Stereo conferencing
    1.
    发明授权
    Stereo conferencing 有权
    立体声会议

    公开(公告)号:US07489773B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-10

    申请号:US11023321

    申请日:2004-12-27

    IPC分类号: H04M3/42

    CPC分类号: H04M3/568 H04L12/1827

    摘要: Audio conferencing is carried out in stereo by centrally assigning a position in the stereo spectrum (either bipolar stereo or surround sound) and instructing each conference endpoint to transmit at the stereo position assigned to it. In this way signals from a number of endpoints can be simply added to one another in order to provide a composite broadcast signal. This method also facilitates multiple server conferences in which endpoints attached to additional conference servers can be instructed to change their virtual stereo position in the case of a conflict with the stereo position of an existing conferee.

    摘要翻译: 通过集中分配立体声频谱(双极立体声或环绕声)中的位置并指示每个会议端点在分配给它的立体声位置进行发送,音频会议通过立体声进行。 以这种方式,来自多个端点的信号可以简单地相互添加,以便提供复合广播信号。 该方法还促进了多个服务器会议,在与现有与会者的立体声位置冲突的情况下,可以指示连接到附加会议服务器的端点改变其虚拟立体声位置。

    Method and apparatus for detecting unsolicited multimedia communications
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting unsolicited multimedia communications 有权
    用于检测未经请求的多媒体通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08457960B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US13400274

    申请日:2012-02-20

    IPC分类号: H04L12/585

    摘要: A service for searching for unsolicited communications is provided. For example, the service may inspect e-mail messages, instant messaging messages, facsimile transmissions, voice communications, and video telephony, and analyze these communications to determine whether an intended communication is unsolicited. In connection with voice and video telephony, a voice sample may be obtained from the caller and voice recognition may be performed on the sample to determine an identity of the person or the voice. The voice sample may also be used to determine the type of voice—i.e., if the voice is live, machine generated, or prerecorded. Where the call is a video telephony call, image recognition may be used to inspect an image of the person. The information obtained from voice recognition, voice type recognition, and image recognition may be used to detect whether the messages if from a known source of unsolicited communications.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于搜索非请求通信的服务。 例如,该服务可以检查电子邮件消息,即时消息消息,传真传输,语音通信和视频电话,并且分析这些通信以确定预期通信是否是未经请求。 关于语音和视频电话,可以从呼叫者获得语音样本,并且可以对样本执行语音识别以确定人的身份或语音。 语音样本也可以用于确定语音的类型,即,如果声音是实时的,机器生成的或预先记录的。 在呼叫是视频电话呼叫的情况下,可以使用图像识别来检查该人的图像。 从语音识别,语音类型识别和图像识别获得的信息可以用于检测来自已知来源的主动通信的消息。

    Method and apparatus for detecting unsolicited multimedia communications
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting unsolicited multimedia communications 有权
    用于检测未经请求的多媒体通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08121839B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US11305951

    申请日:2005-12-19

    IPC分类号: G06F17/27 G10L15/00 G10L11/00

    摘要: A service is configured to analyze multimedia communications to determine a likelihood that the communication is unsolicited. For example, the service may inspect e-mail messages, instant messaging messages, facsimile transmissions, voice communications, and video telephony, and analyze these forms of communication to determine whether an intended communication is unsolicited. In connection with voice and video telephony, a voice sample may be obtained from the caller and voice recognition may be performed on the sample to determine an identity of the person or the identity of the voice. The voice sample may also be used to determine the type of voice—i.e. if the voice is live, machine generated, or prerecorded. Where the call is a video telephony call, image recognition may be used to inspect an image of the person. The information obtained from voice recognition, voice type recognition, and image recognition may be used to detect whether the messages if from a known source of unsolicited communications.

