Image formation process
    2.
    发明授权
    Image formation process 失效
    图像形成过程

    公开(公告)号:US5650254A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US667649

    申请日:1996-06-21

    CPC classification number: G03G9/08786 G03G13/08 G03G9/08704

    Abstract: A image formation process comprising the steps of forming an electrostatic latent image on an electrostatic latent image carrier, developing the electrostatic latent image with a developer to provide a toner image, transferring the toner image to a transfer material, and heat-fixing the toner image on the transfer material, wherein the developer comprises a toner for developing electrostatic latent images comprising a binder, a colorant, and 1 to 30% by weight of a lubricant which comprises a modified polyethylene wax which is obtained by homopolymerizing ethylene or copolymerizing ethylene and an .alpha.-olefin having 3 to 10 carbon atoms in the presence of a metallocene catalyst and modifying the resulting ethylene homo- or copolymer by grafting at least one grafting monomer selected from the group consisting of a styrene monomer and an unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, and has a hexane extraction of not more than 65% by weight, and wherein the transfer step comprises bringing a bias roll into contact with the back side of a transfer material. The image formation process of the present invention requires less power consumption. The toner for use in the present invention provides a good releasability at low temperatures and shows excellent anti-offset properties and powder fluidity without causing the generation of ozone, image defects and blocking.

    Abstract translation: 一种图像形成方法,包括以下步骤:在静电潜像载体上形成静电潜像,用显影剂显影静电潜像以提供调色剂图像,将调色剂图像转印到转印材料上,并将调色剂图像 在转印材料上,其中显影剂包括用于显影静电潜像的调色剂,其包含粘合剂,着色剂和1至30重量%的润滑剂,其包含通过乙烯均聚或乙烯共聚获得的改性聚乙烯蜡和 在茂金属催化剂的存在下,具有3〜10个碳原子的α-烯烃,并通过接枝至少一种选自苯乙烯单体和不饱和羧酸单体的接枝单体改性所得到的乙烯均聚物或共聚物,并具有 己烷萃取不超过65重量%,并且其中转移步骤包括使bi 与转印材料的背面接触。 本发明的图像形成处理需要较少的功耗。 用于本发明的调色剂在低温下提供良好的脱模性,并且显示出优异的抗污损性和粉末流动性,而不会引起臭氧的产生,图像缺陷和阻塞。

    ELECTROSTATIC LATENT IMAGE DEVELOPER, METHOD FOR FORMING IMAGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    ELECTROSTATIC LATENT IMAGE DEVELOPER, METHOD FOR FORMING IMAGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    静电图像开发者,形成图像的方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120093543A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13204316

    申请日:2011-08-05

    Abstract: An electrostatic latent image developer contains a toner having a volume-average particle diameter of about 2.0 μm to about 6.5 μm, and a carrier whose average magnetization per carrier particle at an applied magnetic field of 1 kilooersted is about 3.0×10−16 Am2/particle to about 3.0×10−15 Am2/particle, wherein the electrostatic latent image developer is used in an image forming apparatus including an image-carrying member having a top surface layer composed of a cured film containing fluorocarbon resin particles, a developing unit that develops an electrostatic latent image formed on the image-carrying member to form a toner image by bringing a magnetic brush formed of the electrostatic latent image developer and having a brush roughness of about 300 μm to about 850 μm into contact with the image-carrying member, and a cleaning unit that includes a cleaning blade.

    Abstract translation: 静电潜像显影剂含有体积平均粒径为约2.0μm至约6.5μm的调色剂,并且在1kostst的施加磁场下载体颗粒的平均磁化强度为约3.0×10-16 Am 2 / 颗粒至约3.0×10 -15 Am 2 /颗粒,其中所述静电潜像显影剂用于包括具有由含有氟碳树脂颗粒的固化膜构成的顶表面层的图像承载构件的图像形成装置,显影单元, 通过使由静电潜像显影剂形成的具有约300μm至约850μm的刷子粗糙度的磁刷与图像承载构件接触来形成形成在图像承载构件上的静电潜像以形成调色剂图像, 以及包括清洁刮板的清洁单元。

    Method for forming color image
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for forming color image 有权
    彩色图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06379857B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-30

    申请号:US09707932

    申请日:2000-11-08

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0823 G03G13/013 G03G2215/0609

    Abstract: Provided is a method for image formation capable of stably outputting high-quality images with no image density unevenness for a long period of time, in which the images formed are free from image defects of edge deletions and other deletions therein and which ensures good and uniform developability everywhere in the latent image region to be developed with preventing the latent image support used from being degraded. The method includes a step of forming a latent image on a latent image support, a step of developing the latent image on the latent image support with a two-component developer on a developer support disposed to face the latent image support, and a step of transferring the thus-developed toner image onto a transfer medium, wherein the developer support is a cylindrical sleeve having a diameter of at most 20 mm or the latent image support is a cylindrical sleeve having a diameter of at most 40 mm, and the resistance of the two-component developer is at least 1013&OHgr; in an electric field of 2 V/&mgr;m.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种图像形成方法,其能够稳定地输出长时间没有图像浓度不均匀的高质量图像,其中所形成的图像没有边缘缺失的图像缺陷和其他缺失,并且确保良好和均匀 在潜像图像区域中随处可见的显影性能可以防止所使用的潜像支持物降解。 该方法包括在潜像载体上形成潜像的步骤,用设置在与潜像载体相对的显影剂载体上的双组分显影剂将潜影载体上的潜像显影的步骤,以及步骤 将如此显影的调色剂图像转印到转印介质上,其中显影剂载体是直径至多为20mm的圆柱形套筒,或​​潜像载体为直径至多为40mm的圆柱形套筒, 双组分显影剂在2V / m 2的电场中为至少1013OMEGA。

