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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050223627A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10513456
申请日：2003-05-02
CPC分类号： C10L10/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/2383
摘要： The invention relates to the use of at least one additive in order to increase the thermal stability of a hydrocarbon composition, said additive being the product of the condensation reaction between at least one alkenyl succinic or alkyl succinic anhydride I and a primary amine II. The invention also relates to a composition comprising the aforementioned additive, an anti-oxidant and a metal deactivator and to fuels containing same.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用至少一种添加剂以增加烃组合物的热稳定性，所述添加剂是至少一种烯基琥珀酸或烷基琥珀酸酐I与伯胺II之间的缩合反应的产物。 本发明还涉及包含上述添加剂，抗氧化剂和金属钝化剂以及含有它们的燃料的组合物。
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2.发明授权Multifunctional additive compositions enabling middle distillates to be operable in cold conditions 失效多功能添加剂组合物可使中间馏分在寒冷条件下操作公开(公告)号：US07326262B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10149844
申请日：2000-12-27
CPC分类号： C10L10/14 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L10/16
摘要： The invention concerns a multifunctional additive enabling fuels to be operable in cold conditions, consisting of copolymers of at least a dicarboxylic compound with at least an olefin, and whereon are grafted nitrogenous functions and/or esters of general formula (I) wherein: R1 and R2, and R4 and R5, R3 and R6 are hydrogen or alkyl radicals, and x is selected among the amine salts and N-alkylpolyalkylenepolyamines and their monohydroxylated and polyhydroxylated derivatives, N-alkylpolyalkylenepolyamine alkylesters and esters, and alkylamines and N-alkylpolyalkylenepolyamines.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种多功能添加剂，其使得燃料在冷的条件下可操作，由至少二羧基化合物与至少一种烯烃的共聚物组成，并且是其中的接枝的含氮官能团和/或通式（I）的酯，其中： R 1，R 2和R 2，R 4和R 5，R 3和R 3 六价铵是氢或烷基，x选自胺盐和N-烷基聚亚烷基多胺及其单羟基化和多羟基化衍生物，N-烷基聚亚烷基多胺烷基酯和酯，以及烷基胺和N-烷基聚亚烷基多胺。
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