    摘要翻译: 服务被配置为分析多媒体通信以确定通信被主动请求的可能性。 例如,服务可以检查电子邮件消息,即时消息消息,传真传输,语音通信和视频电话,并分析这些通信形式,以确定是否主动通信。 关于语音和视频电话,可以从呼叫者获得语音样本,并且可以对样本执行语音识别以确定人的身份或语音的身份。 语音样本也可以用于确定语音的类型 - 即, 如果声音是活的,机器生成的或预先记录的。 在呼叫是视频电话呼叫的情况下,可以使用图像识别来检查该人的图像。 从语音识别,语音类型识别和图像识别获得的信息可以用于检测来自已知来源的主动通信的消息。

    Selective forwarding of damaged packets
    4.
    发明授权
    Selective forwarding of damaged packets 失效
    选择性转发损坏的数据包

    公开(公告)号:US07573872B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US10676398

    申请日:2003-10-01

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: The present invention facilitates the forwarding of damaged packets, when the packets are carrying a certain type of content such as streaming media or other time-sensitive information where data integrity is less important than timely delivery. Once a packet is received, a determination is made as to whether the packet has been damaged. If the packet is damaged, an attempt is made to determine the type of content being carried by the packet and then a decision is made as to whether to forward the packet toward its destination or discard the packet, based on the type of content and potentially the integrity of the packet. Once a damaged packet has been discovered and a decision has been made to route the packet toward the destination terminal, the packet may be forwarded along a normal path or sent over an alternative path that is better suited for handling damaged packets.

    摘要翻译: 当数据包携带某种类型的内容(例如流媒体或其他数据完整性比及时传送不太重要的其他时间敏感信息)时,本发明便于转发损坏的分组。 一旦接收到分组,就确定分组是否已被损坏。 如果分组被损坏,则尝试确定分组承载的内容的类型,然后根据内容的类型和潜在的方式决定是否将数据包转发到其目的地或丢弃该分组 数据包的完整性。 一旦已经发现损坏的分组并且已经做出将分组路由到目的地终端的决定,则分组可以沿着正常路径转发或者通过更适合于处理损坏分组的备选路径发送。

    Selective forwarding of damaged packets
    6.
    发明申请
    Selective forwarding of damaged packets 失效
    选择性转发损坏的数据包

    公开(公告)号:US20050074002A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:US10676398

    申请日:2003-10-01

    IPC分类号: H04L1/00 H04L12/56 H04L29/06

    摘要: The present invention facilitates the forwarding of damaged packets, when the packets are carrying a certain type of content such as streaming media or other time-sensitive information where data integrity is less important than timely delivery. Once a packet is received, a determination is made as to whether the packet has been damaged. If the packet is damaged, an attempt is made to determine the type of content being carried by the packet and then a decision is made as to whether to forward the packet toward its destination or discard the packet, based on the type of content and potentially the integrity of the packet. Once a damaged packet has been discovered and a decision has been made to route the packet toward the destination terminal, the packet may be forwarded along a normal path or sent over an alternative path that is better suited for handling damaged packets.

    摘要翻译: 当数据包携带某种类型的内容(例如流媒体或其他数据完整性比及时传送不太重要的其他时间敏感信息)时,本发明便于转发损坏的分组。 一旦接收到分组,就确定分组是否已被损坏。 如果分组被损坏,则尝试确定分组承载的内容的类型,然后根据内容的类型和潜在的方式决定是否将数据包转发到其目的地或丢弃该分组 数据包的完整性。 一旦已经发现损坏的分组并且已经做出将分组路由到目的地终端的决定,则分组可以沿着正常路径转发或者通过更适合于处理损坏分组的备选路径发送。

    Method and system for enabling firewall traversal
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and system for enabling firewall traversal 失效
    启用防火墙穿越的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07594259B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US10941719