    Electrostatic image developing carrier and electrostatic image developer
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic image developing carrier and electrostatic image developer 失效
    静电图像显影载体和静电图像显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US5629120A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-13

    申请号:US543343

    申请日:1995-10-16

    CPC classification number: G03G9/107

    Abstract: The present invention provides an electrostatic image developing carrier which exhibits an enhanced maintenance of image quality, can be prevented from being attached to the image and thus can provide an image free of uneven density and background stain and an electrostatic image developer comprising said carrier. A novel electrostatic image developing carrier comprising a ferrite is provided, characterized in that said ferrite has a copper content of from 0.1 ppm to 2,500 ppm, a zinc content of from 0.1 ppm to 5,000 ppm and a nickel content of from 0.1 ppm to 2,000 ppm.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种可以防止图像质量保持增强的静电图像显影载体,从而可以提供不含密度和背景污染的图像,以及包含所述载体的静电图像显影剂。 提供一种包含铁素体的新型静电图像显影载体,其特征在于,所述铁素体的铜含量为0.1ppm至2,500ppm,锌含量为0.1ppm至5,000ppm,镍含量为0.1ppm至2,000ppm 。

    Toner for developing electrostatic latent image, two-component developer, and image-forming process
    7.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic latent image, two-component developer, and image-forming process 有权
    用于显影静电潜像的碳粉,双组分显影剂和成像工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06733938B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-11

    申请号:US09722828

    申请日:2000-11-28

    Abstract: A toner for developing an electrostatic latent image, wherein in regard to the molecular weight by GPC of the THF dissolved components of the toner, the ratio of at least 5×105 in the integral molecular weight distribution is not higher than 1% by weight, the ratio of not higher than 3×103 is not higher than 30% by weight, and the ratio {W(5×103)/W(1×105)} of the ratio {W(5×103)} of not higher than 5×103 to the ratio {W(1×105)} of at least 1×105 is from 15 to 50. Also, the molecular weight by GPC of the THF dissolved components of the toner is distributed in the range of not larger than 1×106, the value of the differential molecular weight distribution of the molecular weight of 5×103 is not larger than 0.55%, and the value of the differential molecular weight distribution of the molecular weight of 1×105 is not larger than 0.15%.

    Abstract translation: 用于显影静电潜像的调色剂,其中关于调色剂的THF溶解组分通过GPC的分子量,在整体分子量分布中至少5×10 5的比率不高于1重量% ,不高于3×10 3的比例不高于30重量%,比例{W(5×10 -3)/ W(5×10 3)/ W(1×10 5) 至少1×10 5的比率(W(1×10 5))不高于5×10 3的比例为15至50.此外,调色剂的THF溶解组分的GPC分子量 分布在不大于1×10 6的范围内,分子量为5×10 3的差分分子量分布的值不大于0.55%,分子的分子量分布值 1×10 5的重量不大于0.15%。

    Electrostatic latent image developer and image forming method
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic latent image developer and image forming method 失效
    静电潜像显影剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US6040102A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-21

    申请号:US982301

    申请日:1997-12-01

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0823 G03G9/08 G03G9/09708 G03G9/10 G03G9/1139

    Abstract: An electrostatic latent image developer including a toner, which is formed from an outer additive and non-magnetic resin particles containing a binder resin and a coloring agent, and a carrier, in which a resin coating layer in which electroconductive fine powder is dispersed in a matrix resin is formed on a core, wherein a volume specific resistivity of said carrier is greater than or equal to 10.sup.9 .OMEGA..multidot.cm at an electric field strength of 3000 V/cm and is less than or equal to 10.sup.13 .OMEGA..multidot.cm at an electric field strength of 10000 V/cm, said outer additive contains titanium oxide whose volume specific resistivity of a compression-molded molded product is greater than or equal to 10.sup.6 .OMEGA..multidot.cm at an electric field strength of 3000 V/cm and is less than or equal to 10.sup.10 .OMEGA..multidot.cm at an electric field strength of 10000 V/cm, and a volume specific resistivity of said electrostatic latent image developer when a toner concentration is greater than or equal to 2% is greater than or equal to 10.sup.11 .OMEGA..multidot.cm at an electric field strength of 3000 V/cm.Further, the present invention provides an image forming method including steps of forming a latent image on a latent image holding member, and developing the latent image by using said electrostatic latent image developer.

    Abstract translation: 包含由外部添加剂形成的调色剂和包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的非磁性树脂颗粒和载体的静电潜像显影剂,其中导电细粉末分散在其中的树脂涂层 基体树脂形成在芯上,其中所述载体的体积电阻率在3000V / cm的电场强度下大于或等于109ΩEGAxcm,并且在电场强度下小于或等于1013ΩEGAxcm 所述外添加剂含有在3000V / cm的电场强度下压缩成型制品的体积电阻率大于或等于106ΩEGA×cm的氧化钛,小于等于1010 电场强度为10000V / cm的OMEGA xcm,当调色剂浓度大于或等于2%时所述静电潜像显影剂的体积电阻率大于或等于 1011 OMEGA xcm,电场强度为3000V / cm。 此外,本发明提供一种图像形成方法,包括以下步骤:在潜像保持部件上形成潜像,并通过使用所述静电潜像显影剂使潜像显影。

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