公开(公告)号：US6119026A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-12

申请号：US31369

申请日：1998-02-26

申请人： Chris McNulty ,  Ganapati Ramnath Mauze

发明人： Chris McNulty ,  Ganapati Ramnath Mauze

IPC分类号： A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/1495 ,  A61B5/14532 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/726 ,  A61B5/7257

摘要： A technique that uses wavelet analysis to analyze the concentration of an analyte in a sample. The technique includes irradiating the sample with electromagnetic radiation and detecting a resulting radiation from the sample to obtain spectral data. The electromagnetic radiation irradiated on the sample results in radiation interaction, such as reflection, scattering, and transmission, from the sample. The radiation interaction results in a resultant electromagnetic radiation from the sample, such as reflected radiation, scattered radiation, or transmitted radiation. The resultant electromagnetic radiation includes signals indicative of the analyte. The spectral data is digitally processed using wavelet analysis to increase proportionally the signal indicative of the analyte in the data. A modeling algorithm is applied to the processed data to determine the quantitative characteristics of the analyte in the sample.

摘要翻译： 一种使用小波分析来分析样品中分析物浓度的技术。 该技术包括用电磁辐射照射样品并检测来自样品的所得辐射以获得光谱数据。 照射在样品上的电磁辐射导致来自样品的辐射相互作用，例如反射，散射和透射。 辐射相互作用导致来自样品的合成电磁辐射，例如反射辐射，散射辐射或透射辐射。 所得的电磁辐射包括指示分析物的信号。 使用小波分析对光谱数据进行数字处理，从而成比例地增加指示数据中分析物的信号。 将建模算法应用于处理数据，以确定样品中分析物的定量特征。

公开(公告)号：US06231531B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

申请号：US09289884

申请日：1999-04-09

申请人： Paul Lum ,  Michael Greenstein ,  Edward Dennis Verdonk ,  Tad Decatur Simons ,  Dominique Freeman ,  Ganapati Ramnath Mauze ,  David King ,  Jerry Zawadzki

发明人： Paul Lum ,  Michael Greenstein ,  Edward Dennis Verdonk ,  Tad Decatur Simons ,  Dominique Freeman ,  Ganapati Ramnath Mauze ,  David King ,  Jerry Zawadzki

IPC分类号： A61H100

CPC分类号： A61H23/0263 ,  A61B5/150022 ,  A61B5/150076 ,  A61B5/150137 ,  A61B5/150435 ,  A61B5/15087 ,  A61B5/150893 ,  A61B5/15113 ,  A61B5/15117 ,  A61B5/15144 ,  A61B5/15186 ,  A61B5/157 ,  A61H23/0218 ,  A61H2201/105 ,  A61M5/422

摘要： An apparatus and method for minimizing a subject's pain perception during an invasive medical procedure, such as blood sampling and the like. The apparatus can include a receiving surface constructed to contact a portion of the subject's skin and a vibratory mechanism associated with the receiving surface such that the vibratory mechanism transmits vibrations through the receiving surface and to the subject's skin. An invasive sharp can be substantially permanently supported and moveably disposed with respect to the receiving surface such that the invasive sharp reciprocates between a first position in which the sharp is spaced from the receiving surface, away from the subject's skin, and a second position in which at least a portion of the sharp protrudes through an opening in the receiving surface.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在侵入性医疗过程（例如血液取样等）期间使受试者的疼痛感觉最小化的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括构造成接触受试者皮肤的一部分的接收表面和与接收表面相关联的振动机构，使得振动机构通过接收表面和对象的皮肤传递振动。 侵入性锋利物可以基本上永久地支撑并相对于接收表面可移动地设置，使得侵入性尖锐物在第一位置与第二位置之间往复运动，在第一位置中，尖锐部与受体表面间隔开远离被检者的皮肤，第二位置 锋利的至少一部分突出穿过接收表面中的开口。