THIN-FILM SOLAR BATTERY AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    THIN-FILM SOLAR BATTERY AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    薄膜太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140290739A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US14221569

    申请日:2014-03-21

    申请人: Hiroshi Deguchi

    发明人: Hiroshi Deguchi

    IPC分类号: H01L31/032 H01L31/18

    摘要: A thin-film solar battery includes a substrate, a first electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer, and a second electrode. The first electrode, the photoelectric conversion layer, and the second electrode are laminated on the substrate. The photoelectric conversion layer has a laminated layer structure which includes at least a p-type layer and an n-type layer. The p-type layer is formed of Cu, In, Ga, and Se, and a composition ratio of Se of the p-type layer is equal to or higher than 40 atomic % and less than 50 atomic %. The n-type layer is a compound of an element of at least one Group selected from Group 2, Group 7, and Group 12, an element of Group 13, and an element of Group 16, and contains at least In as the element of Group 13 and at least S as the element of Group 16.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜太阳能电池包括基板,第一电极,光电转换层和第二电极。 第一电极,光电转换层和第二电极层叠在基板上。 光电转换层具有至少包含p型层和n型层的叠层结构。 p型层由Cu,In,Ga和Se形成,p型层的Se的组成比为40原子%以下且小于50原子%。 n型层是选自组2,组7和组12中的至少一个基团的元素的化合物,第13族的元素和第16族的元素,并且至少含有In作为 第13组,至少S为第16组元素。

    2-[[[2-[(HYDROXYACETYL)AMINO]-4-PYRIDINYL]METHYL]THIO]-N-[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)PHENYL]-3-PYRIDINECARBOXAMIDE BENZENESULFONATE, CRYSTAL OF SAME, CRYSTAL POLYMORPH THEREOF, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
    3.
    发明申请
    2-[[[2-[(HYDROXYACETYL)AMINO]-4-PYRIDINYL]METHYL]THIO]-N-[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)PHENYL]-3-PYRIDINECARBOXAMIDE BENZENESULFONATE, CRYSTAL OF SAME, CRYSTAL POLYMORPH THEREOF, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
    2 - [[[2 - [(羟基乙基)氨基] -4-吡啶基]甲基]硫代] -N- [4-(三氟甲基)苯基] -3-吡啶甲酰氧基苯甲酸酯,其晶体,其晶体结构及其方法 生产

    公开(公告)号:US20120116088A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13384590

    申请日:2010-07-16

    IPC分类号: C07D401/12

    摘要: In the course of developing 2-[[[2-[(hydroxyacetyl)amino]-4-pyridinyl]methyl]thio]-N-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide (compound A), there are the multiple problems: 1) compound A or its salt is difficult to be recrystallized, the storage stability largely differs depending on the kind of the salt, and it is very difficult to obtain a salt of compound A having excellent storage stability; 2) in a crystallization process of compound A, it is very difficult to control a crystal polymorph, and 3) compound A (free body) causes mineral deposition in the stomach when it is orally administered repeatedly. For solving these problems, we made examination focusing on the kind of the salt and, as a result, found that 1) benzenesulfonate of compound A does not decompose by light, humidity and other factors in a 1-week preliminary stability test (severe test), and has no problem in its storage stability, 2) a method of selectively producing two kinds of crystal forms of benzenesulfonate of compound A, and that 3) no mineral deposition in the stomach is observed even after a 4-week repeated oral administration.

    摘要翻译: 在开发2 - [[[2 - [(羟基乙酰基)氨基] -4-吡啶基]甲基]硫基] -N- [4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基] -3-吡啶甲酰胺(化合物A)的过程中, 多个问题:1)化合物A或其盐难以重结晶,储存稳定性根据盐的种类而有很大差异,难以获得具有优异储存稳定性的化合物A的盐; 2)在化合物A的结晶过程中,控制晶体多晶型是非常困难的,3)化合物A(游离体)在重复口服给药时会引起胃中的矿物质沉积。 为了解决这些问题,我们考察了盐的种类,结果发现化合物A的1)苯磺酸盐在1周的初步稳定性试验(严重试验)中不会被光,湿度等因素分解 ),并且其储存稳定性没有问题; 2)选择性地生成化合物A的苯磺酸盐的两种晶体形式的方法,以及3)即使在4周的重复口服给药后也没有观察到在胃中的矿物质沉积 。

    THIN-FILM SOLAR BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    THIN-FILM SOLAR BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    薄膜太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110226337A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US13049079

