Substituted phenyl disazo dyes containing a 2-amino-substituted thiazole
radical
    2.
    发明授权
    Substituted phenyl disazo dyes containing a 2-amino-substituted thiazole radical 失效
    含有2-氨基取代的噻唑基的取代的苯基二偶氮染料

    公开(公告)号:US4483795A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-20

    申请号:US433887

    申请日:1982-10-13

    CPC classification number: C09B31/14

    Abstract: Compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where D is the radical of a diazo component,R is hydrogen, hydroxy or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, phenyl or heterocyclic ring,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen are a saturated heterocyclic 5-membered to 7-membered ring,X is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, allyloxy, .beta.-cyanoethoxy, benzyloxy, phenoxy, .beta.-alkoxycarbonylethoxy, where alkoxy is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylmercapto of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenylmercapto or alkanoylamino of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, andY is chlorine, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, allyloxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or .beta.-cyanoethoxy, orX and Y together are a fused benzene ring which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl alkoxy chlorine or bromine.The compounds are in particular suitable for dyeing cotton and union fabrics of cotton and synthetic fibers, preferably polyesters. The dyeings obtained are, in part, very fast.

    Abstract translation: 通式I的化合物其中D是重氮组分的基团,R是氢,羟基或未取代或取代的烷基,烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,苯基或杂环,R 1和R 2彼此独立地是 氢或未取代或取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基,或R 1和R 2与氮一起为饱和杂环5元至7元环,X为氢,氯,溴,1至 4个碳原子的烷氧基,1至4个碳原子的烷氧基,烯丙氧基,β-氰基乙氧基,苄氧基,苯氧基,β-烷氧基羰基乙氧基,其中烷氧基为1至4个碳原子,烷基巯基为1至4个碳原子,苯基巯基或烷酰基氨基为1至 4个碳原子,Y为氯,1至4个碳原子的烷基,烯丙氧基,1至4个碳原子的烷氧基或β-氰基乙氧基,或X和Y一起是未被取代或被烷基烷氧基取代的稠合苯环 或溴。 该化合物特别适用于棉和合成纤维,优选聚酯的棉和联合织物的染色。 所获得的染色部分地非常快。

    Bisazo dyes containing a 2-amino-substituted thiazole radical
    3.
    发明授权
    Bisazo dyes containing a 2-amino-substituted thiazole radical 失效
    含有2-氨基取代的噻唑基的双偶氮染料

    公开(公告)号:US4372885A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-08

    申请号:US931248

    申请日:1978-08-04

    CPC classification number: C09B31/14

    Abstract: Compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where D is the radical of a diazo component,R is hydrogen, hydroxy or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, phenyl or heterocyclic ring,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen are a saturated heterocyclic 5-membered to 7-membered ring,X is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, allyloxy, .beta.-cyanoethoxy, benzyloxy, phenoxy, .beta.-alkoxycarbonylethoxy, where alkoxy is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkylmercapto of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenylmercapto or alkanoylamino of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, andY is chlorine, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, allyloxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or .beta.-cyanoethoxy, orX and Y together are a fused benzene ring which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, alkoxy, chlorine or bromine.The compounds are in particular suitable for dyeing cotton and union fabrics of cotton and synthetic fibers, preferably polyesters. The dyeings obtained are, in part, very fast.

    Abstract translation: 通式I的化合物其中D是重氮组分的基团,R是氢,羟基或未取代或取代的烷基,烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,苯基或杂环,R 1和R 2彼此独立地是 氢或未取代或取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基,或R 1和R 2与氮一起为饱和杂环5元至7元环,X为氢,氯,溴,1至 4个碳原子的烷氧基,1至4个碳原子的烷氧基,烯丙氧基,β-氰基乙氧基,苄氧基,苯氧基,β-烷氧基羰基乙氧基,其中烷氧基为1至4个碳原子,1至4个碳原子的烷基巯基,苯基巯基或烷酰基氨基为1至 4个碳原子,Y为氯,1至4个碳原子的烷基,烯丙氧基,1至4个碳原子的烷氧基或β-氰基乙氧基,或X和Y一起是未被取代或被烷基,烷氧基取代的稠合苯环 ,氯或溴。 该化合物特别适用于棉和合成纤维,优选聚酯的棉和联合织物的染色。 所获得的染色部分地非常快。

    Preparation of 1-amino-2-phenoxy-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparation of 1-amino-2-phenoxy-4-hydroxyanthraquinone 失效
    1-氨基-2-苯氧基-4-羟基蒽醌的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4278606A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-14

    申请号:US128118

    申请日:1980-03-07

    CPC classification number: C09B1/547

    Abstract: In a process for the preparation of 1-amino-2-phenoxy-4-hydroxyanthraquinone by reacting 1-amino-2-halogeno-4-hydroxyanthraquinone with a phenol in an alkaline aqueous medium at an elevated temperature, the improvement that 1-amino-2-chloro-4-hydroxyanthraquinone is reacted in aqueous suspension, at a pH of from 9 to 13 and at from 120.degree. to 150.degree. C., with the phenol in the presence of(a) ammonium salts N.sup..sym. (R).sub.4 A.sup..crclbar., wherein one or more R's are linear or branched C.sub.4 -C.sub.20 -alkyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 -phenylalkyl and the remaining R or R's may also be phenyl or N.sup..sym. (R).sub.3 may be pyridinium, and A.sup..crclbar. is one equivalent of an anion, of(b) ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymers or of(c) oxyethylation products of alkylphenols, of alkenylamines, of alkylamines or of alkanols. A very pure product is obtained, in high yield.

