摘要:
The invention relates to novel oxime ethers of the general formula /I/ and acid addition salts and quaternary ammonium derivatives thereof, ##STR1## wherein A represents a C.sub.2-6 straight or branched alkylene chain,R and R.sup.1 each represent a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group or they form together with the adjacent nitrogen atom a heterocyclic ring containing 4 to 7 carbon atoms and optionally a further hetero atom, i.e. an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom, and said ring may be optionally substituted by a C.sub.1-3 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl group,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each denote a hydrogen atom or together form a valency bond,R.sup.4 denotes a C.sub.1-10 alkyl or C.sub.2-10 alkenyl group, andn denotes an integer from 3 to 7.The compounds of the general formula /I/ are prepared according to the invention by reacting a cycloalkane derivative of the general formula /II/ ##STR2## wherein R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and n have the same meaning as above, whereasY denotes an oxygen or sulphur atom or a .dbd.N--OH group with an aminoalkyl derivative of the general formula /III/ ##STR3## wherein R, R.sup.1 and A have the same meaning as stated above andZ means a halogen atom or a H.sub.2 N--O-- group or a salt thereof in the presence of a basic condensing agent.The new compounds of the general formula /I/ possess valuable nicotine-lethality inhibiting, local anaesthetic, analgesic effects, which are, in case of certain compounds, complemented by anti-hypertensive, maximum electroshock and tetracorspasm inhibiting, ulcus inhibiting and motility inhibiting effects, and can be applied to advantage in the therapy.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通式I I的新型肟醚及其酸加成盐和季铵衍生物,其中A表示C2-6直链或支链亚烷基链,R和R1各自表示C1 -6烷基,或者它们与相邻的氮原子一起与含有4至7个碳原子的杂环和任选的另外的杂原子(即氧,硫或氮原子)一起形成,并且所述环可以任选地被C 1-3 烷基,苯基或苄基,R2和R3各自表示氢原子或一起形成价键,R4表示C1-10烷基或C2-10烯基,n表示3至7的整数。 根据本发明通过使通式/ II / IMAGE / II /的环烷烃衍生物与其中R2,R3,R4和n具有与上述相同的含义反应制备通式/ I / I,而Y表示氧或 硫原子或a =具有氨基烷基衍生物的N-OH基团 通式/ III / / III /其中R,R 1和A具有与上述相同的含义,Z表示在碱性缩合剂存在下的卤素原子或H 2 N-O-基或其盐。 新型化合物/ I /具有有价值的尼古丁杀伤力抑制,局部麻醉,止痛作用,在某些化合物的情况下,补充有抗高血压,最大电休克和四疣抑制作用,抑制溃疡和运动抑制作用 ,并且可以在治疗中有利地应用。
摘要:
This invention relates to novel dibenzo[d,g][1,3,6]dioxazocine derivatives represented by the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano or trifluoromethyl,Y stands for hydrogen or a group of formula ##STR2## wherein A stands for a straight or branched chained alkylene having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms andR.sub.3 and R.sub.4 independently stand for an alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, orR.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together with the nitrogen atom they are attached to and optionally together with a further nitrogen atom or with an additional oxygen atom may form a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring optionally substituted with an alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms,and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof formed with an inorganic or organic acid.The above compounds possess valuable pharmaceutical properties, for instance they are effective local anaesthetics and can be used for treating Parkinson syndrome.
摘要:
A one step process for the preparation of compounds having antidepressant activity of the formula I ##STR1## and isomers thereof, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, Z and A.sup.- have the meanings indicated in the claims, which process comprises: heating a compound of the formula II ##STR2## wherein Z, A.sup.-, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 have the meanings set out in the claims and R.sub.3 stands for hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, in the presence of a dehydrating agent to split off a compound of the formula R.sub.3 OH. The invention is also directed to compounds of the formula I, wherein R.sub.2 is halogen and to compositions containing a compound of the formula I which exhibit antidepressant activity.
摘要:
New compounds are disclosed of the formulae ##STR1## or pharmaceutically effective salts thereof, wherein R is hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl, or R is phenyl or phenyl-C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl wherein the phenyl can be substituted with 1 to 3 halogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, or C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy substituents; andX.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkanoyl, or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 haloalkanoyl; and where X.sub.1 is hydrogen, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are not simultaneously hydrogen. The compounds possess antiphlogistic, analgesic, anticonvulsive, or tranquilizing properties.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or an acyl group,R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-12 alkyl group, a C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C.sub.2-4 alkenyl group, an aralkyl group, wherein the alkyl group has 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a phenylalkenyl group, wherein the alkenyl group has 2 to 4 carbon atoms, furthermore a carboxy group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, nitro or di(C.sub.1-4 alkyl)amino groups, orR and R.sub.1 may form together a valence bond,R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-4 alkyl or a phenyl group, orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may form together a C.sub.2-7 alkylene group,R.sub.3 represents a nitro group, an amino group, an alkylamino group, a dialkylamino group, wherein the alkyl groups have 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylideneimino group, wherein the alkylidene group has 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a benzylideneimino group or an acylamino group,and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The novel compounds of the general formula I can be employed primarily as analgesic agents.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of condensed as-triazinium derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## and isomers thereof, wherein R.sub.1 inter alia is an alkyl group, R.sub.2 inter alia is hydrogen or an alkyl group and R.sub.3 is hydrogen and where Z is a group of the formula a or b ##STR2## which comprises reacting a compound of the formula II ##STR3## where Y is a group of the formula c or d ##STR4## with a compound of the formula IIaNH.sub.2 --CO--R.sub.2 (IIa)in the presence of a dehydrating agent. The advantage of the process is that it consists of fewer reaction steps and provides higher yields than the known methods. The compounds of formula I are pharmaceutically active known derivatives.