    申请日:2011-03-16

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0264 H01L31/18

    摘要: To provide a thin-film solar battery including a substrate, a first electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer and a second electrode, the first electrode, the photoelectric conversion layer and the second electrode being placed over the substrate, wherein the photoelectric conversion layer has a laminated layer structure which includes at least a p-type layer and an n-type layer, and wherein the n-type layer is formed of a compound containing elements of Group 13, Group 16 and at least one of Groups 2, 7 and 12, the Group 13 includes at least indium, and the Group 16 includes at least sulfur.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种包括基板,第一电极,光电转换层和第二电极的薄膜太阳能电池,第一电极,光电转换层和第二电极被放置在基板上,其中光电转换层具有 层叠层结构,其至少包括p型层和n型层,并且其中所述n型层由含有第13族,第16族和第2族,第7族和第12族中的至少一种的化合物形成 ,13族至少包括铟,第16族至少包含硫。

    Optical recording method of a phase-change optical recording medium having improved recording characteristics and uniformity and optical recording medium and optical recorder used by the method
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical recording method of a phase-change optical recording medium having improved recording characteristics and uniformity and optical recording medium and optical recorder used by the method 失效
    具有改进的记录特性和均匀性的相变光学记录介质的光记录方法,以及通过该方法使用的光学记录介质和光学记录器

    公开(公告)号:US07570563B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US11353000

    申请日:2006-02-14

    IPC分类号: G11B7/0045

    摘要: The object is to provide an optical recording method improving the recording characteristics and uniformity in a CAV recording on a phase-change optical recording medium, particularly a high-speed rewritable DVD medium, and a phase-change optical recording medium and an optical recording apparatus used by the method. Regarding a recording method for recording on the phase-change optical recording medium where a recording light comprises a pulse string of heating and cooling pulses, and a light for erasing, an irradiation power is controlled by peak power (Pp), bottom power (Pb) and erase power (Pe), at least any one of Pe/Pp, Pp, Pb and Pe is variable from the minimum to maximum recording linear velocities allowed for the medium, and further the irradiation time of each pulse is varied proportionally with clock T corresponding to a recording linear velocity, the present invention provides an optical recording method which performs a recording by varying at least Pe/Pp from a specific recording linear velocity lower than a peculiar recording linear velocity at which the recording linear velocity degrades abruptly showing a local maximum value, and an optical recording medium and an optical recording apparatus used by the method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种改善相变光学记录介质,特别是高速可重写DVD介质上的CAV记录的记录特性和均匀性的光记录方法,以及相变光记录介质和光记录装置 由方法使用。 关于在相变光记录介质上进行记录的方法,其中记录光包括加热和冷却脉冲的脉冲串和用于擦除的光,照射功率由峰值功率(Pp),底部功率(Pb) )和擦除功率(Pe),Pe / Pp,Pp,Pb和Pe中的至少任一个可以从介质允许的最小到最大记录线速度变化,并且每个脉冲的照射时间与时钟成比例地变化 T相当于记录线速度,本发明提供一种光记录方法,其通过从比记录线速度突然劣化的特有记录线速度的特定记录线速度至少改变Pe / Pp进行记录, 局部最大值,以及通过该方法使用的光学记录介质和光学记录装置。

    Dyslipoproteinemia Associated with Venous Thrombosis
    6.
    发明申请
    Dyslipoproteinemia Associated with Venous Thrombosis 审中-公开
    与静脉血栓相关的血脂异常

    公开(公告)号:US20080138813A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11815408

    申请日:2006-02-03

    IPC分类号: G01N33/92 C12Q1/68 G01N33/68

    摘要: The present invention provides methods of determining a human subject's risk for venous thrombosis based on the finding that venous thrombosis patients have significantly lower levels of large HDL particles, HDL-cholesterol and apolipoprotein AI and higher levels of small LDL particles, LDL-cholesterol and apolipoprotein B. Genotyping showed that venous thrombosis patients differed significantly from controls in CETP genotype and that the CETP genotypes found in subjects with VTE are linked to elevated CETP mass and activity. Methods for determining the level of lipids or lipoproteins in plasma or serum samples to determine risk for venous thrombosis are provided. Methods for reducing the risk of venous thrombosis are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了基于静脉血栓形成患者具有显着较低水平的大HDL颗粒,HDL-胆固醇和载脂蛋白AI以及较高水平的小LDL颗粒,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇和载脂蛋白的发现来确定人受试者静脉血栓形成风险的方法 B.基因分型表明,静脉血栓形成患者与CETP基因型的对照差异显着,VTE患者发现的CETP基因型与升高的CETP质量和活性有关。 提供了确定血浆或血清样品中脂质或脂蛋白水平以确定静脉血栓形成风险的方法。 还提供降低静脉血栓形成风险的方法。

    Optical Recording Medium
    7.
    发明申请
    Optical Recording Medium 有权
    光记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20080050673A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11662219

