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1.再颁专利Electronic motor controls, laundry machines including such controls and/or methods of operating such controls 失效电子电动机控制器，包括这种控制的洗衣机和/或操作这种控制的方法公开(公告)号：USRE37360E1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US07837588
申请日：1992-02-18
申请人： Gerald D. Duncan
发明人： Gerald D. Duncan
IPC分类号： H02P122
CPC分类号： D06F37/306 , H02P6/30 , H02P23/24
摘要： A control apparatus and method for an electric motor having sensing devices which sense the frequency and polarity of EMFs in the rotor windings down to a condition where the rotor is in condition for reversing, and causing reversing of the motor when the frequency is such as to allow reversing and the polarits polarity of a selected winding is at or near a zero crossing between positive and negative polarities. Cyclical reversal is effected by measuring the time the rotor takes to coast from a “power off” condition to the condition for reversing and with an electronically commutated motor reversing can usually be effected in one commutation period. The motor is used in a clothes washing machine or similar application where rapid reversal is required or timing of the time from one reversal to the next is required to be constant.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电动机的控制装置和方法，其具有感测装置，其感测转子绕组中的EMF的频率和极性，直到转子处于用于反转的状态，并且当频率为 允许反转，并且
极点 正负极性处于或接近零交叉。 通过测量转子从“关机”状态到“反转”状态的时间，通过在一个换向周期内通常可以进行电动换向的电机反转来实现循环反转。 电动机用于需要快速反转的洗衣机或类似应用中，从一个反转到下一个的时间的定时要求是恒定的。 -
2.发明授权Electronic motor controls, laundry machines including such controls and/or methods of operating such controls 失效电子电动机控制器，包括这种控制的洗衣机和/或操作这种控制的方法
公开(公告)号：US4857814A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US908176
申请日：1986-09-16
申请人： Gerald D. Duncan
发明人： Gerald D. Duncan
IPC分类号： D06F33/02 , D06F20060101 , D06F37/30 , H02P20060101 , H02P1/40 , H02P6/00 , H02P6/22 , H02P23/00 , H02P27/06 , H02P29/00
CPC分类号： D06F37/306 , H02P23/24 , H02P6/30
摘要： A control apparatus and method for an electric motor having sensing devices which sense the frequency and polarity of EMFs in the rotor windings down to a condition where the rotor is in condition for reversing, and causing reversing of the motor when the frequency is such as to allow reversing and the polarits of a selected winding is at or near a zero crossing between positive and negative polarities. Cyclical reversal is effected by measuring the time the rotor takes to coast from a "power off" condition to the condition for reversing and with an electronically commutated motor reversing can usually be effected in one commutation period. The motor is used in a clothes washing machine or similar application where rapid reversal is required or timing of the time from one reversal to the next is required to be constant.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电动机的控制装置和方法，其具有感测装置，其感测转子绕组中的EMF的频率和极性，直到转子处于用于反转的状态，并且当频率为 允许反转，并且所选绕组的极性在正极和负极之间处于或接近零交叉。 通过测量转子从“关机”状态到“反转”状态的时间，通过在一个换向周期内通常可以进行电动换向的电机反转来实现循环反转。 电动机用于需要快速反转的洗衣机或类似应用中，从一个反转到下一个的时间的定时要求是恒定的。
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公开(公告)号：US5353613A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US045981
申请日：1993-04-27
申请人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , John G. Borrows , Frank W. Shacklock
发明人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , John G. Borrows , Frank W. Shacklock
CPC分类号： H02K29/00 , D06F37/304 , D06F37/40 , H02K7/14 , F02B61/045
摘要： An electric motor (2) for a clothes washing machine including the motor and a drive, the motor having a stator (25) held outboard of a frame carrying bearings (37, 38) in which a shaft (11) rotates, the shaft carrying the rotor (21) outboard of the stator (25), and permanent magnets (17) on an inner face of the rotor. The stator (25) is formed as an annular helical yoke edgewise wound from a strip of magnetic material and having an inner face and an outer face, the strip having pole pieces (8) formed integrally therewith extending from one edge of the strip and the strip being edgewise wound whereby the pole pieces coincide in stacked groups to form a plurality of poles arranged at equally spaced intervals extending radially outwardly from the outer face of the yoke. Energizable stator windings (26) are wound directly on the poles (8) of the stator and are adapted to be energized through an electronic commutation circuit (65,66) and the rotor (21) is mounted for rotation exteriorly of and relative to the stator, the rotor comprising a backing ring (16) of magnetic material and a series of permanent magnets (17) held at spaced-apart intervals on an inner surface of the backing ring (16) and opposing the poles (8) of the stator (25).
