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    Clear to circular polarizing photochromic devices
    2.
    发明授权
    Clear to circular polarizing photochromic devices 有权
    透明至圆偏振光致变色器件

    公开(公告)号：US08077373B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-13

    申请号：US12873491

    申请日：2010-09-01

    申请人： Anil Kumar ,  Peter C. Foller ,  Elizabeth Furar ,  Forrest R. Blackburn

    发明人： Anil Kumar ,  Peter C. Foller ,  Elizabeth Furar ,  Forrest R. Blackburn

    IPC分类号： G02F1/03

    CPC分类号： C09B57/00 ,  B29D11/00009 ,  B29D11/00644 ,  B29D11/00653 ,  C09B57/02 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02B5/23 ,  G02B5/3041 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02B27/288 ,  G02C7/12 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/1335

    摘要： The present invention provides composite optical elements including a photochromic linear polarizing element and a birefringent layer such that composite optical element circularly or elliptically polarizes transmitted radiation. The photochromic linear polarizing element is formed from (i) an at least partially ordered polymeric sheet; and (ii) a reversible photochromic-dichroic material that is at least partially aligned with the polymeric sheet and has an average absorption ratio of at least 1.5 in the activated state. The birefringent layer includes a polymeric coating or a polymeric sheet connected to the photochromic linear polarizing element.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包括光致变色线性偏振元件和双折射层的复合光学元件，使得复合光学元件使透射的辐射循环或椭圆偏振。 光致变色线偏振元件由（i）至少部分排列的聚合物片材形成; 和（ii）与聚合物片材至少部分对准并且在活化状态下具有至少1.5的平均吸收比的可逆光致变色二色性材料。 双折射层包括聚合物涂层或连接到光致变色线性偏振元件的聚合物片材。

    Clear to circular polarizing photochromic devices and methods of making the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Clear to circular polarizing photochromic devices and methods of making the same 有权
    透明至圆偏振光致变色器件及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US08089678B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-03

    申请号：US12338476

    申请日：2008-12-18

    申请人： Anil Kumar ,  Peter C. Foller ,  Elizabeth Furar ,  Forrest R. Blackburn

    发明人： Anil Kumar ,  Peter C. Foller ,  Elizabeth Furar ,  Forrest R. Blackburn

    IPC分类号： G02F1/03

    CPC分类号： C09B57/00 ,  B29D11/00009 ,  B29D11/00644 ,  B29D11/00653 ,  C09B57/02 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02B5/23 ,  G02B5/3041 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02B27/288 ,  G02C7/12 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/1335

    摘要： The present invention provides optical elements comprising a photochromic linear polarizing element and a birefringent layer that circularly or elliptically polarizes transmitted radiation. The photochromic linear polarizing element comprises a substrate and either: (1) a coating comprising an aligned, thermally reversible photochromic-dichroic compound having an average absorption ratio of at least 1.5 in an activated state, and being operable for switching from a first absorption state to a second absorption state in response to actinic radiation, to revert back to the first absorption state in response to thermal energy, and to linearly polarize transmitted radiation in at least one of the two states; or (2) an at least partially ordered polymeric sheet connected to the substrate; and a thermally reversible photochromic-dichroic compound that is at least partially aligned with the polymeric sheet and has an average absorption ratio greater than 2.3 in the activated state.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包括光致变色线性偏振元件和使透射辐射圆形或椭圆偏振的双折射层的光学元件。 光致变色线性偏振元件包括基底，或者：（1）包含在活化状态下具有至少1.5的平均吸收比的取向的，热可逆的光致变色二色性化合物的涂层，并且可操作以从第一吸收状态 响应于光化辐射而到达第二吸收状态，响应于热能回复到第一吸收状态，并且在两种状态中的至少一种状态下使透射辐射线性偏振; 或（2）连接到所述基底的至少部分有序的聚合物片材; 以及至少部分地与聚合物片材对准并且在活化状态下具有大于2.3的平均吸收比的热可逆光致变色二色性化合物。

    CLEAR TO CIRCULAR POLARIZING PHOTOCHROMIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    CLEAR TO CIRCULAR POLARIZING PHOTOCHROMIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 有权
    透明度为圆偏振光电装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090135462A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

    申请号：US12338476

    申请日：2008-12-18

    申请人： Anil Kumar ,  Peter C. Foller ,  Elizabeth Furar ,  Forrest R. Blackburn

    发明人： Anil Kumar ,  Peter C. Foller ,  Elizabeth Furar ,  Forrest R. Blackburn

    IPC分类号： G02F1/17

    CPC分类号： C09B57/00 ,  B29D11/00009 ,  B29D11/00644 ,  B29D11/00653 ,  C09B57/02 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02B5/23 ,  G02B5/3041 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02B27/288 ,  G02C7/12 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/1335

    摘要： The present invention provides optical elements comprising a photochromic linear polarizing element and a birefringent layer that circularly or elliptically polarizes transmitted radiation. The photochromic linear polarizing element comprises a substrate and either: (1) a coating comprising an aligned, thermally reversible photochromic-dichroic compound having an average absorption ratio of at least 1.5 in an activated state, and being operable for switching from a first absorption state to a second absorption state in response to actinic radiation, to revert back to the first absorption state in response to thermal energy, and to linearly polarize transmitted radiation in at least one of the two states; or (2) an at least partially ordered polymeric sheet connected to the substrate; and a thermally reversible photochromic-dichroic compound that is at least partially aligned with the polymeric sheet and has an average absorption ratio greater than 2.3 in the activated state.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包括光致变色线性偏振元件和使透射辐射圆形或椭圆偏振的双折射层的光学元件。 光致变色线性偏振元件包括基底，或者：（1）包含在活化状态下具有至少1.5的平均吸收比的取向的，热可逆的光致变色二色性化合物的涂层，并且可操作以从第一吸收状态 响应于光化辐射而到达第二吸收状态，响应于热能回复到第一吸收状态，并且在两种状态中的至少一种状态下使透射辐射线性偏振; 或（2）连接到所述基底的至少部分有序的聚合物片材; 以及至少部分地与聚合物片材对准并且在活化状态下具有大于2.3的平均吸收比的热可逆光致变色二色性化合物。