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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06803545B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10161639
申请日：2002-06-05
申请人： Clinton E. Blake , John R. Hairfield, Jr. , Charles T. Higgins , H. Neal Nunnally , Robert L. Ripley
发明人： Clinton E. Blake , John R. Hairfield, Jr. , Charles T. Higgins , H. Neal Nunnally , Robert L. Ripley
IPC分类号： H05B358
CPC分类号： H05B3/58 , A24F47/008
摘要： An electrically heating smoking system wherein tobacco smoke is generated by heating a portion of a cigarette with an electrical resistance heating element powered by lithium ion battery cells. The lithium ion battery cells supply current to the electrical resistance heating element with current up to 20 times greater than the recommended discharge rate. To prevent damage to the lithium ion battery cells under such high discharge conditions, the smoking system includes a controller which provides modulated pulses of electrical power from the battery cells to the resistance heating element during smoking of the cigarette.
摘要翻译： 一种电加热吸烟系统，其中通过用由锂离子电池单元供电的电阻加热元件加热香烟的一部分而产生烟草烟雾。 锂离子电池单元向电阻加热元件提供电流，电流高达推荐放电速率的20倍。 为了防止在这样的高放电条件下对锂离子电池的损坏，吸烟系统包括控制器，该吸烟系统在吸烟期间提供从电池单元向电阻加热元件调制的电力脉冲。
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2.发明授权Method and apparatus for using, cleaning, and maintaining electrical heat sources and lighters useful in smoking systems and other apparatuses 失效用于吸烟系统和其他设备中使用，清洁和维护电热源和打火机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5878752A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US756223
申请日：1996-11-25
申请人： John M. Adams , William J. Crowe , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Jay A. Fournier , Mohammad R. Hajaligol , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Donald B. Losee , Constance H. Morgan , John D. Naworal , H. Neal Nunnally , John B. Paine, III , Wynn R. Raymond , Robert L. Ripley , Jeffrey I. Seeman , Francis M. Sprinkel , Michael L. Watkins
发明人： John M. Adams , William J. Crowe , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Jay A. Fournier , Mohammad R. Hajaligol , Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Donald B. Losee , Constance H. Morgan , John D. Naworal , H. Neal Nunnally , John B. Paine, III , Wynn R. Raymond , Robert L. Ripley , Jeffrey I. Seeman , Francis M. Sprinkel , Michael L. Watkins
IPC分类号： A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/008
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for cleaning an electrical lighter are provided. A sleeve, e.g., ceramic or metal, surrounds the heater fixture, and a resistive heating element is in thermal proximity with the sleeve. The resistive heating element is either a dedicated element or the cigarette heating elements. The sleeve serves as a aerosol barrier and condensate accumulator to protect other components. Periodically, e.g., substantially contemporaneously with a battery recharge, the heating element is activated to thermally liberate condensates deposited on the sleeve during smoking and also heats, and thereby cleans, other components. Also, a cleaning element is optionally inserted into the cigarette receptacle of the electrical lighter or placed at the exit thereof to absorb, attract and/or catalytically break down the thermally liberated condensates. The sleeve also directs a desired flow path for drawn air within an electrical lighter toward the cigarette.
摘要翻译： 提供了清洁电打火机的方法和设备。 诸如陶瓷或金属的套管围绕加热器固定装置，电阻加热元件与套筒热接近。 电阻加热元件是专用元件或香烟加热元件。 套筒用作气溶胶屏障和冷凝液蓄能器，以保护其他部件。 周期性地，例如基本同时具有电池再充电，加热元件被激活以在吸烟期间热释放沉积在套筒上的冷凝物，并且还加热，从而清洁其它组分。 此外，清洁元件可选地插入电动打火机的香烟容器中或放置在其出口处以吸收，吸引和/或催化地分解热释放的冷凝物。 套筒还引导用于打火机内的抽吸空气的所需流路朝向香烟。
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公开(公告)号：US4595027A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-17
申请号：US608327
申请日：1984-05-08
CPC分类号： A24C5/34 , A24C5/18 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/906 , Y10S131/908
摘要： A control system for a cigarette making machine to provide improved cigarette rod weight control by continual adjustment of a servo-positioned ecreteur knife at the tobacco supply vacuum belt of the cigarette maker. The servo is positioned by a dual mode control system wherein one mode is based on long term feedback of cigarette rod density, measured by a .beta. ray gauge and a second mode based on a high speed adaptive feed-forward control based on tobacco density on the supply vacuum belt measured by a pneumatic gauge.
摘要翻译： 一种用于香烟制造机的控制系统，通过在卷烟机的烟草供应真空带上连续调节伺服定位的分离刀来提供改进的香烟杆重量控制。 伺服系统由双模式控制系统定位，其中一种模式基于通过β射线测量仪测量的香烟杆密度的长期反馈，并且基于基于烟草密度的高速适应性前馈控制的第二模式 通过气压计测量真空带。
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公开(公告)号：US5967148A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US951259
申请日：1997-10-16
CPC分类号： A24F47/008 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/906
摘要： A cigarette identifier system comprising an infrared emitter and an infrared detector located across an opening of a cigarette receiver, wherein the sensor registers changes in the transmission of the infrared beam across the opening so as to detect the differences in transmissivity of dense and less dense and portions of an inserted cigarette.
摘要翻译： 一种香烟识别器系统，包括红外发射器和位于烟感接收器的开口处的红外检测器，其中传感器记录红外光束穿过开口的透射率的变化，以便检测致密和较不致密的透射率差异 插入的香烟的部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5954979A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US951225
申请日：1997-10-16
申请人： Mary Ellen Counts , William J. Crowe , John L. Felter , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Mohammad R. Hajaligol , Patrick H. Hayes , Willie G. Houck , H. Neal Nunnally
发明人： Mary Ellen Counts , William J. Crowe , John L. Felter , Grier S. Fleischhauer , Mohammad R. Hajaligol , Patrick H. Hayes , Willie G. Houck , H. Neal Nunnally
CPC分类号： A24F47/008
摘要： A novel electrical smoking system and method of establishing resistance to draw upon a cigarette while smoking a cigarette in an electrical smoking system comprising the step of operatively interposing a frit between a source of ambient air and the cigarette.
摘要翻译： 一种新颖的电吸烟系统和在电吸烟系统中吸烟时建立吸烟香烟的阻力的方法，包括在环境空气源和香烟之间可操作地插入玻璃料的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US5902501A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US953945
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： H. Neal Nunnally , Dave E. Sharpe , Michael L. Watkins , Douglas J. Ely , Neal R. Butler , Patrick J. Cobler
发明人： H. Neal Nunnally , Dave E. Sharpe , Michael L. Watkins , Douglas J. Ely , Neal R. Butler , Patrick J. Cobler
CPC分类号： A24F47/008
摘要： The present invention provides a cigarette identifier system comprising a coil at a location along the cigarette-receiving receptacle of the lighter, an oscillation circuit in communication with the coil and a controller configured to activate or deactivate the lighter responsively to output of the oscillator circuit.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种香烟识别器系统，其包括在位于打火机的香烟接收容座的位置处的线圈，与线圈通信的振荡电路和被配置为响应于振荡器电路的输出激活或去激活该点火器的控制器。
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