    申请日:2004-09-15

    IPC分类号: G06F9/00 G06F15/16 G06F17/00

    CPC分类号: H04L63/029 H04L63/0263

    摘要: A method and system for enabling firewall traversal of media communications from a client device. The firewall infers authentication or validation of the client device based upon communications between the client device and a device controller known to the firewall. The firewall monitors packets sent from the device controller to the client device. If the device controller sends packets to the client device for a sufficiently long period of time and with sufficient frequency, or if the packets are of a certain type, then the firewall deems the client device to be validated and permits the client device to send data packets through the firewall. The device controller may include a media gateway controller, a port discovery server, or similar such device controllers. The device controller and client device communicate based upon a protocol, which need not be understood by the firewall.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使能防火墙从客户端设备穿越媒体通信的方法和系统。 防火墙基于客户端设备与防火墙已知的设备控制器之间的通信来推断客户端设备的认证或验证。 防火墙监控从设备控制器发送到客户端设备的数据包。 如果设备控制器在足够长的时间段内以足够的频率将数据包发送到客户端设备,或者如果数据包是某种类型,则防火墙认为客户端设备被验证并允许客户端设备发送数据 数据包通过防火墙。 设备控制器可以包括媒体网关控制器,端口发现服务器或类似的这样的设备控制器。 设备控制器和客户端设备基于协议进行通信,这不需要被防火墙所理解。

    Bowel movement energizer system
    9.
    发明授权
    Bowel movement energizer system 失效
    肠运动增氧系统

    公开(公告)号:US4051560A

    公开(公告)日:1977-10-04

    申请号:US728935

    申请日:1976-10-04

    申请人: Francois Audet

    发明人: Francois Audet

    IPC分类号: A47K13/24 A47K17/00 A61F5/00

    摘要: A system adapted to energize bowel movement of a person sitting on a toilet bowl and including a pair of exerciser units operatively mountable on the opposite side of the toilet bowl and to require lateral rocking movement of the user for actuation. Each exerciser unit includes a bracket securable to the edge of a toilet bowl with an outward base portion, a rotary member rotatably secured to the base portion, and a handle connected to the rotary member and displaceable up and down to require lateral rocking movement of the user for actuation. In embodiments of the invention, the exerciser units include each a rotation-resistant device which is adjustable to adapt the resistance to rotation to the strength and/or desire of the user.

    摘要翻译: 一种适于促使坐在马桶上的人的肠运动的系统,并且包括可操作地安装在马桶的相对侧上的一对锻炼单元,并且需要使用者的侧向摇摆运动来致动。 每个锻炼单元包括可固定到具有向外基部的马桶的边缘的支架,可旋转地固定到基部的旋转构件,以及连接到旋转构件的手柄,可上下移动,以便需要侧向摇摆运动 用户启动。 在本发明的实施例中,训练器单元包括每个可旋转的装置,其可调节以使抵抗旋转的抵抗力达到使用者的强度和/或欲望。

    Method and apparatus for detecting unsolicited multimedia communications
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for detecting unsolicited multimedia communications 有权
    用于检测未经请求的多媒体通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070150276A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11305951

    申请日:2005-12-19

    IPC分类号: G10L17/00

    摘要: A service is configured to analyze multimedia communications to determine a likelihood that the communication is unsolicited. For example, the service may inspect e-mail messages, instant messaging messages, facsimile transmissions, voice communications, and video telephony, and analyze these forms of communication to determine whether an intended communication is unsolicited. In connection with voice and video telephony, a voice sample may be obtained from the caller and voice recognition may be performed on the sample to determine an identity of the person or the identity of the voice. The voice sample may also be used to determine the type of voice—i.e. if the voice is live, machine generated, or prerecorded. Where the call is a video telephony call, image recognition may be used to inspect an image of the person. The information obtained from voice recognition, voice type recognition, and image recognition may be used to detect whether the messages if from a known source of unsolicited communications.

    摘要翻译: 服务被配置为分析多媒体通信以确定通信被主动请求的可能性。 例如,服务可以检查电子邮件消息,即时消息消息,传真传输,语音通信和视频电话,并分析这些通信形式,以确定是否主动通信。 关于语音和视频电话,可以从呼叫者获得语音样本,并且可以对样本执行语音识别以确定人的身份或语音的身份。 语音样本也可以用于确定语音的类型 - 即, 如果声音是活的,机器生成的或预先记录的。 在呼叫是视频电话呼叫的情况下,可以使用图像识别来检查该人的图像。 从语音识别,语音类型识别和图像识别获得的信息可以用于检测来自已知来源的主动通信的消息。