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公开(公告)号：US20070131579A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11637159
申请日：2006-12-12
IPC分类号： C10G71/00 , C07C2/02 , C07C1/00 , C10M167/00
CPC分类号： C10M107/10 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/10 , C10G2400/18 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2220/021 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2260/02 , C10N2270/00 , Y02P20/142 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing high-quality saturated base oil or a base oil component based on hydrocarbons. The process of the invention comprises two main steps, the oligomerization and deoxygenation. A biological starting material containing unsaturated carboxylic acids and/or esters of carboxylic acids is preferably used as the feedstock.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产基于烃的高品质饱和基础油或基础油成分的方法。 本发明的方法包括两个主要步骤，即低聚和脱氧。 优选使用含有不饱和羧酸和/或羧酸酯的生物原料作为原料。
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公开(公告)号：US20070135316A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11637139
申请日：2006-12-12
IPC分类号： C10M173/02
CPC分类号： C10M107/02 , C07C9/22 , C07C45/74 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/10 , C10M2205/0206 , C10N2220/021 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2260/02 , C10N2270/00 , Y02P30/20 , C07C47/21 , C07C49/203
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing high-quality hydrocarbon base oil particularly of biological origin. The process of the invention comprises aldol condensation, hydrodeoxygenation, and isomerization steps. Aldehydes and/or ketones, preferably of biological origin are used as the feedstock.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产特别是生物来源的高品质烃基油的方法。 本发明的方法包括醛醇缩合，加氢脱氧和异构化步骤。 优选使用生物来源的醛和/或酮作为原料。
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公开(公告)号：US09347175B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13806139
申请日：2011-06-23
CPC分类号： D21C3/20 , C08B1/00 , C08B1/003 , C08H8/00 , C08J3/096 , C08J2401/02 , C08J2497/02 , C08L1/02 , D01F2/02 , D01F13/02 , Y02P70/627
摘要： The invention describes solutions containing cellulose and a method of dissolving lignocellulosic materials. In the method, the lignocellulosic material is contacted with a conjugate acid, formed by a strong organic base and a weaker acid, under conditions which are conducive to at least a partial dissolution of the cellulosic components of the lignocellulosic material. It has been found that it is possible to recover at least a portion of the dissolved part of the lignocellulosic material by at least partial dissociation of the conjugate acid. Furthermore it is possible to recover at least a portion of the dissociated organic base and the acid, to form a conjugate acid of the recovered base and acid, and to recycle it for use in the first steps of the method.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了含有纤维素的溶液和一种溶解木质纤维素材料的方法。 在该方法中，在有利于木质纤维素材料的纤维素组分的至少部分溶解的条件下，木质纤维素材料与由强有机碱和弱酸形成的共轭酸接触。 已经发现，可以通过共轭酸的至少部分解离来回收木质纤维素材料的至少一部分溶解部分。 此外，可以回收至少一部分解离的有机碱和酸，形成回收的碱和酸的共轭酸，并将其再循环以用于该方法的第一步。
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公开(公告)号：US20130153163A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13806139
申请日：2011-06-23
IPC分类号： D21C3/20
CPC分类号： D21C3/20 , C08B1/00 , C08B1/003 , C08H8/00 , C08J3/096 , C08J2401/02 , C08J2497/02 , C08L1/02 , D01F2/02 , D01F13/02 , Y02P70/627
摘要： The invention describes solutions containing cellulose and a method of dissolving lignocellulosic materials. In the method, the lignocellulosic material is contacted with a conjugate acid, formed by a strong organic base and a weaker acid, under conditions which are conducive to at least a partial dissolution of the cellulosic components of the lignocellulosic material. It has been found that it is possible to recover at least a portion of the dissolved part of the lignocellulosic material by at least partial dissociation of the conjugate acid. Furthermore it is possible to recover at least a portion of the dissociated organic base and the acid, to form a conjugate acid of the recovered base and acid, and to recycle it for use in the first steps of the method.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了含有纤维素的溶液和一种溶解木质纤维素材料的方法。 在该方法中，在有利于木质纤维素材料的纤维素组分的至少部分溶解的条件下，木质纤维素材料与由强有机碱和弱酸形成的共轭酸接触。 已经发现，可以通过共轭酸的至少部分解离来回收木质纤维素材料的至少一部分溶解部分。 此外，可以回收至少一部分解离的有机碱和酸，形成回收的碱和酸的共轭酸，并将其再循环以用于该方法的第一步。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130056165A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13635732
申请日：2011-03-18
摘要： The invention relates to a process for fibrillating lignocellulosic material wherein the process comprises treating lignocellulosic material with ionic liquid and recovering basically intact fibres of said lignocellulosic material. Another object of the invention is to provide an activated and/or basically intact fibre wherein the lignocellulosic material is treated with ionic liquid and a basically intact fibre of said lignocellulosic material is recovered. The invention further relates to the use of the basically intact fibre of the invention in the production of bio-based materials, preferably bio-plastics, more preferably conductive polymers, stimuli-responsive polymers, bio-based polymer composites, ceramics, fabrics, or elastomers. A process for producing paper, board, pulp or the like from fibers of lignocellulosic material which have been treated with ionic liquid and recovered as basically intact fibres is also enclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使木质纤维素材料原纤化的方法，其中该方法包括用离子液体处理木质纤维素材料并回收所述木质纤维素材料的基本完整的纤维。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种活化和/或基本完整的纤维，其中木质纤维素材料用离子液体处理，并回收所述木质纤维素材料的基本完整的纤维。 本发明还涉及本发明的基本完整的纤维在生物基材料，优选生物塑料，更优选导电聚合物，刺激响应聚合物，生物基聚合物复合材料，陶瓷，织物或 弹性体。 也已经用已经用离子液体处理并作为基本完整的纤维回收的木质纤维素材料纤维生产纸，纸板，纸浆等的方法。
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