Inserts and compacts having coated or encrusted diamond particles
    1.
    发明授权
    Inserts and compacts having coated or encrusted diamond particles 失效
    具有涂层或镶嵌金刚石颗粒的插件和压块

    公开(公告)号:US6102140A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US8373

    申请日:1998-01-16

    IPC分类号: E21B10/52 E21B10/46

    CPC分类号: E21B10/52

    摘要: The improved insert for a ground engaging tool, with a plurality of sockets for receiving a respective insert comprises a body having first and second portions and first and second zones. The first zone may consist of tungsten carbide and metallic cobalt, with preselected dimensions adapted for press fitting within a respective socket of the ground engaging tool. The second body portion may define an earth engaging portion. The second zone may consist of encrusted diamond pellets, tungsten carbide and metallic cobalt, fused together. The first and second zones may be fused together with the first zone being substantially free of encrusted diamond pellets.

    摘要翻译: 用于地面接合工具的改进的插入件具有用于接收相应插入件的多个插座,其包括具有第一和第二部分以及第一和第二区域的主体。 第一区域可以由碳化钨和金属钴组成,其预选尺寸适于压配合在地面接合工具的相应插座内。 第二主体部分可以限定地球接合部分。 第二区域可以由结合的金刚石颗粒,碳化钨和金属钴组成。 第一和第二区域可以熔合在一起,而第一区域基本上没有结块的金刚石颗粒。

    Method of hard facing a substrate, and weld rod used in hard facing a
substrate
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of hard facing a substrate, and weld rod used in hard facing a substrate 失效
    面对基板的硬化方法以及用于硬面对基板的焊条

    公开(公告)号:US5667903A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US438999

    申请日:1995-05-10

    摘要: A weld rod is prepared by placing a plurality of tungsten carbide/cobalt nuggets, preferably mixed with loose material, into a steel tube. The nuggets are previously sintered and have a generally ellipsoidal shape. A substrate is hard faced by progressively melting the weld rod onto the surface to be hard faced, and allowing the melted material to solidify on the surface.

    摘要翻译: 通过将多个优选与松散材料混合的碳化钨/钴块放置在钢管中来制备焊条。 矿块预先烧结并具有大致椭圆形状。 通过将焊条逐渐熔化到待硬表面的表面上并使熔融的材料在表面上固化,使基材硬面。

    Drill bit having an improved seal and lubrication method using same
    3.
    再颁专利
    Drill bit having an improved seal and lubrication method using same 失效
    钻头采用改进的密封和润滑方法

    公开(公告)号:USRE40197E1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-01

    申请号:US11701948

    申请日:2007-02-02

    IPC分类号: E21B10/22

    CPC分类号: E21B10/25

    摘要: A drill bit (100) for drilling a wellbore that traverses subterranean formations includes a drill bit body (106) having a plurality of journal pins (112), each having a bearing surface (128), and a rotary cutter (104) rotatably mounted on each journal pin (112), each rotary cutter (104) including a bearing surface (126). A pressure-compensated reservoir (130) is in fluid communication with the bearing surfaces (126, 128) and has a lubricant therein. A seal element (144) is positioned between each journal pin (112) and rotary cutter (104) and retains the lubricant in the bearing surfaces (126, 128). The seal element (144) is formed from a nanocomposite material including a polymer host material and a plurality of nanostructures.

