公开(公告)号：US06553749B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US10142832

申请日：2002-05-13

申请人： Frank J. Land ,  Alan C. Handermann

发明人： Frank J. Land ,  Alan C. Handermann

IPC分类号： D01H402

CPC分类号： D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/185 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2936

摘要： Provided is a fire resistant corespun yarn. The yarn includes a core of high temperature resistant continuous inorganic filaments; a first sheath of staple fibers surrounding the core, wherein the staple fibers comprise fibers of at least one fire resistant material selected from the group consisting of meta-aramids, para-aramids, fluoropolymers and copolymers, chloropolymers and copolymers, polybenzimidazole, polyimides, polyamideimides, partially oxidized polyacrylonitriles, novoloids, poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazoles), poly (p-phenylene benzothiazoles), polyphenylene sulfides, flame retardant viscose rayons, polyvinyl chloride homopolymers and copolymers, polyetheretherketones, polyketones, polyetherimides, polylactides, and combinations thereof; and a second sheath of staple fibers surrounding the first corespun yarn. This yarn may be woven and knit in fine, non-plied or plied form and extends the range of fineness of fabrics below heretofore achievable limits. Also provided is a fire resistant fabric which includes a fire resistant fabric substrate formed from the fire resistant corespun yarn, as well as a product upholstered with the fire resistant fabric.

公开(公告)号：US07601414B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-13

申请号：US11898023

申请日：2007-09-07

申请人： Alan C. Handermann ,  Bob McKinnon ,  Frank J. Land

发明人： Alan C. Handermann ,  Bob McKinnon ,  Frank J. Land

IPC分类号： B68G11/03 ,  D04H1/02 ,  A47C17/86

CPC分类号： D04H5/02 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  D04H1/02 ,  D04H1/52 ,  D04H5/12 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T442/682 ,  Y10T442/684 ,  Y10T442/685 ,  Y10T442/686 ,  Y10T442/696 ,  Y10T442/697 ,  Y10T442/698

摘要： The invention relates to an inherently flame resistant (FR) stitchbonded nonwoven fabric for mattresses, boxsprings, upholstered furniture, top-of-the-bed, office panel, transportation seating or any end use application where a FR textile material is desired. Two of the preferred forms of this invention include: 100% cotton. 100% rayon, 100% lyocell, cotton/non-FR fiber blends, rayon/non-FR fiber blends or lyocell/non-FR fiber blend battings that are stitchbonded with flame resistant fiberglass core-spun yarn. 100% cotton, 100% rayon, 100% lyocell, cotton/non-FR fiber blends, rayon/non-FR fiber blends or lyocell/non-FR fiber blend battings that are stitchbonded with FR spun yarn.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于床垫，盒子弹簧，软体家具，顶层，办公面板，运输座椅或需要FR纺织材料的任何最终用途应用的固有阻燃（FR）针迹粘合无纺布。 本发明的两种优选形式包括：100％棉。 100％人造丝，100％莱赛尔，棉/非FR纤维混合物，人造纤维/非FR纤维混合物或使用阻燃玻璃纤维芯纺纱线缝合的lyocell /非FR纤维混纺棉絮。 100％棉，100％人造丝，100％莱赛尔，棉/非FR纤维混合物，人造纤维/非FR纤维混合物或与FR纱线缝合的lyocell /非FR纤维混纺棉絮。

公开(公告)号：US6146759A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-14

申请号：US406732

申请日：1999-09-28

申请人： Frank J. Land

发明人： Frank J. Land

IPC分类号： D02G3/18 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D01F8/00

CPC分类号： D02G3/182 ,  D02G3/185 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T442/3073 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/3984 ,  Y10T442/425

摘要： Provided is a fire resistant corespun yarn. The yarn includes a core of a high temperature resistant continuous filament comprising fiberglass and a low temperature synthetic continuous filament selected from nylon, polyester, polyethylene and polyolefin, the core being two-plied. A first sheath of blended staple fibers surrounds the core. The fibers include modacrylic fibers and melamine fibers. A second sheath of staple fibers surrounds the first corespun yarn. This double corespun yarn may be woven and knit in fine, non-plied or plied form and extends the range of fineness of fabrics below heretofore achievable limits. Also provided is a fire resistant fabric which includes a fire resistant fabric substrate formed from the fire resistant corespun yarn, as well as a product upholstered with the fire resistant fabric.

