Liquid crystal device with split pixel electrodes and with intermediate
electrodes used for bisecting each of the pixel regions
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device with split pixel electrodes and with intermediate electrodes used for bisecting each of the pixel regions 失效
    具有分割像素电极的液晶装置和用于平分每个像素区域的中间电极

    公开(公告)号:US5953092A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US959000

    申请日:1997-10-28

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134336 G02F1/133707

    摘要: A liquid-crystal display device having liquid crystal provided between a pair of opposed substrates includes a common electrode formed on a surface of one substrate facing the liquid crystal; surrounding electrodes formed on a surface of the other substrate facing the liquid crystal, the surrounding electrodes provided for defining a plurality of pixel regions, to which surrounding electrodes a potential equal to that of the common electrode is applied; intermediate electrodes formed on the surface of the other substrate, the intermediate electrodes provided for bisecting each pixel region; pixel electrodes formed on the surface of the other substrate for the pixel regions, to which pixel electrodes a potential equal to that of the intermediate electrodes is applied; and gaps formed on the pixel electrodes along the direction in which the intermediate electrodes are arranged, each gap provided for bisecting each pixel electrode in accordance with the width of each intermediate electrode.

    摘要翻译: 具有设置在一对相对基板之间的液晶的液晶显示装置包括在与液晶相对的一个基板的表面上形成的公共电极; 形成在面对液晶的另一个基板的表面上的环绕电极,设置用于限定多个像素区域的周围电极,周围电极施加与公共电极的电位相等的电位; 形成在另一基板的表面上的中间电极,设置成将每个像素区域平分的中间电极; 形成在用于像素区域的另一基板的表面上的像素电极,像素电极施加与中间电极的电位相等的电位; 以及沿着中间电极配置方向在像素电极上形成的间隙,每个间隙设置成根据每个中间电极的宽度来平分每个像素电极。

    Liquid crystal display device having a light shielding matrix
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device having a light shielding matrix 有权
    具有遮光矩阵的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06587170B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09854504

    申请日:2001-05-15

    IPC分类号: G02F111336

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133512 G02F1/134363

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device composed of: a first substrate and a second substrates; a liquid crystal layer provided between the first and second substrates; a plurality of pixel regions provided on the surface opposing the second substrate of the first substrate, each of which pixel regions has at least one pixel electrode and a common electrode for cooperatively applying an electric field in a direction along the surface of the first substrate; and a conductive light shielding matrix provided on the surface opposing the first substrate of the second substrate which light shielding matrix has openings each corresponding to a display region of each of the pixel regions and shades non-display regions other than the pixel regions; in which the light shielding matrix and the common electrode are set to substantially the same voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:第一基板和第二基板; 设置在第一和第二基板之间的液晶层; 设置在与第一基板的第二基板相对的表面上的多个像素区域,每个像素区域具有至少一个像素电极和用于在沿着第一基板的表面的方向上协同施加电场的公共电极; 以及设置在与所述第二基板的所述第一基板相对的表面上的导电遮光矩阵,所述遮光矩阵具有各自对应于每个所述像素区域的显示区域的开口并遮蔽除所述像素区域之外的非显示区域; 其中遮光矩阵和公共电极被设置为基本上相同的电压。

    Liquid crystal display device having a light shielding matrix
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device having a light shielding matrix 失效
    具有遮光矩阵的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06271903B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09012041

    申请日:1998-01-22

    IPC分类号: G02F11333

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133512 G02F1/134363

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device composed of: a first substrate and a second substrates; a liquid crystal layer provided between the first and second substrates; a plurality of pixel regions provided on the surface opposing the second substrate of the first substrate, each of which pixel regions has at least one pixel electrode and a common electrode for cooperatively applying an electric field in a direction along the surface of the first substrate; and a conductive light shielding matrix provided on the surface opposing the first substrate of the second substrate which light shielding matrix has openings each corresponding to a display region of each of the pixel regions and shades non-display regions other than the pixel regions; in which the light shielding matrix and the common electrode are set to substantially the same voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:第一基板和第二基板; 设置在第一和第二基板之间的液晶层; 设置在与第一基板的第二基板相对的表面上的多个像素区域,每个像素区域具有至少一个像素电极和用于在沿着第一基板的表面的方向上协同施加电场的公共电极; 以及设置在与所述第二基板的所述第一基板相对的表面上的导电遮光矩阵,所述遮光矩阵具有各自对应于每个所述像素区域的显示区域的开口并遮蔽除所述像素区域之外的非显示区域; 其中遮光矩阵和公共电极被设置为基本上相同的电压。