    摘要翻译: 用于钻穿穿过地下地层的井筒的钻头(100)包括钻头体(106),钻头体(106)具有多个轴颈销(112),每个轴承销具有支承表面(128)和旋转切割器(104) 在每个轴颈销(112)上,每个旋转切割器(104)包括轴承表面(126)。 压力补偿储存器(130)与支承表面(126,128)流体连通并且在其中具有润滑剂。 密封元件(144)定位在每个轴颈销(112)和旋转切割器(104)之间,并将润滑剂保持在轴承表面(126,128)中。 密封元件(144)由包括聚合物主体材料和多个纳米结构的纳米复合材料形成。

    Drill bit having an improved seal and lubrication method using same
    4.
    发明授权
    Drill bit having an improved seal and lubrication method using same 失效
    钻头采用改进的密封和润滑方法

    公开(公告)号:US07013998B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US10717742

    申请日:2003-11-20

    IPC分类号: E21B10/22

    CPC分类号: E21B10/25

    摘要: A drill bit (100) for drilling a wellbore that traverses subterranean formations includes a drill bit body (106) having a plurality of journal pins (112), each having a bearing surface (128), and a rotary cutter (104) rotatably mounted on each journal pin (112), each rotary cutter (104) including a bearing surface (126). A pressure-compensated reservoir (130) is in fluid communication with the bearing surfaces (126, 128) and has a lubricant therein. A seal element (144) is positioned between each journal pin (112) and rotary cutter (104) and retains the lubricant in the bearing surfaces (126, 128). The seal element (144) is formed from a nanocomposite material including a polymer host material and a plurality of nanostructures.

    摘要翻译: 用于钻穿穿过地下地层的井筒的钻头(100)包括钻头体(106),钻头体(106)具有多个轴颈销(112),每个轴承销具有支承表面(128)和旋转切割器(104) 在每个轴颈销(112)上,每个旋转切割器(104)包括轴承表面(126)。 压力补偿储存器(130)与支承表面(126,128)流体连通并且在其中具有润滑剂。 密封元件(144)定位在每个轴颈销(112)和旋转切割器(104)之间,并将润滑剂保持在轴承表面(126,128)中。 密封元件(144)由包括聚合物主体材料和多个纳米结构的纳米复合材料形成。

    Inserts and compacts having coated or encrusted cubic boron nitride particles
    5.
    发明授权
    Inserts and compacts having coated or encrusted cubic boron nitride particles 失效
    具有涂层或结壳立方氮化硼颗粒的插件和压块

    公开(公告)号:US06170583B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09008117

    申请日:1998-01-16

    IPC分类号: E21B1046

    摘要: An insert is provided for a rock bit for drilling bore holes in the ground and other downhole tools. The cutting portion of the inserts consist of encrusted cubic boron nitride pellets, tungsten carbide particles and a binder material which are fused together to form a unitary body. The cubic boron nitride particles of the fused insert are cubic in structure and substantially free of heat degradation and resultant hexagonal crystalline structure in response to fusing the elements together in a single step of simultaneously heating and compacting the elements.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在地面和其他井下工具中钻孔的岩石钻头的刀片。 插入物的切割部分由结合的立方氮化硼颗粒,碳化钨颗粒和粘合剂材料组成,以形成整体。 熔融插入物的立方氮化硼颗粒的结构是立方体的,并且在同时加热和压实元件的单个步骤中基本上将元件熔合在一起,基本上没有热降解并产生六方晶体结构。

    Hardfacing having coated ceramic particles or coated particles of other hard materials
    6.
    发明授权
    Hardfacing having coated ceramic particles or coated particles of other hard materials 失效
    具有涂覆陶瓷颗粒或其他硬质材料的涂层颗粒的表面硬化

    公开(公告)号:US06469278B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09702287

    申请日:2000-10-30

    IPC分类号: B23K3522

    摘要: Hardfacing to protect wear surfaces of drill bits and other downhole tools having coated cubic boron nitride particles or coated particles of other ceramic, superabrasive or superhard materials dispersed within and bonded to a matrix deposit. The coating on the ceramic particles or particles of other hard materials may be formed from materials and alloys such as tungsten carbide, and tungsten carbide/cobalt and cermets such as metal carbides and metal nitrides. The coated particles are preferably sintered and have a generally spherical shape. The coated particles are pre-mixed with selected materials such that welding and cooling will form both metallurgical bonds and mechanical bonds within the solidified matrix deposit. A welding rod may be prepared by placing a mixture of selected hard particles such as coated cubic boron nitride particles, hard particles such as tungsten carbide/cobalt, and loose filler material into a steel tube. A substrate may be hardfaced by progressively melting the welding rod onto a selected surface of the substrate and allowing the melted material to solidify and form the desired hardfacing with coated cubic boron nitride particles dispersed within the matrix deposit on the substrate surface.

