Process for the direct reduction of iron ores
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the direct reduction of iron ores 失效
    直接还原铁矿石的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4793856A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-27

    申请号:US94335

    申请日:1987-09-08

    IPC分类号: C21B13/02

    摘要: A method for the gaseous reduction of particulate iron ore to sponge iron product in a vertical shaft reactor having a reduction zone in the upper portion thereof, a cooling zone in the lower portion thereof and an intermediate zone between the reduction and cooling zones. In order to reduce the tendency of the hot sponge iron to sinter and agglomerate, and stick to the walls of the reactor, and to give a more uniform product, a cool gas stream is introduced into the intermediate zone and caused to flow downwardly along the wall of the intermediate zone to cool the peripheral portion of the body of reduced ore flowing from the reduction zone through the intermediate zone.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在垂直轴反应器中将颗粒状铁矿石气态还原成海绵铁产品的方法,该立式反应器在其上部具有还原区,其下部具有冷却区和在还原区与冷却区之间的中间区。 为了减少热海绵铁烧结和附聚的趋势,并粘附到反应器的壁上,并且产生更均匀的产物,将冷气流引入中间区域并使其沿着 中间区域的壁,以冷却从还原区通过中间区流动的还原矿体的周边部分。

    Method for reducing metal ore
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for reducing metal ore 失效
    减少金属矿石的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4428772A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-31

    申请号:US326571

    申请日:1981-12-02

    IPC分类号: C21B13/02 C22B5/12 C22B5/14

    摘要: A method is disclosed for achieving improved reduction efficiency and economy in the reduction of particulate metal ores, e.g. iron ore, in a vertical shaft, moving bed reactor having a reduction zone in which a heated reducing gas is caused to flow through a portion of the ore bed to reduce the metal ore thereof to metal; e.g. sponge iron. The improved efficiency and economy is achieved through an integrated reduction system in which a conventional reformer is used without the need to upgrade the reformed gas prior to feeding it directly to the reduction reactor as a reducing gas.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于实现降低颗粒金属矿石的减少效率和经济性的方法,例如, 在垂直轴中的铁矿石,具有还原区的移动床反应器,其中使加热的还原气体流过矿床的一部分以将其金属矿石还原成金属; 例如 海绵铁。 通过综合还原系统实现了改进的效率和经济性,其中使用常规重整器而不需要在将其直接供给到作为还原气体的还原反应器之前升级重整气体。