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公开(公告)号：US11457798B2
公开(公告)日：2022-10-04
申请号：US16322187
申请日：2017-07-24
申请人： Hidehiro Yamamoto
发明人： Hidehiro Yamamoto
摘要： This small-diameter endoscope surgical instrument comprises: an inner pipe 20 that has an outer diameter equal to that of a small-diameter endoscope 10 to be used, that is used for inserting the small-diameter endoscope surgical instrument into a body, and that is replaced with the small-diameter endoscope 10 after insertion thereof; a guide pipe 30 which is configured to have the small-diameter endoscope or the inner pipe inserted therethrough and which supports the small-diameter endoscope or the inner pipe so as to be movable in an axial direction; and a treatment pipe 40 which is configured to have the guide pipe inserted therethrough to support the guide pipe so as to be movable in the axial direction, and which has, at the leading end thereof, a treatment means such as an electrode, a blade, or a hook, wherein each of the small-diameter endoscope, inner pipe, guide pipe, and treatment pipe has an independent operation part at the proximate end thereof, and thus the rotation angle and the position in the axial direction thereof can be changed. The present invention enables, with a simple configuration, gripping or fixing of tissues, electrocautery, electrocoagulation, ablation, mobilization, separation, or traction of tissues, and further enables removal of blood clots, etc., stuck to a hook during surgery, and a sample extraction for biopsy.
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公开(公告)号：US20080053761A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11843220
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Hidehiro YAMAMOTO
发明人： Hidehiro YAMAMOTO
摘要： An electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle includes a state information outputting part and a control part. A navigation device is connected to an accessory power supply of the vehicle. The accessory power supply supplies an electric power even when an ignition switch is turned off. The state information outputting part outputs information regarding a state of operation of a parking brake. The control part instructs the state information outputting part to output the information regarding a state of operation of the parking brake. The state information outputting part outputs the information regarding a state of operation of the parking brake even when a power of the control part is turned off.
摘要翻译： 车辆的电动驻车制动装置包括状态信息输出部和控制部。 导航装置连接到车辆的附件电源。 即使点火开关关闭，配件电源也会供电。 状态信息输出部输出关于驻车制动器的动作状态的信息。 控制部指示状态信息输出部输出关于驻车制动器的动作状态的信息。 即使控制部的电源关闭，状态信息输出部输出关于驻车制动器的动作状态的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US07896446B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US11843220
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Hidehiro Yamamoto
发明人： Hidehiro Yamamoto
摘要： An electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle includes a state information outputting part and a control part. A navigation device is connected to an accessory power supply of the vehicle. The accessory power supply supplies an electric power even when an ignition switch is turned off. The state information outputting part outputs information regarding a state of operation of a parking brake. The control part instructs the state information outputting part to output the information regarding a state of operation of the parking brake. The state information outputting part outputs the information regarding a state of operation of the parking brake even when a power of the control part is turned off.
摘要翻译： 车辆的电动驻车制动装置包括状态信息输出部和控制部。 导航装置连接到车辆的附件电源。 即使点火开关关闭，配件电源也会供电。 状态信息输出部输出关于驻车制动器的动作状态的信息。 控制部指示状态信息输出部输出关于驻车制动器的动作状态的信息。 即使控制部的电源关闭，状态信息输出部输出关于驻车制动器的动作状态的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US20080262687A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12076915
申请日：2008-03-25
IPC分类号： B60T7/02
CPC分类号： B60T17/18 , B60T7/12 , B60T13/746
摘要： An electric parking brake system includes an electric parking brake mechanism that includes a brake which suppresses rotation of a wheel and an electric motor which applies or releases the brake, and that maintains a vehicle at a standstill while the brake is applied. A parking switch selectively outputs an application command for applying the brake and a release command for releasing the brake in response to an operation of an operating portion for the parking switch. A parking switch malfunction determination unit determines whether the parking switch malfunctions, and a parking brake automatic control unit automatically applies the brake by operating the electric motor when an ignition switch of the vehicle is turned off in response to an operation of an operating portion for the ignition switch, in a case where the parking switch malfunction determination unit determines that the parking switch malfunctions.