    Liquid crystal display unit with conductive light-shielding member having substantially the same potential as common electrode
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display unit with conductive light-shielding member having substantially the same potential as common electrode 失效
    液晶显示单元,其具有与公共电极基本相同的电位的导电遮光构件

    公开(公告)号:US06417900B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09044568

    申请日:1998-03-19

    IPC分类号: G02F11333

    摘要: A liquid crystal display unit has wider viewing angles and a brighter display. In this display unit, an alignment film is not required to be processed for alignment of a liquid crystal, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process. A first substrate and a second substrate are disposed such that they face each other. A liquid crystal having a negative anisotropy of dielectric constant is provided between the substrates. A common electrode and an alignment film which has a pretilt angle of 90°±1° and which is not rubbed are sequentially disposed on the surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate. A plurality of pixel electrodes are provided on the surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate so as to cover a display area of the liquid crystal. A conductive light-shielding member is disposed on the second substrate and positioned around each of the pixel electrodes in a non-display area of the liquid crystal. The conductive light-shielding member is electrically insulated from the pixel electrode. An alignment film which has a pretilt angle of 90°±1° and which is not rubbed is formed on the pixel electrodes and on the light-shielding members. The conductive light-shielding member is set at substantially the same potential as the common electrode.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示单元具有更宽的视角和更亮的显示。 在该显示单元中,不需要对液晶的取向进行取向膜的取向膜,因此简化了制造工序。 第一基板和第二基板被设置为使得它们彼此面对。 在基板之间设置具有负的各向异性介电常数的液晶。 在第一基板的面向第二基板的表面上依次设置具有90°±1°的预倾角并且不被摩擦的公共电极和取向膜。 在与第一基板相对的第二基板的表面上设置多个像素电极以覆盖液晶的显示区域。 导电遮光构件设置在第二基板上并且位于液晶的非显示区域中的每个像素电极周围。 导电遮光部件与像素电极电绝缘。 在像素电极和遮光构件上形成具有90°±1°的预倾角且不被摩擦的取向膜。 导电遮光部件被设定为与公共电极大致相同的电位。

    Liquid crystal display and electronic apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display and electronic apparatus 失效
    液晶显示器和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US5870158A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US3255

    申请日:1998-01-06

    申请人: Akira Abe Hyunho Shin

    发明人: Akira Abe Hyunho Shin

    摘要: A liquid crystal display capable of freely changing between the state of having a large viewing angle and the state of having a small viewing angle according to one's need, and an electronic apparatus using the liquid crystal display. A pair of substrates having respective surfaces opposed to each other are provided and a liquid crystal is provided between the substrates. A common electrode and an alignment film are successively formed on the opposed surface of one of the pair of substrates. A multiplicity of pixel electrodes are provided on the opposed surface of the other substrate so as to cover display regions of the liquid crystal. An electroconductive black matrix is provided on the other substrate while being electrically insulated from the pixel electrodes, the black matrix being formed at peripheral portions of the pixel electrodes and over non-display regions of the liquid crystal. Another alignment film is provided over the pixel electrodes and the black matrix. A switch is provided to divide a pixel region formed corresponding to each pixel electrode into two by applying a potential to the black matrix. The switch changes the two pixel regions formed corresponding to each pixel electrode into one when no potential is applied to the black matrix.

    摘要翻译: 根据需要,可以在具有大视角的状态和具有小视角的状态之间自由地变化的液晶显示器和使用该液晶显示器的电子设备。 设置具有彼此相对的各个表面的一对基板,并且在基板之间设置液晶。 公共电极和取向膜依次形成在一对基板之一的相对表面上。 在另一基板的相对表面上设置多个像素电极,以覆盖液晶的显示区域。 在另一个基板上设置导电黑色矩阵,同时与像素电极电绝缘,黑色矩阵形成在像素电极的周边部分和液晶的非显示区域上。 在像素电极和黑矩阵之上提供另一取向膜。 提供开关,通过向黑矩阵施加电位将对应于每个像素电极形成的像素区域分成两个。 当没有电位施加到黑矩阵时,开关将对应于每个像素电极形成的两个像素区域改变为一个。