    Abstract translation: 在碱性水性介质中,在升高的温度下,通过使1-氨基-2-卤代-4-羟基蒽醌与苯酚反应来制备1-氨基-2-苯氧基-4-羟基蒽醌的方法中,1-氨基 -2-氯-4-羟基蒽醌在水悬浮液中,在9-13℃和120-150℃下与苯酚在(a)铵盐N(+)( R)4A( - ),其中一个或多个R是直链或支链C 4 -C 20 - 烷基或C 7 -C 10 - 苯基烷基,其余的R或R也可以是苯基或N(+)(R)3可以是吡啶鎓, A( - )是(b)环氧乙烷/环氧丙烷嵌段共聚物或(c)烷基酚,链烯基胺,烷基胺或链烷醇的氧乙基化产物的阴离子的当量。 获得非常纯的产物,产率高。

    2-Amino-5-arylazoarylazothiazole compounds
    5.
    发明授权
    2-Amino-5-arylazoarylazothiazole compounds 失效
    2-氨基-5-芳基氮杂芳基唑类化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4250090A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-10

    申请号:US24248

    申请日:1979-03-27

    CPC classification number: C09B31/14 C09B29/3691 C09B56/005

    Abstract: Acid azo dyes containing thiazole coupling components, of the general formula ##STR1## where D is the radical of a diazo component,R is hydrogen, acetyl, benzoyl or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic radical,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl,R.sup.1 may also be hydrogen andR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen may be a heterocyclic radical, andthe radicals D, R, R.sup.1 and/or R.sup.2 may in total contain from 1 to 4 --SO.sub.3 H groups.The deeply colored novel compounds are particularly suitable for dyeing polyamides, and the dyeings obtained have very good lightfastness and wetfastness.

    Abstract translation: 含有噻唑偶联组分的酸性偶氮染料,通式为其中D为重氮组分的基团,R为氢,乙酰基,苯甲酰基或脂族,脂环族,芳族或杂环基团,R1和R2独立地为一个 另一个是任选取代的烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基,R 1还可以是氢,R 1和R 2与氮一起可以是杂环基,基团D,R,R 1和/或R 2可以总共含有1至 4个-SO 3 H基团。 深色的新型化合物特别适用于染色聚酰胺,所得染色剂具有非常好的耐光性和耐湿性。

    Isolation of dinitroanthraquinone having a high content of .alpha.,.alpha.-
d
    6.
    发明授权
    Isolation of dinitroanthraquinone having a high content of .alpha.,.alpha.- d 失效
    具有高含量{60,{60-二硝基化合物的二硝基蒽醌的分离

    公开(公告)号:US4042604A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-16

    申请号:US686365

    申请日:1976-05-14

    CPC classification number: C07C225/34

    Abstract: A process for the isolation of mixtures of 1,5-dinitroanthraquinone and 1,8-dinitroanthraquinone which have a high content of .alpha.,.alpha.'-dinitroanthraquinones by heating a suspension of the crude dinitroanthraquinone mixture in certain organic liquids at from 60.degree. to 200.degree. C until solution equilibrium has been set up, and separating the undissolved material from the solution. The undissolved material contains more than 90% and as a rule more than 95% by weight of 1,5-dinitroanthraquinone and 1,8-dinitroanthraquinone. The pure mixture of 1,5-dinitroanthraquinone and 1,8-dinitroanthraquinone may be used for the manufacture of dyes.

    Abstract translation: 通过在60°至200°的某些有机液体中加热粗二硝基蒽醌混合物的悬浮液,分离具有高α,α'-二硝基蒽醌含量的1,5-二硝基蒽醌和1,8-二硝基蒽醌的混合物的方法 直到溶液平衡已经建立,并将未溶解的材料与溶液分离。 未溶解的材料含有超过90%且通常超过95重量%的1,5-二硝基蒽醌和1,8-二硝基蒽醌。 1,5-二硝基蒽醌和1,8-二硝基蒽醌的纯混合物可用于制备染料。

    Preparation of 7-chloroquinoline-8-carboxylic acids
    8.
    发明授权
    Preparation of 7-chloroquinoline-8-carboxylic acids 失效
    7-氯喹啉-8-羧酸的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5006659A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US464568

    申请日:1990-01-16

    CPC classification number: C07D215/48

    Abstract: 7-Chloroquinoline-8-carboxylic acids of the formula (I) ##STR1## where R is hydrogen, chlorine or methyl, are prepared by direct oxidation of the corresponding 8-methylqunoline compound with nitric acid or nitrogen oxide in the presence of sulfuric acid and a heavy metal catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 存在式(I)的7-氯喹啉-8-羧酸,其中R是氢,氯或甲基,是通过在硝基或氮氧化物存在下直接氧化相应的8-甲基均聚物化合物 的硫酸和重金属催化剂。

    Aminoisothiazole compounds
    9.
    发明授权
    Aminoisothiazole compounds 失效
    氨基异噻唑化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4785116A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-15

    申请号:US692524

    申请日:1985-01-18

    Abstract: Novel compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where X and Y independently of one another are each carboxyl, a carboxylic ester group, cyano or an unsubstituted or substituted carbamyl or carboxylic hydrazide group and X and Y together form a radical of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a radical of a primary amine and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, are very useful as diazo components.

    Abstract translation: 其中X和Y彼此独立的通式I的新型化合物各自为羧基,羧酸酯基,氰基或未取代或取代的氨基甲酰基或羧酰肼基,X和Y一起形成式 其中R 1为氢或伯胺基团,R 2和R 3各自为氢或未取代或取代的烷基,环烷基或芳基,可用作重氮组分。

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