摘要翻译： 电动驻车制动系统包括电动驻车制动机构，其包括抑制车轮旋转的制动器和施加或释放制动器的电动机，并且在施加制动器时将车辆保持在停止状态。 停车开关响应于停车开关的操作部的操作选择性地输出用于施加制动的施加命令和用于释放制动的释放命令。 停车开关故障确定单元确定停车开关是否发生故障，并且当车辆的点火开关关闭时，驻车制动器自动控制单元通过操作电动机来自动施加制动，响应于操作部分的操作， 在停车开关故障确定单元确定停车开关发生故障的情况下，点火开关。
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公开(公告)号：US6109654A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US209782
申请日：1998-12-11
申请人： Hidehiro Yamamoto , Minoru Kanda
发明人： Hidehiro Yamamoto , Minoru Kanda
CPC分类号： B62D21/152 , B62D21/11 , B60G2204/15 , B60G2206/016 , B60G2206/604
摘要： A shock absorbing vehicle body structure in a vehicle includes a substantially quadrilateral front subsidiary frame comprised of left and right side members extending in a longitudinal direction of a vehicle body and connected at their front and rear ends to each other by a front cross member and a rear cross member. The front subsidiary frame is supported at its four corners on main frames for the vehicle body through rubber mounts and bolts. Upon full-lap collision of the vehicle, the left rear bolt is first broken, whereby the rear end of the left side member is separated from the main frame and then, the right rear bolt is broken, whereby the rear end of the right side member is separated from the main frame. The right and left side members are formed with different rigidities to a longitudinal load applied thereto, which causes the right and left rear bolts to break at different times, or with a time lag therebetween. Such a time lag decreases the peak value of deceleration of the vehicle at a time when the front subsidiary frame is separated from the main frames due to a full-lap collision of the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 车辆中的减震车身结构包括：大体上四边形的前辅助框架，其包括左右侧构件，该左侧和右侧构件沿车身纵向方向延伸，并且通过前横向构件在前后彼此连接， 后横梁 前辅助框架通过橡胶支架和螺栓支撑在车身主框架的四个角上。 在车辆的全碰撞碰撞时，左后螺栓首先断裂，由此左侧构件的后端与主框架分离，然后右后螺栓被破坏，由此右侧后螺栓的后端 会员与主框架分离。 右侧部件和左侧部件形成为与施加到其上的纵向载荷具有不同的刚度，这导致左右后螺栓在不同时间断裂，或者在其间具有时滞。 这样的时间滞后使得由于车辆的全碰撞碰撞而使前辅助框架与主框架分离时的车辆的减速度的峰值减小。
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公开(公告)号：US20190183320A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-20
申请号：US16322187
申请日：2017-07-24
申请人： Hidehiro YAMAMOTO
发明人： Hidehiro YAMAMOTO
CPC分类号： A61B1/01 , A61B1/0008 , A61B18/14 , A61M3/02
摘要： This small-diameter endoscope surgical instrument comprises: an inner pipe 20 that has an outer diameter equal to that of a small-diameter endoscope 10 to be used, that is used for inserting the small-diameter endoscope surgical instrument into a body, and that is replaced with the small-diameter endoscope 10 after insertion thereof; a guide pipe 30 which is configured to have the small-diameter endoscope or the inner pipe inserted therethrough and which supports the small-diameter endoscope or the inner pipe so as to be movable in an axial direction; and a treatment pipe 40 which is configured to have the guide pipe inserted therethrough to support the guide pipe so as to be movable in the axial direction, and which has, at the leading end thereof, a treatment means such as an electrode, a blade, or a hook, wherein each of the small-diameter endoscope, inner pipe, guide pipe, and treatment pipe has an independent operation part at the proximate end thereof, and thus the rotation angle and the position in the axial direction thereof can be changed. The present invention enables, with a simple configuration, gripping or fixing of tissues, electrocautery, electrocoagulation, ablation, mobilization, separation, or traction of tissues, and further enables removal of blood clots, etc., stuck to a hook during surgery, and a sample extraction for biopsy.
