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公开(公告)号:US4924141A
公开(公告)日:1990-05-08
申请号:US929691
申请日:1986-11-12
IPC分类号: H01J61/35
CPC分类号: H01J61/35
摘要: An improved fluorescent lamp is disclosed. The lamp of the present invention includes an envelope containing an ionizable medium including mercury and having electrodes located within the envelope; an aluminum oxide reflector layer on the inner surface of the envelope, and a phosphor layer disposed on the reflector layer. The aluminum oxide reflector layer comprises particles of high purity aluminum oxide having an average particle size greater than 0.5 micrometer and less than or equal to about 1 micrometer and having a surface area of about 4 to 6 meter.sup.2 /gram. The aluminum oxide reflector layer preferably includes at least 95 weight percent alpha-alumina. Preferred coating weights for the reflector layer are from about 8.8 to about 11.1 milligram/square centimeter.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的荧光灯。 本发明的灯包括一个包含可包含汞的电离介质并具有位于封套内的电极的外壳; 在外壳的内表面上的氧化铝反射器层和设置在反射器层上的荧光体层。 氧化铝反射层包括平均粒度大于0.5微米且小于或等于约1微米并具有约4至6米2 /克表面积的高纯度氧化铝颗粒。 氧化铝反射层优选包含至少95重量%的α-氧化铝。 反射层的优选涂层重量为约8.8至约11.1毫克/平方厘米。
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公开(公告)号:US4431941A
公开(公告)日:1984-02-14
申请号:US47434
申请日:1979-06-11
申请人: Joseph A. Roy , Fred R. Taubner
发明人: Joseph A. Roy , Fred R. Taubner
CPC分类号: H01J61/48 , C09K11/7478 , C09K11/7734 , C09K11/7774 , C09K11/7784
摘要: A fluorescent lamp has two phosphor layers, the phosphor of the first layer being less expensive than the phosphor of the second layer. The second phosphor layer improves the lamp efficiency.
摘要翻译: 荧光灯具有两个荧光体层,第一层的荧光体比第二层的荧光体便宜。 第二荧光体层提高了灯的效率。
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公开(公告)号:US4797594A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-10
申请号:US929694
申请日:1986-11-12
申请人: A. Gary Sigai , Fred R. Taubner
发明人: A. Gary Sigai , Fred R. Taubner
CPC分类号: C09K11/025 , H01J61/44
摘要: An improved aperture fluorescent reprographic lamp is disclosed. The lamp of the present invention includes an elongated envelope containing an ionizable medium including mercury and having electrodes at each end of the envelope: a reflector layer on a major portion of the inner surface of the envelope, a phosphor layer disposed on and coextensive with the reflector layer, and a protective coating over at least the portion of the inner surface of the lamp envelope not covered with the reflector layer. The phosphor layer comprises particles of green-emitting zinc orthosilicate phosphor which are individually coated with a non-particulate, conformal aluminum oxide coating.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的孔径荧光复制灯。 本发明的灯包括一个细长的外壳,其中包含一个包含汞的可离子化介质,并且在外壳的每个端部都有电极:在外壳的内表面的主要部分上的一个反射层,一个与 反射层,以及保护涂层,其至少在灯罩内表面的未被反射层覆盖的部分上。 磷光体层包括绿色发光的原硅酸锌荧光粉的颗粒,其分别涂覆有非颗粒的共形氧化铝涂层。
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公开(公告)号:US4384237A
公开(公告)日:1983-05-17
申请号:US198386
申请日:1980-10-20
申请人: Fred R. Taubner , Vincent Chiola , Albert K. Fan
发明人: Fred R. Taubner , Vincent Chiola , Albert K. Fan
摘要: A fluorescent lamp has a phosphor coating on the interior surface of the lamp envelope. Dispersed throughout the coating is a melted and solidified amorphous borate-phosphate frit to improve the adhesion of the phosphor.
摘要翻译: 荧光灯在灯壳的内表面上具有荧光体涂层。 在整个涂层中分散的是熔融和固化的无定形硼酸盐 - 磷酸盐玻璃料,以改善磷光体的粘附性。
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公开(公告)号:US5196234A
公开(公告)日:1993-03-23
申请号:US917724
申请日:1992-07-20
CPC分类号: C09K11/025 , C09K11/595 , C09K11/676 , H01J61/44 , H01J61/48
摘要: A method for preparing a specific zinc orthosilicate phosphor particle having a nonparticulate, conformal aluminum oxide coating wherein all of a manganese activator is present as manganese (II) and occupies zinc (II) sites includes the steps of blending a zinc source, a manganese (II) source, a silicon source, and a tungsten source in amounts in accordance with said formula with an amount of up to about 2 weight percent NH.sub.4 Cl and up to about 0.2 weight percent NH.sub.4 F to form a relatively uniform admixture, firing the mixture in a closed container under an inert non-oxidizing atmosphere to promote retention of manganese in the plus two valance state whereby oxidation of manganese to a higher valence state is avoided and conditions promote larger particle size formation; milling and washing the phosphor in an aqueous citric acid solution to remove unreacted manganese; rinsing, drying and sieving the dried phosphor; and depositing a continuous, nonparticulate, conformal aluminum oxide coating on the dried phosphor particle.
摘要翻译: 一种制备具有非颗粒的保形铝氧化物涂层的特定的原硅酸锌荧光体颗粒的方法,其中所有的锰活化剂以锰(II)存在并占据锌(II)位置包括以下步骤:将锌源,锰( II)源,硅源和钨源,其用量为至多约2重量%NH 4 Cl和最多约0.2重量%NH 4 F的量,以形成相对均匀的混合物,将混合物在 在惰性非氧化气氛下封闭容器,以促进锰处于正二值状态下的保留,从而避免锰氧化成更高价态,并且条件促进更大的粒度形成; 在柠檬酸水溶液中研磨和洗涤磷光体以除去未反应的锰; 冲洗,干燥和筛分干燥的磷光体; 以及在干燥的磷光体颗粒上沉积连续的,无颗粒的,保形的氧化铝涂层。
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公开(公告)号:US4639637A
公开(公告)日:1987-01-27
申请号:US228865
申请日:1981-01-27
申请人: Fred R. Taubner , Joseph A. Roy
发明人: Fred R. Taubner , Joseph A. Roy
摘要: Lumen maintenance of fluorescent lamps is improved by overcoating the phosphor layer with a coating of submicron size alumina having a weight greater than 160 micrograms per square centimeter.
摘要翻译: 通过用重量大于160微克/平方厘米的亚微米尺寸氧化铝的涂层覆盖荧光体层来改善荧光灯的流明维持。
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公开(公告)号:US4251750A
公开(公告)日:1981-02-17
申请号:US24650
申请日:1979-03-28
CPC分类号: H01J61/44 , C09K11/59 , C09K11/621 , C09K11/71 , C09K11/73 , C09K11/774 , C09K11/7774
摘要: A fluorescent lamp contains a blend of phosphors to provide predetermined minimum power levels of radiation at predetermined spectral bands that are used in the analysis of liquid samples placed close to the lamp.
摘要翻译: 荧光灯包含荧光体的混合物,以在用于分析靠近灯的液体样品的预定光谱带提供预定的最小功率水平的辐射。
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