    申请日:2005-09-07

    IPC分类号: G11B7/24

    摘要: An optical recording medium contains a recording layer being composed of a phase-change recording material where at least four elements, Ga, Sb, Sn and Ge are contained and the transfer linear velocity is 20 m/s to 30 m/s, and when the wavelength of a recording/reproducing light is within the range of 650 nm to 665 nm and the recording linear velocity is 20 m/s to 28 m/s, the refractive index Nc and the extinction coefficient Kc in a crystalline state and the refractive index Na and the extinction coefficient Ka in an amorphous state in the recording layer respectively satisfy the following numerical expressions: 2.0≦Nc≦3.0, 4.0≦Kc≦5.0, 4.0≦Na≦5.0, and 2.5≦Ka≦3.1, and information is recordable at the range of 20 m/s to 28 m/s of recording linear velocity.

    摘要翻译: 光记录介质包含由相变记录材料组成的记录层,其中包含至少四种元素Ga,Sb,Sn和Ge,并且传输线速度为20m / s至30m / s,并且当 记录/再现光的波长在650nm至665nm的范围内,并且记录线速度为20m / s至28m / s,结晶状态下的折射率Nc和消光系数Kc以及折射率 记录层中的非晶态的Na指数Na和消光系数Ka分别满足下列数值式:2.0 <= Nc <= 3.0,4.0 <= Kc <= 5.0,4.0 <= Na <= 5.0和2.5 < Ka <= 3.1,信息可记录在20m / s至28m / s的记录线速度范围内。

    Recording method for a phase-change optical recording medium
    8.
    发明授权
    Recording method for a phase-change optical recording medium 有权
    相变光记录介质的记录方法

    公开(公告)号:US07260044B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-21

    申请号:US10653938

    申请日:2003-09-04

    IPC分类号: G11B7/0045

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0062

    摘要: The present invention provides a recording method for a phase-change optical recording medium. The recording method of the present invention contains the step of irradiating an electromagnetic wave having a multipulse pattern so as to perform recording on a phase-change optical recording medium containing a phase-change recording layer. This method is characterised in that a starting time of a front pulse of the multipulse pattern delays 0.5T to 1.25T from a starting point of the first reference clock relative to the recording mark, where T is a reference clock of the multipulse pattern.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于相变光学记录介质的记录方法。 本发明的记录方法包括照射具有多脉冲图案的电磁波以便在包含相变记录层的相变光学记录介质上进行记录的步骤。 该方法的特征在于,多脉冲模式的前脉冲的开始时间相对于记录标记从第一参考时钟的起始点延迟0.5T至1.25T,其中T是多脉冲模式的参考时钟。

    Recording method for a phase-change optical recording medium
    9.
    发明申请
    Recording method for a phase-change optical recording medium 审中-公开
    相变光记录介质的记录方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070147210A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11707018

    申请日:2007-02-16

    IPC分类号: G11B20/10

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0062

    摘要: The present invention provides a recording method for a phase-change optical recording medium. The recording method of the present invention contains the step of irradiating an electromagnetic wave having a multipulse pattern so as to perform recording on a phase-change optical recording medium containing a phase-change recording layer. This method is characterised in that a starting time of a front pulse of the multipulse pattern delays 0.5 T to 1.25 T from a starting point of the first reference clock relative to the recording mark, where T is a reference clock of the multipulse pattern.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于相变光学记录介质的记录方法。 本发明的记录方法包括照射具有多脉冲图案的电磁波以便在包含相变记录层的相变光学记录介质上进行记录的步骤。 该方法的特征在于,多脉冲模式的前脉冲的开始时间相对于记录标记从第一参考时钟的起始点延迟0.5T至1.25T,其中T是多脉冲模式的参考时钟。

    Vehicle communication system
    10.
    发明授权
    Vehicle communication system 失效
    车辆通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US07206615B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11016927

    申请日:2004-12-21

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00 H04Q7/20 H04B7/00

    摘要: A first transmitter outputs a request signal requesting a response to a mobile device toward an area including a driver's seat and its neighborhood, and a second transmitter outputs a request signal toward an area covering the entire vehicle. The mobile device transmits a response signal to a receiver if receiving the request signal transmitted from the first or second transmitter. The controller detects the position of the mobile device based on a communication result between the mobile device and the receiver in response to the request signals transmitted from the first and second transmitters.

    摘要翻译: 第一发送器向包括驾驶员座位及其邻域的区域输出请求对移动设备的响应的请求信号,第二发送器向覆盖整个车辆的区域输出请求信号。 如果接收到从第一或第二发射机发送的请求信号,则移动设备向接收机发送响应信号。 控制器响应于从第一和第二发射机发送的请求信号,基于移动设备和接收机之间的通信结果来检测移动设备的位置。