公开(公告)号：US5545441A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US502540

申请日：1995-07-14

申请人： Frank J. Land

发明人： Frank J. Land

IPC分类号： D06N3/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B05D3/02

CPC分类号： D06N3/047 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N7/0002 ,  D06N2209/147 ,  Y10T442/2066 ,  Y10T442/2172 ,  Y10T442/2287 ,  Y10T442/2369 ,  Y10T442/2713 ,  Y10T442/273

摘要： A method of making a fabric for use in wallcoverings, wall paneling, and ceiling tiles is disclosed. The wallcovering comprises a woven fabric layer of pigmented resin textured glass, a stain repellant polymeric fluorocarbon face coating applied to a first side of the fabric layer, and an opaque back coating comprising an acrylic resin applied to a second side of said fabric layer. The fabric is flame retardant, flexible and has substantial dimensional stability and strength.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种制造用于墙纸，墙板和天花板的织物的方法。 墙纸包括涂覆在织物层的第一面上的着色树脂织构玻璃的机织织物层，涂抹在织物层的第一侧上的防污聚合物碳氟涂层涂层，以及包含施加在所述织物层的第二面上的丙烯酸树脂的不透明背涂层。 织物具有阻燃性，柔韧性和尺寸稳定性和强度。

公开(公告)号：US06620212B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

申请号：US09679357

申请日：2000-10-05

申请人： Alan C. Handermann ,  David W. Shaw ,  William P. Cochran ,  William R. Bryant ,  Frank J. Land

发明人： Alan C. Handermann ,  David W. Shaw ,  William P. Cochran ,  William R. Bryant ,  Frank J. Land

IPC分类号： D06P382

CPC分类号： D02G3/443 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D06L1/12 ,  D06L1/14 ,  D06P1/0032 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/82 ,  D06P3/8204 ,  D06P5/02 ,  D06P5/06 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2936

摘要： Provided is a novel method of dyeing a corespun yarn which comprises an inorganic fiber core and at least a first sheath. The method comprises: (a) contacting the corespun yarn with a dye liquor; (b) heating the dye liquor to a dyeing temperature for a time effective to dye the yarn; (c) cooling the dye liquor at a controlled rate; and (d) rinsing the yarn with water or with a mixture comprising the dye liquor and water. The dyed corespun yarn has a strength retention of about 80% or more based on the undyed yarn. The methods in accordance with the invention allow for the formation of uniformly dyed, high strength corespun yarns. Also provided is a dyed, corespun yarn which can be made by the inventive method, a fabric formed from the corespun yarn, as well as a product upholstered with the fabric. The dyed yarns exhibit substantially no “grin through” and little to no yarn strength loss after dyeing.

摘要翻译： 提供一种染色包芯纱的新方法，其包括无机纤维芯和至少第一护套。 该方法包括：（a）将芯绒纱与染液接触; （b）将染色液加热到染色温度以有效染色纱线; （c）以受控的速率冷却染液; 和（d）用水或与包含染液和水的混合物冲洗纱线。 染色的芯绒纱基于未染色的纱线具有约80％以上的强度保持力。 根据本发明的方法允许形成均匀染色的高强度芯股纱。 还提供了可以通过本发明的方法制造的染色的内芯纱线，由芯绒纱线形成的织物以及与织物软垫的产品。 染色纱线在染色后基本上没有表现出“微笑”，几乎没有纱线强度损失。

公开(公告)号：US06287690B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US09624772

申请日：2000-07-25

申请人： Frank J. Land

发明人： Frank J. Land

IPC分类号： D01F800

CPC分类号： D02G3/182 ,  D02G3/185 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T442/3073 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/3984 ,  Y10T442/425

摘要： Provided is a fire resistant corespun yarn. The yarn includes a core of a high temperature resistant continuous filament comprising fiberglass and a low temperature synthetic continuous filament selected from nylon, polyester, polyethylene and polyolefin, the core being two-plied. A first sheath of blended staple fibers surrounds the core. The fibers include modacrylic fibers and melamine fibers. A second sheath of staple fibers surrounds the first corespun yarn. This double corespun yarn may be woven and knit in fine, non-plied or plied form and extends the range of fineness of fabrics below heretofore achievable limits. Also provided is a fire resistant fabric which includes a fire resistant fabric substrate formed from the fire resistant corespun yarn, as well as a product upholstered with the fire resistant fabric.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种耐火内芯纱。 纱线包括耐高温连续长丝的芯，其包含玻璃纤维和选自尼龙，聚酯，聚乙烯和聚烯烃的低温合成连续长丝，所述芯是双层的。 混合短纤维的第一护套围绕着芯。 纤维包括改性聚丙烯腈纤维和三聚氰胺纤维。 第二个短纤维护套围绕着第一个内芯纱。 这种双芯绒纱线可以编织成精细，不合并或合体的织物，并将织物的细度范围延伸到迄今为止可达到的极限之下。 还提供了一种防火织物，其包括由耐火内芯纱线形成的耐火织物基材，以及装有耐火织物的产品。