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公开(公告)号：US06585638B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09787223
申请日：2001-03-16
申请人： Hidehiro Yamamoto
发明人： Hidehiro Yamamoto
IPC分类号： A61B1739
CPC分类号： A61B1/00135 , A61B1/313 , A61B18/1482
摘要： An endoscope power supplying appliance comprising an operation unit, a cylinder unit and an electrode that is used by inserting an endoscope, wherein the electrode is set at the distal end of the cylinder unit and the operation unit at the other end, an optical lens portion of the endoscope inserted into the power supplying appliance is capable of protruding beyond the end of the power supplying appliance, and the endoscope can move along an axial direction of the power supplying appliance. Further the endoscope power supplying appliance of this invention is effective for treatment such as coagulation of microvessels performed under endoscope and in particular blocking operation of sympathetic nerves in the chest region performed under endoscope, only one minimized skin incision allows the operation. Because it is not necessary to insert the appliance or pull it out of the body during the operation, frictional irritation to the incised portion is only caused at the time of insertion and extraction of the appliance before and after the operation, which minimizes the damage of the incised portion. Consequently the patient does not necessarily hospitalize for a long time and may leave hospital and go home on the day of operation.
摘要翻译： 一种内窥镜供电装置，包括操作单元，气缸单元和通过插入内窥镜使用的电极，其中，所述电极设置在所述气缸单元的前端，所述操作单元位于另一端，光学透镜部 插入供电装置的内窥镜能够突出超过供电装置的端部，并且内窥镜可以沿着供电装置的轴向移动。 此外，本发明的内窥镜供电装置对于在内窥镜下进行的微血管的凝固，特别是在内窥镜下进行的胸部区域的交感神经阻塞操作等的治疗是有效的，只有一个最小化的皮肤切口允许操作。 由于在操作过程中不需要插入器具或将其拉出身体，所以仅在切割部位的插入和拔出之前才会对切割部分产生摩擦力，从而最大限度地减少了损伤 切口部分。 因此，患者不一定住院时间长，可能在出院当天离开医院回家。
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公开(公告)号：US08041475B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12076915
申请日：2008-03-25
CPC分类号： B60T17/18 , B60T7/12 , B60T13/746
摘要： An electric parking brake system includes an electric parking brake mechanism that includes a brake which suppresses rotation of a wheel and an electric motor which applies or releases the brake, and that maintains a vehicle at a standstill while the brake is applied. A parking switch selectively outputs an application command for applying the brake and a release command for releasing the brake in response to an operation of an operating portion for the parking switch. A parking switch malfunction determination unit determines whether the parking switch malfunctions, and a parking brake automatic control unit automatically applies the brake by operating the electric motor when an ignition switch of the vehicle is turned off in response to an operation of an operating portion for the ignition switch, in a case where the parking switch malfunction determination unit determines that the parking switch malfunctions.
摘要翻译： 电动驻车制动系统包括电动驻车制动机构，其包括抑制车轮旋转的制动器和施加或释放制动器的电动机，并且在施加制动器时将车辆保持在停止状态。 停车开关响应于停车开关的操作部的操作选择性地输出用于施加制动的施加命令和用于释放制动的释放命令。 停车开关故障确定单元确定停车开关是否发生故障，并且当车辆的点火开关关闭时，驻车制动器自动控制单元通过操作电动机来自动施加制动，响应于操作部分的操作， 在停车开关故障确定单元确定停车开关发生故障的情况下，点火开关。
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