Adjustable stop-wagon retarders with locking function for wagons at high speed and disposal methods thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Adjustable stop-wagon retarders with locking function for wagons at high speed and disposal methods thereof 失效
    具有高速货车锁定功能的可调式止动缓冲器及其处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06182575B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09130182

    申请日:1998-08-06

    IPC分类号: B61K702

    CPC分类号: F16F9/56 B61K7/025

    摘要: The invention relates to adjustable stop-wagon retarders with locking function for wagons at high speed and disposal methods thereof, which are suitable for railway marshaling yards or rail lines where it is required to prevent wagons from running away, which are hydraulic equipment of no external energy source to automatically regulate wagon's speed and disposal methods of such equipment. The stop-wagon retarder is characterized in that a uni-directional return unit comprising a sealing valve plate and adjustable throttle valve, and a locking control valve composing of switch valve and positioning unit are mounted in the piston assembly, which make the returning speed and the locking speed for wagon at high speed adjustable, thus the aim of setting the retarder with different control levels and thresholds according to the wagon speed is realized. The disposal method is characterized in that the distances between every two adjacent stop-wagon retarders correspond to the distances between every two adjacent wheel axles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有高速货车锁定功能的可调式止动缓冲器及其处理方法,适用于需要防止货车脱轨的铁路调度场或铁路线路,这是不需外部的液压设备 能源自动调节货车的速度和处理方法。 止动缓冲器的特征在于,包括密封阀板和可调节节流阀的单向返回单元和由开关阀和定位单元组成的锁定控制阀安装在活塞组件中,这使得返回速度和 实现货车高速可调的锁定速度,从而实现了根据货车速度设定不同控制级别和阈值的缓速器的目的。 处理方法的特征在于,每两个相邻的止挡车辆延迟器之间的距离对应于每两个相邻车轮轴之间的距离。

    High power laser system with multiport circulator
    2.
    发明授权
    High power laser system with multiport circulator 有权
    具有多端口循环器的大功率激光系统

    公开(公告)号:US08849078B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13625289

    申请日:2012-09-24

    摘要: A high power (HP) fiber circulator is configured with a case enclosing a plurality of optical components which are arranged so as to define multiple ports. The fiber circulator further includes a plurality of launching and receiving fiber components each of which has spliced delivery and pigtailed passive fibers selectively coupling a HP input signal into and receiving a HP output signal from respective input and output ports. The passive fibers of each fiber component have respective protective coatings spaced from one another and each covering the cladding of the fibers. A light stripper, extending between the protective coatings, is operative to substantially remove cladding-supported light from one of the passive fibers before it reaches the protective coating of the other passive fiber. At least one of the ports includes a wavelength selective component configured to direct the HP input light beam along the desired path between the ports and including a fiber Bragg grating, volume Bragg grating or a combination of these.

    摘要翻译: 大功率(HP)光纤环行器配置有封闭多个光学部件的壳体,其被布置为限定多个端口。 光纤循环器还包括多个发射和接收光纤部件,每个光纤部件具有拼接传送和引出的无源光纤,其选择性地将HP输入信号耦合到相应的输入和输出端口中并从其接收HP输出信号。 每个纤维部件的被动纤维具有彼此间隔开的各自的保护涂层,并且每个覆盖纤维的包层。 在保护涂层之间延伸的轻质剥离器可操作以在其到达另一无源光纤的保护涂层之前从被动纤维之一基本上去除包覆支撑的光。 端口中的至少一个包括波长选择部件,其被配置为沿着端口之间的期望路径引导HP输入光束,并且包括光纤布拉格光栅,体积布拉格光栅或它们的组合。

    High Power Laser System with Multiport Circulator
    3.
    发明申请
    High Power Laser System with Multiport Circulator 有权
    大功率激光系统与多端口循环器

    公开(公告)号:US20140086526A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-27

    申请号:US13625289

    申请日:2012-09-24

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    摘要: A high power (HP) fiber circulator is configured with a case enclosing a plurality of optical components which are arranged so as to define multiple ports. The fiber circulator further includes a plurality of launching and receiving fiber components each of which has spliced delivery and pigtailed passive fibers selectively coupling a HP input signal into and receiving a HP output signal from respective input and output ports. The passive fibers of each fiber component have respective protective coatings spaced from one another and each covering the cladding of the fibers. A light stripper, extending between the protective coatings, is operative to substantially remove cladding-supported light from one of the passive fibers before it reaches the protective coating of the other passive fiber. At least one of the ports includes a wavelength selective component configured to direct the HP input light beam along the desired path between the ports and including a fiber Bragg grating, volume Bragg grating or a combination of these.