公开(公告)号：US06606846B2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-19

申请号：US09948720

申请日：2001-09-10

申请人： Frank J. Land

发明人： Frank J. Land

IPC分类号： D01H402

CPC分类号： D02G3/182 ,  D02G3/185 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T442/3073 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/3984 ,  Y10T442/425

摘要： Provided is a fire resistant corespun yarn. The yarn includes a core of a high temperature resistant continuous filament comprising fiberglass and a low temperature synthetic continuous filament selected from nylon, polyester, polyethylene and polyolefin, the core being two-plied. A first sheath of blended staple fibers surrounds the core. The fibers include modacrylic fibers and melamine fibers. A second sheath of staple fibers surrounds the first corespun yarn. This double corespun yarn may be woven and knit in fine, non-plied or plied form and extends the range of fineness of fabrics below heretofore achievable limits. Also provided is a fire resistant fabric which includes a fire resistant fabric substrate formed from the fire resistant corespun yarn, as well as a product upholstered with the fire resistant fabric.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种耐火内芯纱。 纱线包括耐高温连续长丝的芯，其包含玻璃纤维和选自尼龙，聚酯，聚乙烯和聚烯烃的低温合成连续长丝，该芯是双层的。 混合短纤维的第一护套围绕着芯。 纤维包括改性聚丙烯腈纤维和三聚氰胺纤维。 第二个短纤维护套围绕着第一个内芯纱。 这种双芯绒纱线可以编织成精细，不合并或合体的织物，并将织物的细度范围延伸到迄今为止可达到的极限之下。 还提供了一种防火织物，其包括由耐火内芯纱线形成的耐火织物基材，以及装有耐火织物的产品。

公开(公告)号：US06410140B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09710893

申请日：2000-11-14

申请人： Frank J. Land ,  Alan C. Handermann

发明人： Frank J. Land ,  Alan C. Handermann

IPC分类号： D01F600

CPC分类号： D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/185 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2936

摘要： Provided is a fire resistant corespun yarn. The yarn includes a core of high temperature resistant continuous inorganic filaments; a first sheath of staple fibers surrounding the core, wherein the staple fibers comprise fibers of at least one fire resistant material selected from the group consisting of meta-aramids, para-aramids, fluoropolymers and copolymers, chloropolymers and copolymers, polybenzimidazole, polyimides, polyamideimides, partially oxidized polyacrylonitriles, novoloids, poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazoles), poly (p-phenylene benzothiazoles), polyphenylene sulfides, flame retardant viscose rayons, polyvinyl chloride homopolymers and copolymers, polyetheretherketones, polyketones, polyetherimides, polylactides, and combinations thereof; and a second sheath of staple fibers surrounding the first corespun yarn. This yarn may be woven and knit in fine, non-plied or plied form and extends the range of fineness of fabrics below heretofore achievable limits. Also provided is a fire resistant fabric which includes a fire resistant fabric substrate formed from the fire resistant corespun yarn, as well as a product upholstered with the fire resistant fabric.

公开(公告)号：US5433997A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US92812

申请日：1993-07-16

申请人： Frank J. Land

发明人： Frank J. Land

IPC分类号： D06N3/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B7/00

CPC分类号： D06N3/047 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N7/0002 ,  D06N2209/147 ,  Y10T442/2066 ,  Y10T442/2172 ,  Y10T442/2287 ,  Y10T442/2369 ,  Y10T442/2713 ,  Y10T442/273

摘要： A fabric for use in wallcoverings, wail paneling, and ceiling tiles comprising a fabric layer comprising pigmented resin textured glass woven yarn, a stain repellant polymeric fluorocarbon face coating applied to a first side of the fabric layer, and an opaque back coating comprising an acrylic resin applied to a second side of said fabric layer, wherein the fabric is flame retardant, flexible and has substantial dimensional stability and strength.

摘要翻译： 一种用于墙纸，围墙镶板和天花板的织物，其包括涂覆有树脂织构的玻璃编织纱线的织物层，涂于织物层的第一侧的防污聚合碳氟涂层涂层，以及包含丙烯酸 施加到所述织物层的第二侧的树脂，其中所述织物是阻燃的，柔性的并且具有显着的尺寸稳定性和强度。