    摘要翻译: 表面硬化以保护具有涂覆的立方氮化硼颗粒的钻头和其他井下工具的磨损表面或分散在其中并结合到基质沉积物中的其它陶瓷,超硬磨料或超硬材料的涂层颗粒。 陶瓷颗粒或其他硬质材料颗粒上的涂层可以由诸如碳化钨,碳化钨/钴和金属陶瓷如金属碳化物和金属氮化物的材料和合金形成。 涂覆的颗粒优选烧结并具有大致球形。 涂覆的颗粒与选定的材料预混合,使得焊接和冷却将在固化的基质沉积物内形成冶金结合和机械键。 可以通过将选择的硬颗粒(例如涂覆的立方氮化硼颗粒,硬质颗粒如碳化钨/钴)和松散的填充材料的混合物放置在钢管中来制备焊条。 可以通过将焊条逐渐熔化到衬底的选定表面上并使熔融的材料固化并形成所需的表面硬化,使衬底上涂覆的立方氮化硼颗粒分散在衬底表面上的衬底中。

    Hardfacing having coated ceramic particles or coated particles of other
hard materials placed on a rotary cone cutter
    7.
    发明授权
    Hardfacing having coated ceramic particles or coated particles of other hard materials placed on a rotary cone cutter 失效
    具有涂覆陶瓷颗粒或其他硬质材料的涂覆颗粒放置在旋转锥形切割机上的表面硬化

    公开(公告)号:US6138779A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US8100

    申请日:1998-01-16

    摘要: Hardfacing to protect wear surfaces of drill bits and other downhole tools having coated cubic boron nitride particles or coated particles of other ceramic, superabrasive or superhard materials dispersed within and bonded to a matrix deposit. The coating on the ceramic particles or particles of other hard materials may be formed from materials and alloys such as tungsten carbide, and tungsten carbide/cobalt and cermets such as metal carbides and metal nitrides. The coated particles are preferably sintered and have a generally spherical shape. The coated particles are pre-mixed with selected materials such that welding and cooling will form both metallurgical bonds and mechanical bonds within the solidified matrix deposit. A welding rod may be prepared by placing a mixture of selected hard particles such as coated cubic boron nitride particles, hard particles such as tungsten carbide/cobalt, and loose filler material into a steel tube. A substrate may be hardfaced by progressively melting the welding rod onto a selected surface of the substrate and allowing the melted material to solidify and form the desired hardfacing with coated cubic boron nitride particles dispersed within the matrix deposit on the substrate surface.

    摘要翻译: 表面硬化以保护具有涂覆的立方氮化硼颗粒的钻头和其他井下工具的磨损表面或分散在其中并结合到基质沉积物中的其它陶瓷,超硬磨料或超硬材料的涂层颗粒。 陶瓷颗粒或其他硬质材料颗粒上的涂层可以由诸如碳化钨,碳化钨/钴和金属陶瓷如金属碳化物和金属氮化物的材料和合金形成。 涂覆的颗粒优选烧结并具有大致球形。 涂覆的颗粒与选定的材料预混合,使得焊接和冷却将在固化的基质沉积物内形成冶金结合和机械键。 可以通过将选择的硬颗粒(例如涂覆的立方氮化硼颗粒,硬质颗粒如碳化钨/钴)和松散的填充材料的混合物放置在钢管中来制备焊条。 可以通过将焊条逐渐熔化到衬底的选定表面上并使熔融的材料固化并形成所需的表面硬化,使衬底上涂覆的立方氮化硼颗粒分散在衬底表面上的衬底中。