Liquid crystal display device and surface lighting device
    1.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display device and surface lighting device 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置及表面照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050213350A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US10514419

    申请日:2003-05-12

    摘要: To increase an amount of the light that can be used for the display efficiently in the total amount of the emitted light in the liquid crystal display device having the surface lighting device such as the front-light. The light (a) becomes the light component of the linearly polarized light by passing the retardation plate (11a). In the reflective polarizer (11b), only the light (b) that is a component of the polarization axis of the reflective polarizer (11b) passes through the reflective polarizer (11b) to enter into the end portion of the light guide (12). The light that is a component other than the component of the polarization axis of the reflective polarizer (11b) is reflected on the reflective polarizer (11b). The light reflected on the reflective polarizer (11b) changes from the linearly polarized light to the circularly polarized light by passing through the retardation plate (11a). The circularly polarized light (d) is transmitted into the light stick (10) and is reflected on the reflective film in the light stick (10). The reflected light (e) change from the circularly polarized light to the linearly polarized light by the retardation plate (11a). The linearly polarized light (f) passes through the polarization axis of the reflective polarizer (11b) to enter into the end portion of the light guide (12).

    摘要翻译: 为了在具有诸如前光的表面照明装置的液晶显示装置中,有效地增加可用于显示的光量的总量。 通过使相位差板(11a)通过,光(a)成为线偏振光的光分量。 在反射偏振器(11b)中,只有作为反射型偏振器(11b)的偏振轴的分量的光(b)通过反射偏振器(11b)进入光导的端部 (12)。 作为反射型偏振器(11b)的偏振轴的成分以外的成分的光在反射型偏振片(11b)上被反射。 反射偏振器(11b)上反射的光通过相位差板(11a)从线性偏振光变化到圆偏振光。 圆偏振光(d)被透射到光棒(10)中并被反射在光棒(10)中的反射膜上。 反射光(e)由相位差板(11a)从圆偏振光转变为线偏振光。 线偏振光(f)穿过反射偏振器(11b)的偏振轴,进入光导(12)的端部。

    Illumination system
    2.
    发明申请
    Illumination system 审中-公开
    照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060250541A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US10562874

    申请日:2004-06-29

    申请人: Hubertina Huck

    发明人: Hubertina Huck

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: An illumination system (8) comprises an optical waveguide (18) which is made from optically transparent components and has four end faces (10, 10′). A light source (12) whose light is coupled into the optical waveguide (18) via one of the end faces (10) is situated opposite this end face (10). The optical waveguide (18) has a light guide (30). A birefringent layer (36) comprising liquid crystals is provided on the light guide (30) at an exit surface side thereof. A first electrode (40) and a second electrode (44) both have electrical contact with the birefringent layer (36) and are connected to a voltage generator (46). By varying the voltage applied between the electrodes (40, 44), the birefringent properties of the birefringent layer (36) comprising the liquid crystals may be varied to control the direction of light coupled out via the exit surface (16).

    摘要翻译: 照明系统(8)包括由光学透明部件制成并具有四个端面(10,10')的光波导(18)。 其光通过端面(10)之一耦合到光波导(18)中的光源(12)位于与该端面(10)相对的位置。 光波导(18)具有光导(30)。 包括液晶的双折射层(36)在其出射表面侧设置在导光体(30)上。 第一电极(40)和第二电极(44)都与双折射层(36)电接触并连接到电压发生器(46)。 通过改变施加在电极(40,44)之间的电压,可以改变包括液晶的双折射层(36)的双折射性质,以控制经由出射表面(16)耦合的光的方向。

    Surface illumination device and display using the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Surface illumination device and display using the same 审中-公开
    表面照明装置及使用其的显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20050162865A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US10511475

    申请日:2003-04-17

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide a surface illumination device and a display device using it, which can contribute to improvement of display qualities. A surface illumination device 10 comprising a light guide plate 1 for propagating incident light inside itself and reflecting the light at the reflecting prism face 1S to output the light from the light exit face. This further comprises: a polarizing plate 3 provided on the light exit face; and an anti-reflection film 4 provided on the polarizing plate 3. The reflecting prism face 1S extends so that a direction of electric vector's vibration of an s-polarized light component of a reflecting light ray caused by an incident light ray in a predetermined propagation direction is in parallel with a polarization axis of the polarizing plate 3, whereby a light efficiency can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种表面照明装置和使用它的显示装置,其可以有助于显示质量的提高。 一种表面照明装置10,其包括导光板1,用于在其内部传播入射光并将光反射在反射棱镜面1S处,以从光出射面输出光。 这还包括:设置在光出射面上的偏光板3; 以及设置在偏振板3上的防反射膜4.反射棱镜面1S延伸,使得由入射光线引起的反射光线的s偏振光分量的电子矢量振动的方向成预定的方向 传播方向与偏振片3的偏振轴平行,能够提高光效。

    Polarized-light-emitting waveguide, illumination arrangement and display device comprising such
    4.
    发明申请
    Polarized-light-emitting waveguide, illumination arrangement and display device comprising such 失效
    偏振发光波导,照明装置和显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050123229A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10507861

    申请日:2002-03-03

    摘要: A side-lit illumination arrangement comprises a polarized-light-emitting waveguide comprising a polarization-selective beam-splitting interface formed at an interface of a waveguiding layer and a polarization-selection layer. In order to avoid alignment problems occurring during the manufacture of the waveguide which impair the proper functioning of the polarization-selective beam-splitting interface, the polarization-selective beam-splitting interface is planar. Waveguided light polarized and transmitted by the polarization-selective beam-splitting interface into the polarization-selection layer is coupled out by a relief-structured surface via an exit surface. Display devices having such waveguides, in particular if used in a front light, have a high brightness and efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 侧光照明装置包括偏振光发射波导,其包括在波导层和偏振选择层的界面处形成的偏振选择光束分离界面。 为了避免波导制造过程中发生的对准问题,导致偏振选择光束分离界面的正常功能受损,偏振选择光束分离界面是平面的。 由偏振选择光束分离界面偏振并透射到偏振选择层的波导光经由出射表面被凸起结构化的表面耦合出来。 具有这种波导的显示装置,特别是如果在前灯中使用,则具有高的亮度和效率。