单键与X连接,并且在其它情况下通过双键,并且公开了制备衍生物的方法。 所述衍生物具有免疫调节作用和在肿瘤细胞中诱导分化的能力,因此可用作药物如抗过敏剂,抗风湿剂和抗肿瘤剂。

    Hybrid calcitonin
    5.
    发明授权
    Hybrid calcitonin 失效
    混合降钙素

    公开(公告)号:US5831000A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US322386

    申请日:1994-10-12

    摘要: The improved hybrid calcitonin has a peptide segment in human calcitonin and a peptide segment in calcitonin derived from animals other than humans, such as eel, salmon and chicken. Each of the human or human analog calcitonins and the calcitonins derived from animals other than humans may be either native calcitonin or an analog thereof. The hybrid calcitonin has the outstanding advantage that it exhibits biological activities as strong as eel, salmon and chicken calcitonin while causing no side effects including nausea, disorders in the functions of the digestive tract or antigenicity.

    摘要翻译: 改进的混合降钙素在人降钙素中具有肽段,并且衍生自除人之外的动物(例如鳗鱼,鲑鱼和鸡)的降钙素的肽段。 源自人以外的动物的人或人类模拟降钙素和降钙素各自可以是天然降钙素或其类似物。 混合降钙素具有突出的优点,即其表现出与鳗鱼,鲑鱼和鸡降钙素一样强的生物活性,同时不引起恶心,消化道功能紊乱或抗原性的副作用。