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    Sheet metal deformation brightener composition
    1.
    发明授权
    Sheet metal deformation brightener composition 失效
    钣金变形增白剂组成

    公开(公告)号：US06241912B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

    申请号：US08959415

    申请日：1997-10-28

    申请人： Yasuhiko Kitano ,  Akira Kodama ,  Hiroya Miyaoka ,  Hiroshi Hata ,  Naoki Kobayashi ,  Hisami Sasaki

    发明人： Yasuhiko Kitano ,  Akira Kodama ,  Hiroya Miyaoka ,  Hiroshi Hata ,  Naoki Kobayashi ,  Hisami Sasaki

    IPC分类号： G01N3100

    CPC分类号： C09K13/00

    摘要： An aqueous deformation-detecting brightener composition that can easily detect deformation such as unevenness on the surface of a car body by forming a liquid thin film having low foaming property and excellent glossiness is provided by dissolving a glycol ether compound expressed by the following formula (I) and a surfactant in water R1—O—(AO)m—R2  (I) where “R1” represents an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, an alkylphenyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, or a functional group expressed by the following general formula (II), “A” represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, “m” represents an average adduct molar number of alkylene oxide, a number of 1 to 20, in which the same alkylene oxide may be added alone, or a mixture of two or more types of alkylene oxide may be added, and “R2” represents an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, or hydrogen Ph—(CH2)n—  (II) where “Ph” represents a phenyl group, and “n” represents an integer of 0 to 3.

    摘要翻译： 通过形成具有低发泡性和优异光泽度的液体薄膜，可以容易地检测汽车车体表面的不均匀性等变形检测用增白剂组合物，其通过将由下式（I）表示的二醇醚化合物 ）和水中的表面活性剂，“R1”表示碳原子数1〜9的烷基，碳原子数1〜9的烯基，碳原子数1〜9的烷基苯基或下述通式表示的官能团 （II）中，“A”表示碳原子数2〜4的亚烷基，m表示环氧烷的平均加合摩尔数，可以单独添加相同的氧化烯的1〜20的数， 可以添加两种以上的烯化氧的混合物，“R2”表示碳原子数1〜9的烷基，碳原子数1〜9的烯基或氢，“Ph”表示苯基， “n”代表 重新排列0到3的整数。

    Softener composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Softener composition 失效
    软化剂组成

    公开(公告)号：US4948520A

    公开(公告)日：1990-08-14

    申请号：US91943

    申请日：1987-09-01

    申请人： Hisami Sasaki

    发明人： Hisami Sasaki

    IPC分类号： C09K3/16 ,  C11D1/835 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/175 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M15/53

    CPC分类号： C11D1/835

    摘要： A softener composition comprises a mixture of (A) a mono(long-chain) quaternary ammonium salt such as monotallowalkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, (B) a di(long-chain) quaternary ammonium salt such as ditallowalkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and (C) a tri(long-chain) quaternary ammonium salt such as tritallowalkyl monomethyl ammonium chloride), the weight ratio of the components (A):(B):(C) falling within the range of from 2 to 30: 96 to 50: 2 to 20, and iodine value of the mixture being in the range of 35 to 100; and (D) a polyoxyethylene adducted nonionic surfactant such as polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether (P=40). The softener composition improves the softness of natural fibers without impairing the water absorption properties thereof. It also improves the softness of chemical fibers and gives them excellent antistatic property.

    摘要翻译： 软化剂组合物包含（A）单（长链）季铵盐如单低级烷基三甲基氯化铵，（B）二（长链）季铵盐如二牛油烷基二甲基氯化铵和（C） 三（长链）季铵盐，如三卤代烷基单甲基氯化铵），组分（A）：（B）：（C）的重量比在2：30：96〜50：2的范围内 至20，并且该混合物的碘值在35至100的范围内; 和（D）聚氧乙烯加合的非离子表面活性剂如聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚（＆amp; amp＆amp; P = 40）。 软化剂组合物改善了天然纤维的柔软性，而不损害其吸水性。 它还提高了化学纤维的柔软度，并提供了优异的抗静电性能。