RADIATION SHIELDING MEMBERS INCLUDING NANO-PARTICLES AS A RADIATION SHIELDING MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    RADIATION SHIELDING MEMBERS INCLUDING NANO-PARTICLES AS A RADIATION SHIELDING MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME 有权
    包括纳米颗粒作为辐射屏蔽材料的辐射屏蔽构件及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100102279A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12464733

    申请日:2009-05-12

    CPC classification number: G21F1/10 G21F1/08

    Abstract: Disclosed is a radiation shielding member having improved radiation absorption performance, including 80.0˜99.0 wt % of a polymer matrix or metal matrix and 1.0˜20.0 wt % of a radiation shielding material in the form of nano-particles having a size of 10˜900 nm as a result of pulverization, wherein the radiation shielding material is homogeneously dispersed in the matrix through powder mixing or melt mixing after treatment with a surfactant which is the same material as the matrix or which has high affinity for the matrix. A preparation method thereof is also provided. This radiation shielding member including the nano-particles as the shielding material further increases the collision probability of the shielding material with radiation, compared to conventional shielding members including micro-particles, thus reducing the mean free path of radiation in the shielding member, thereby exhibiting superior radiation shielding effects. At the same density, the shielding member has reduced thickness and volume and is thus lightweight. The porosity of the shielding member is minimized, thereby preventing the deterioration of shielding effects and properties of the shielding member and realizing applicability in spent fuel managing transport/storage environments and the like.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有改进的辐射吸收性能的辐射屏蔽构件,包括80.0〜99.0重量%的聚合物基质或金属基质和1.0〜20.0重量%的纳米粒子形式的辐射屏蔽材料,其尺寸为10〜900 nm,其中通过粉末混合或熔融混合后的辐射屏蔽材料与基质相同的表面活性剂或与基质具有高亲和性的表面活性剂均匀分散在基质中。 还提供了其制备方法。 与包括微粒子的常规屏蔽构件相比,包括作为屏蔽材料的纳米颗粒的辐射屏蔽构件进一步增加了屏蔽材料与辐射的碰撞概率,从而减小了屏蔽构件中辐射的平均自由程, 优良的辐射屏蔽效果。 在相同的密度下,屏蔽构件具有减小的厚度和体积,并且因此是轻质的。 遮蔽部件的孔隙率最小化,能够防止遮蔽部件的遮蔽效果和特性的劣化,实现对废弃燃料管理运送·存放环境等的适用性。

    Radiation shielding members including nano-particles as a radiation shielding material and method for preparing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Radiation shielding members including nano-particles as a radiation shielding material and method for preparing the same 有权
    作为辐射屏蔽材料的包括纳米颗粒的辐射屏蔽构件及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08318045B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12464733

    申请日:2009-05-12

    CPC classification number: G21F1/10 G21F1/08

    Abstract: Disclosed is a radiation shielding member having improved radiation absorption performance, including 80.0˜99.0 wt % of a polymer matrix or metal matrix and 1.0˜20.0 wt % of a radiation shielding material in the form of nano-particles having a size of 10˜900 nm as a result of pulverization, wherein the radiation shielding material is homogeneously dispersed in the matrix through powder mixing or melt mixing after treatment with a surfactant which is the same material as the matrix or which has high affinity for the matrix. A preparation method thereof is also provided. This radiation shielding member including the nano-particles as the shielding material further increases the collision probability of the shielding material with radiation, compared to conventional shielding members including micro-particles, thus reducing the mean free path of radiation in the shielding member, thereby exhibiting superior radiation shielding effects. At the same density, the shielding member has reduced thickness and volume and is thus lightweight. The porosity of the shielding member is minimized, thereby preventing the deterioration of shielding effects and properties of the shielding member and realizing applicability in spent fuel managing transport/storage environments and the like.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有改进的辐射吸收性能的辐射屏蔽构件,包括80.0〜99.0重量%的聚合物基质或金属基质和1.0〜20.0重量%的纳米粒子形式的辐射屏蔽材料,其尺寸为10〜900 nm,其中通过粉末混合或熔融混合后的辐射屏蔽材料与基质相同的表面活性剂或与基质具有高亲和性的表面活性剂均匀分散在基质中。 还提供了其制备方法。 与包括微粒子的常规屏蔽构件相比,包括作为屏蔽材料的纳米颗粒的辐射屏蔽构件进一步增加了屏蔽材料与辐射的碰撞概率,从而减小了屏蔽构件中辐射的平均自由程, 优良的辐射屏蔽效果。 在相同的密度下,屏蔽构件具有减小的厚度和体积,并且因此是轻质的。 遮蔽部件的孔隙率最小化,能够防止屏蔽部件的遮蔽效果和特性的劣化,并且实现对废弃燃料管理运送·存放环境等的适用性。

Patent Agency Ranking