    摘要翻译: 大功率(HP)光纤环行器配置有封闭多个光学部件的壳体,其被布置为限定多个端口。 光纤循环器还包括多个发射和接收光纤部件,每个光纤部件具有拼接传送和引出的无源光纤,其选择性地将HP输入信号耦合到相应的输入和输出端口中并从其接收HP输出信号。 每个纤维部件的被动纤维具有彼此间隔开的各自的保护涂层,并且每个覆盖纤维的包层。 在保护涂层之间延伸的轻质剥离器可操作以在其到达另一无源光纤的保护涂层之前从被动纤维之一基本上去除包覆支撑的光。 端口中的至少一个包括波长选择部件,其被配置为沿着端口之间的期望路径引导HP输入光束,并且包括光纤布拉格光栅,体积布拉格光栅或它们的组合。

    High-Power Multi-Port Circulator
    4.
    发明申请
    High-Power Multi-Port Circulator 有权
    大功率多端口循环器

    公开(公告)号:US20110044358A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12544192

    申请日:2009-08-19

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30 G02B6/28

    摘要: A high power (HP) fiber circulator is configured with a case enclosing a plurality of optical components which are arranged so as to define multiple ports. The fiber circulator further includes a plurality of launching and receiving fiber components each of which has spliced delivery and pigtailed passive fibers selectively coupling a HP input signal into and receiving a HP output signal from respective input and output ports. The passive fibers of each fiber component have respective protective coatings spaced from one another and each covering the cladding of the fibers. A light stripper, extending between the protective coatings, is operative to substantially remove cladding-supported light from one of the passive fibers before it reaches the protective coating of the other passive fiber. At least one of the ports includes a wavelength selective component configured to direct the HP input light beam along the desired path between the ports and including a fiber Bragg grating, volume Bragg grating or a combination of these.

    摘要翻译: 大功率(HP)光纤环行器配置有封闭多个光学部件的壳体,其被布置为限定多个端口。 光纤循环器还包括多个发射和接收光纤部件,每个光纤部件具有拼接传送和引出的无源光纤,其选择性地将HP输入信号耦合到相应的输入和输出端口中并从其接收HP输出信号。 每个纤维部件的被动纤维具有彼此间隔开的各自的保护涂层,并且每个覆盖纤维的包层。 在保护涂层之间延伸的轻质剥离器可操作以在其到达另一无源光纤的保护涂层之前从被动纤维之一基本上去除包覆支撑的光。 端口中的至少一个包括波长选择部件,其被配置为沿着端口之间的期望路径引导HP输入光束,并且包括光纤布拉格光栅,体积布拉格光栅或它们的组合。

    High-power multi-port circulator
    5.
    发明授权
    High-power multi-port circulator 有权
    大功率多端口循环器

    公开(公告)号:US08320415B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12544192

    申请日:2009-08-19

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30

    摘要: A high power (HP) fiber circulator is configured with a case enclosing a plurality of optical components which are arranged so as to define multiple ports. The fiber circulator further includes a plurality of launching and receiving fiber components each of which has spliced delivery and pigtailed passive fibers selectively coupling a HP input signal into and receiving a HP output signal from respective input and output ports. The passive fibers of each fiber component have respective protective coatings spaced from one another and each covering the cladding of the fibers. A light stripper, extending between the protective coatings, is operative to substantially remove cladding-supported light from one of the passive fibers before it reaches the protective coating of the other passive fiber. At least one of the ports includes a wavelength selective component configured to direct the HP input light beam along the desired path between the ports and including a fiber Bragg grating, volume Bragg grating or a combination of these.

    摘要翻译: 大功率(HP)光纤环行器配置有封闭多个光学部件的壳体,其被布置为限定多个端口。 光纤循环器还包括多个发射和接收光纤部件,每个光纤部件具有拼接传送和引出的无源光纤,其选择性地将HP输入信号耦合到相应的输入和输出端口中并从其接收HP输出信号。 每个纤维部件的被动纤维具有彼此间隔开的各自的保护涂层,并且每个覆盖纤维的包层。 在保护涂层之间延伸的轻质剥离器可操作以在其到达另一无源光纤的保护涂层之前从被动纤维之一基本上去除包覆支撑的光。 端口中的至少一个包括波长选择部件,其被配置为沿着端口之间的期望路径引导HP输入光束,并且包括光纤布拉格光栅,体积布拉格光栅或它们的组合。

    Laser line generator having three intersecting light planes
    6.
    发明授权
    Laser line generator having three intersecting light planes 有权
    具有三个相交的光平面的激光线发生器

    公开(公告)号:US08307562B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12769937

    申请日:2010-04-29

    IPC分类号: G01C15/00 G01B11/26

    CPC分类号: G01C15/00 G01C15/004

    摘要: An improved laser line generating device is provided for use in construction layout tasks. The laser line generating device is comprised of a first laser light generator operable to emit from a housing a first plane of light having a fan angle greater than 180° and arranged in the housing to project the first plane of light perpendicular to a horizontal plane; and a second laser light generator operable to emit from the housing a second plane of light having a fan angle greater than 180° and arranged in the housing to project the second plane of light perpendicular to the first plane of light and perpendicular to the horizontal plane, such that the first plane of light intersects with the second plane of light at two points.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种改进的激光生成装置,用于施工布局任务。 所述激光线产生装置包括:第一激光发生器,其可操作以从壳体发射具有大于180°的扇角的第一平面光,并布置在所述壳体中以使所述第一平面垂直于水平面突出; 以及第二激光发生器,其可操作以从所述壳体发射具有大于180°的风扇角度的第二平面光并且布置在所述壳体中以使所述第二平面垂直于所述第一平面光并垂直于所述水平面投影 使得第一平面光在两点处与第二平面光相交。