摘要翻译： 一种用于包括电动机和驱动器的洗衣机的电动机（2），所述电动机具有定子（25），所述定子（25）保持在承载轴（11）旋转的承载轴承（37,38）的框架的外侧，所述轴承承 定子（25）外侧的转子（21）和转子的内表面上的永磁体（17）。 定子（25）形成为从磁性材料条缠绕的环形螺旋轭，其具有内表面和外表面，该带具有从带的一个边缘延伸形成的整体形成的极片（8），并且 带状物沿边缘缠绕，由此极片以堆叠的组合重合，以形成以从轭的外表面径向向外延伸的等距间隔布置的多个极。 可激励的定子绕组（26）直接缠绕在定子的极（8）上，并且适于通过电子换向电路（65,66）通电，并且转子（21）安装成在外部旋转并相对于 定子，转子包括磁性材料的背衬环（16）和一系列在背衬环（16）的内表面上隔开间隔地保持并与定子的极（8）相对的永磁体（17） （25）。
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公开(公告)号：US5266855A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US566844
申请日：1990-08-14
申请人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , Frank W. Shacklock
发明人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , Frank W. Shacklock
CPC分类号： D06F37/304 , D06F37/40 , H02K7/14
摘要： An electric motor (2) for a clothes washing machine including the motor and a drive, the motor having a stator (25) held outboard of a frame carrying bearings (37, 38) in which a shaft (11) rotates, the shaft carrying the rotor (21) outboard of the stator (25), and permanent magnets (17) on an inner face of the rotor. The stator (25) is formed as an annular helical yoke edgewise wound from a strip of magnetic material and having an inner face and an outer face, the strip having pole pieces (8) formed integrally therewith extending from one edge of the strip and the strip being edgewise wound whereby the pole pieces coincide in stacked groups to form a plurality of poles arranged at equally spaced intervals extending radially outwardly from the outer face of the yoke. Energizable stator windings (26) are wound directly on the poles (8) of the stator and are adapted to be energized through an electronic commutation circuit (65,66) and the rotor (21) is mounted for rotation exteriorly of and relative to the stator, the rotor comprising a backing ring (16) of magnetic material and a series of permanent magnets (17) held at spaced-apart intervals on an inner surface of the backing ring (16) and opposing the poles (8) of the stator (25).
摘要翻译： 一种用于包括电动机和驱动器的洗衣机的电动机（2），所述电动机具有定子（25），所述定子（25）保持在承载轴（11）旋转的承载轴承（37,38）的框架的外侧，所述轴承承 定子（25）外侧的转子（21）和转子的内表面上的永磁体（17）。 定子（25）形成为从磁性材料条缠绕的环形螺旋轭，其具有内表面和外表面，该带具有从带的一个边缘延伸形成的整体形成的极片（8），并且 带状物沿边缘缠绕，由此极片以堆叠的组合重合，以形成以从轭的外表面径向向外延伸的等距间隔布置的多个极。 可激励的定子绕组（26）直接缠绕在定子的极（8）上，并且适于通过电子换向电路（65,66）通电，并且转子（21）安装成在外部旋转并相对于 定子，转子包括磁性材料的背衬环（16）和一系列在背衬环（16）的内表面上隔开间隔地保持并与定子的极（8）相对的永磁体（17） （25）。
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公开(公告)号：US4853571A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US153935
申请日：1988-02-09
申请人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , John G. Borrows , Frank W. Shacklock
发明人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , John G. Borrows , Frank W. Shacklock
CPC分类号： H02K29/00 , D06F37/304 , D06F37/40 , H02K7/14 , F02B61/045
摘要： An electric motor, a drive and a clothes washing machine including the motor and drive, the motor having a stator held outboard of a frame carrying bearings in which a shaft rotates, the shaft carrying the rotor outboard of the stator, the rotor having permanent magnets on an inner face thereof. The shaft carries an agitator and a spin tub of the clothes washing machine, and interconnecting members between a part rotatable with the agitator and a part rotatable with the spin tub are movable axially on the shaft relative to each other by a buoyancy system which is operated by the absence or presence of water in a container of the clothes washing machine to connect the spin tub and the agitator, to be driven by the shaft continuously in one direction for spinning clothes when water is at a low level in or absent from the container, and to disconnect the spin tub from the shaft, leaving the agitator still connected to the shaft when sufficient water is in the container so that rotation of the shaft backwards and forwards by the motor washes clothes in the spin tub by backwards and forwards movement of the agitator.
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公开(公告)号：US4813248A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US188629
申请日：1988-05-02
申请人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , John G. Borrows , Frank W. Shacklock
发明人： Dennis E. Smith , John J. A. Williams , Gerald D. Duncan , Graeme D. Thomas , John G. Borrows , Frank W. Shacklock
CPC分类号： H02K29/00 , D06F37/304 , D06F37/40 , H02K7/14 , F02B61/045
摘要： An electric motor, a drive and a clothes washing machine including the motor and drive are described, the motor having a stator held outboard of a frame carrying bearings in which a shaft rotates, the shaft carrying the rotor outboard of the stator, the rotor having permanent magnets on an inner face thereof. The shaft carries an agitator and a spin tub of the clothes washing machine and interconnecting members between a part rotatable with the agitator and a part rotatable with the spin tub are movable axially on the shaft relative to each other by a buoyancy system which is operated by the absence or presence of water in a container of the clothes washing machine to connect the spin tub and the agitator to be driven by the shaft continuously in one direction for spinning clothes when water is at a low level in or absent from the container and to disconnect the spin tub from the shaft, leaving the agitator still connected to the shaft when sufficient water is in the container so that rotation of the shaft backwards and forwards by the motor washes clothes in the spin tub by backwards and forwards movement of the agitator.
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