摘要:
Disclosed is a liquid crystal alignment layer comprising a transparent substrate bearing a series of parallel nanogrooves in the surface thereof and containing in the nanogrooves an oriented liquid crystal material.
摘要:
A multilayer optical compensation film comprises one or more optically anisotropic layers X and one or more optically anisotropic layers Z wherein, said each layer X has its optic axis tilted with respect to the plane of said multilayer compensation film, and said each layer Z comprises amorphous polymer with glass transition temperature Tg above 180C°, and satisfies particular relations. The film is readily manufactured and provides the required optical property for proper compensation of LCDs.
摘要:
Disclosed is an optical film with controlled birefringence dispersion that is useful in the field of display and other optical applications. The optical film comprises at least a plurality of negative birefringence polymeric layers and a plurality of positive birefringence polymeric layers, wherein each layer is independently 200 nm or less in thickness and the negative birefringent layers alternate with the positive birefringent layers.
摘要:
A multilayer compensator includes one or more polymeric first layers and one or more polymeric second layers. The first layers comprise a polymer having an out-of-plane birefringence between −0.005 and +0.005. The second layers comprise an amorphous polymer having an out-of-plane birefringence that is either less than −0.005 or greater than +0.005. The overall in-plane retardation of the multilayer compensator is greater than 20 nm, and the out-of-plane retardation is more negative than −20 nm or more positive than +20 nm. The amorphous polymer of the second layer(s) has a glass transition temperature (Tg) such that 110° C.≦Tg≦180° C. when the Rth of the multilayer compensator is more negative than −20 nm, and 100° C.≦Tg≦160° C. when the Rth of the multilayer compensator is more positive than +20 nm.
摘要:
Disclosed is a multilayer compensator polymeric film for a LC cell comprising two or more first layers having an out-of-plane birefringence not more negative than −0.005 and one or more second layers having an out-of-plane birefringence more negative than −0.005, wherein the second layers are amorphous and comprise selected polymeric materials having sufficient thickness so that the overall in-plane retardation (Re) of the compensator is from 0 to 300 nm and the out-of-plane retardation (Rth) of at least one of the one or more second layers is more negative than −20 nm wherein: (a) a first layer is present that is contiguous to a second layer and is between all of the second layers and all of the other first layers; (b) at least one of the second layers or one of the other first layers is a layer coated from an organic solvent; and (c) the contiguous first layer contains a polymer that is water soluble or water dispersible in an amount sufficient to impede the diffusion of the organic solvent between the other first layers and the second layers.
摘要:
Disclosed is a multilayer film comprising a substrate bearing an aligned liquid crystal layer wherein the liquid crystal layer contains an onium salt represented by formula (I): (R)bM+X− Iwherein: each R is an independently selected straight, branched or cyclic alkyl group or an aromatic group and b is 2, 3, or 4; M+ is a cation chosen from periodic group Va, VIa, and VIIa of the Periodic Table of Elements; and X− is a counter-ion; provided the salt may be present as an oligomeric or polymeric form of the salt.
摘要翻译:公开了一种多层膜,其包含具有取向液晶层的基板,其中液晶层包含由式(I)表示的鎓盐:<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”末端=“铅” (R)&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt; / i&gt; I in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“ 尾“→其中:每个R是独立选择的直链,支链或环状烷基或芳基,b是2,3或4; M +是选自周期表元素周期表Va,VIa和VIIa的阳离子; 而X - 是一种抗衡离子; 只要盐可以作为盐的低聚或聚合形式存在。
摘要:
Disclosed is an optical multilayer comprising a polymeric substrate having a non-zero out-of plane birefringence and an amorphous polymeric overlayer that comprises an amorphous polymer having a Tg value above 160° C. and having the sign of its out-of-plane birefringence opposite to that of the polymeric substrate so as to provide a total out-of-plane phase retardation of said optical multilayer of between −30 nm and 30 nm for wavelengths of light between 400 and 700 nm.
摘要:
A multilayer compensator comprising one or more polymeric A layers and one or more polymeric B layers, wherein said A layers comprise a polymer having an out-of-plane birefringence not more negative than −0.01, said B layers comprise an amorphous polymer having an out-of-plane birefringence more negative than −0.01, and the overall in-plane retardation (Rin) of said multilayer compensator is greater than 20 nm and the out-of-plane retardation (Rth) of said multilayer compensator is more negative than −20 nm.
摘要:
A multilayer compensator includes one or more polymeric first layers and one or more polymeric second layers. The first layers comprise a polymer having an out-of-plane (Δnth) birefringence not more negative than −0.01 or not more positive than +0.01. The second layers comprise an amorphous polymer having an out-of-plane birefringence more negative than −0.01 or more positive than +0.01. An overall in-plane retardation (Rin) of the multilayer compensator is greater than 20 nm and the out-of-plane retardation (Rth) of the multilayer compensator is more negative than −20 nm or more positive than +20 nm. The in-plane retardation (Rin) of the one or more first layers is 30% or less of the overall in-plane retardation (Rin) of the multilayer compensator.
摘要:
A multilayer compensator has two or more first layers and one or more second layers. The overall in-plane retardation of the compensator is from 0 to 300 nm and the out-of-plane retardation is more negative than −20 nm or more positive than +20 nm. The compensator may be fabricated by: coating at least one barrier layer on at least one first layer; coating at least one second layer from an organic coating solvent on the barrier layer to produce an intermediate compensator structure; and stretching the intermediate compensator structure in at least one direction by between 1% and 60%. The barrier layer contains a polymer that is water soluble or water dispersible in an amount sufficient to impede the diffusion of the organic solvent between the other first layers and the second layers. All layers have been stretched simultaneously.