摘要:
New pyrido[2,3-e]-as-triazine derivatives of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each stand for a C.sub.1-20 alkylcarbonyl, halogenated (C.sub.1-4 alkyl)-carbonyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, benzoyl, phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 alkyl)-carbonyl or phenyl-(C.sub.2-4 alkenyl)-carbonyl group or a 5-10-membered mono- or bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic acid residue (preferably a pyridylcarbonyl group) containing optionally one or more additional nitrogen, oxygen and/or sulfur atoms in the heterocyclic ring, and optionally one or more identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, nitro and hydroxy are attached to the aromatic or heterocyclic rings, furthermore one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may also stand for hydrogen atom, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may form, together with the adjacent nitrogen atoms, a pyrazole-2,4 ring having optionally a C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituent in position 3, andR.sup.3 stands for hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, amino, mono-(C.sub.1-6 alkyl)-amino, di-(C.sub.1-6 alkyl)-amino, hydroxy, alkylated or acylated hydroxy, morpholino, piperazino, N-(C.sub.1-6 alkyl)-piperazino, N-benzylpiperazino or N-pyridylpiperazino group,and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are prepared by acylating the respective 1,2-unsubstituted 1,2-dihydro-pyrido[2,3-e]-as-triazine derivatives.The new compounds according to the invention act on the central nervous system and exert sedative, analgesic, narcosis potentiating, tetrabenazine antagonizing and antiphlogistic effects. The new compounds according to the invention can be applied to advantage in the therapy.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel oxime ethers of the formula I ##STR1## wherein R stands for a phenyl group which may be substituted by a halogen atom or by one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, hydroxyl, nitro or di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl)amino groups,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 denote each a hydrogen atom or together a valence bond,A denotes a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 straight or branched-chain alkylene group,N denotes an integer from 3 to 10, andR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 denote a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, furthermore to acid addition salts and quaternary ammonium salts thereof. These new compounds are biologically active, and possess primarily local analgesic, spasmolytic, nicotine-lethality inhibiting, tetrabenazine-antagonistic and tetra-cor-spasm inhibiting effects.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式I(I)的新型肟醚,其中R代表可被卤素原子取代的苯基或一个或多个C 1 -C 4烷氧基,羟基,硝基或二(C1- C 3烷基)氨基,R 1和R 2各自表示氢原子或价键一起,A表示C 2 -C 4直链或支链亚烷基,N DENOTES AN INTEGER为3〜10,R 3和R 4表示氢 原子或C1-C4烷基,此外还涉及其酸加成盐和季铵盐。 这些新化合物具有生物活性,主要具有局部镇痛,解痉,尼古丁致死抑制,四苯并嗪拮抗和四痉挛抑制作用。
摘要:
Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of Parkinson's Disease contain 5-(1-methylpiperidylidene-4-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a weight ratio of 0.5-5 : 50-150, optionally together with a carrier.
摘要:
Acylated pyrido �3,4-e!-as-triazines of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 stands for alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, furyl, pyridyl, phenyl, phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 alkyl) or phyenyl-(C.sub.2-4 alkenyl) optionally substituted. R.sub.2 stands for hydrogen or a group of the formula R.sub.1 --CO--, R.sub.3 stands for hydrogen, a phenyl group or a naphthy6l group optionally substituted, or a phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 alkyl) group, pyridyl group or a C.sub.1-20 alkyl group, and R.sub.4 stands for hydrogen or a group of the formula R.sub.1 --CO--, and R.sub.5 forms together with R.sub.2 or R.sub.4 a valence bond, wherein R.sub.2 or R.sub.4 taking part in forming said valence bond may not have the above meaning, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, which are prepared by reacting a pyrido �3,4-e!-as-triazine of the formula (II) or an acid addition salt thereof ##STR2## R.sub.6 stands for hydrogen, and R.sub.5 forms together with R.sub. and R.sub.4 a valence bond, with an acylating agent of the formula (III). R.sub.1 --CO--X (III) The compounds exert favourable effects on the central nervous system, and can be applied primarily as analgesic and antiphlogistic agents.